第四章 阅读理解

题目总数:198
总分数:198
时间:不限时
第 1 题    单选题
Passage Two
The thought of not sleeping for twenty-four hours or more is not a pleasant one for most people. The amount of sleep that each person needs varies. In general, each of us needs about eight hours of sleep each day to keep our bodies healthy and happy. Some people, however, can get by just a few hours of sleep at night.
It doesn't matter when or how much a person sleeps. But everyone needs some rest to stay alive. Few doctors would have thought that there might be an exception on this. Sleep is, after all, a very basic need. But a man named AI Herpin turned out to be a real exception, for supposedly, he never slept !
AI Herpin was 90 years old when doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They hoped to negate the claims that he never slept. But they were surprised. Though they watched him every hour of the day, they never saw Herpin sleeping. He did not even own a bed. He never needed one.
The closest that Herpin came to resting was to sit in a rocking chair and read a half dozen news- papers. His doctors were baffled by this strange case of permanent insomnia. Herpin offered the only clue to his condition. He remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days be- fore he had been born. Herpin died at the age of 94, never having slept a wink. {TS}The expression“get by”, in the last sentence of the first paragraph is______
A.
a confusing expression                       
B.
a rude expression
C.
an everyday expression                       
D.
an improper expression
第 2 题    单选题
Passage Two
The thought of not sleeping for twenty-four hours or more is not a pleasant one for most people. The amount of sleep that each person needs varies. In general, each of us needs about eight hours of sleep each day to keep our bodies healthy and happy. Some people, however, can get by just a few hours of sleep at night.
It doesn't matter when or how much a person sleeps. But everyone needs some rest to stay alive. Few doctors would have thought that there might be an exception on this. Sleep is, after all, a very basic need. But a man named AI Herpin turned out to be a real exception, for supposedly, he never slept !
AI Herpin was 90 years old when doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They hoped to negate the claims that he never slept. But they were surprised. Though they watched him every hour of the day, they never saw Herpin sleeping. He did not even own a bed. He never needed one.
The closest that Herpin came to resting was to sit in a rocking chair and read a half dozen news- papers. His doctors were baffled by this strange case of permanent insomnia. Herpin offered the only clue to his condition. He remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days be- fore he had been born. Herpin died at the age of 94, never having slept a wink. {TS} Herpin's condition could be regarded as______
A.
normal              
B.
curable              
C.
healthful            
D.
rare
第 3 题    单选题
Passage Two
The thought of not sleeping for twenty-four hours or more is not a pleasant one for most people. The amount of sleep that each person needs varies. In general, each of us needs about eight hours of sleep each day to keep our bodies healthy and happy. Some people, however, can get by just a few hours of sleep at night.
It doesn't matter when or how much a person sleeps. But everyone needs some rest to stay alive. Few doctors would have thought that there might be an exception on this. Sleep is, after all, a very basic need. But a man named AI Herpin turned out to be a real exception, for supposedly, he never slept !
AI Herpin was 90 years old when doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They hoped to negate the claims that he never slept. But they were surprised. Though they watched him every hour of the day, they never saw Herpin sleeping. He did not even own a bed. He never needed one.
The closest that Herpin came to resting was to sit in a rocking chair and read a half dozen news- papers. His doctors were baffled by this strange case of permanent insomnia. Herpin offered the only clue to his condition. He remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days be- fore he had been born. Herpin died at the age of 94, never having slept a wink. {TS} The most likely reason on Herpion's insomnia was______
A.
his mother's injury before he was born
B.
that he never got tired
C.
his magnificent physical condition
D.
that he got enough rest rocking
第 4 题    单选题
Passage Three
Americans are well known for the strange diets they always seem to be following. It seems that Americans like to diet almost as much as they like to eat. New types of diet plans are always coming out. Usually, though, they don't stay popular for long.
There are many diets on the market. It is often difficult to know which ones really work. It's also hard to believe how fast a dieter is supposed to shed pounds. A lot has been written about dieting. And some interesting facts about diets and foods have been discovered.
For example, did you know that the more celery you eat, the more weight you will lose? Celery has “negative” calories. The body burns up more calories digesting a piece of celery than there are in the celery stick itself.
Dieters shun potatoes because they think they are fattening. But they aren't. A potato has about the same number of calories as an apple. To gain a single pound, you would have to eat eleven pounds of potatoes !
Some dieters even worry about getting fat from licking postage stamps. But they have nothing to worry about. The glue on an average stamp has only about one-tenth of a calorie. Maybe a diet of post- age stamps would be popular?
This passage is all about______
A.
vegetables 
B.
fads     
C.
Americans
D.
dieting
第 5 题    单选题
Passage Three
Americans are well known for the strange diets they always seem to be following. It seems that Americans like to diet almost as much as they like to eat. New types of diet plans are always coming out. Usually, though, they don't stay popular for long.
There are many diets on the market. It is often difficult to know which ones really work. It's also hard to believe how fast a dieter is supposed to shed pounds. A lot has been written about dieting. And some interesting facts about diets and foods have been discovered.
For example, did you know that the more celery you eat, the more weight you will lose? Celery has “negative” calories. The body burns up more calories digesting a piece of celery than there are in the celery stick itself.
Dieters shun potatoes because they think they are fattening. But they aren't. A potato has about the same number of calories as an apple. To gain a single pound, you would have to eat eleven pounds of potatoes !
Some dieters even worry about getting fat from licking postage stamps. But they have nothing to worry about. The glue on an average stamp has only about one-tenth of a calorie. Maybe a diet of post- age stamps would be popular?
Celery is a good food for the dieter because______
A.
it has a lot of protein                       
B.
vegetables are not fattening
C.
it has “negative” calories                  
D.
it is easy to digest
第 6 题    单选题
Passage Three
Americans are well known for the strange diets they always seem to be following. It seems that Americans like to diet almost as much as they like to eat. New types of diet plans are always coming out. Usually, though, they don't stay popular for long.
There are many diets on the market. It is often difficult to know which ones really work. It's also hard to believe how fast a dieter is supposed to shed pounds. A lot has been written about dieting. And some interesting facts about diets and foods have been discovered.
For example, did you know that the more celery you eat, the more weight you will lose? Celery has “negative” calories. The body burns up more calories digesting a piece of celery than there are in the celery stick itself.
Dieters shun potatoes because they think they are fattening. But they aren't. A potato has about the same number of calories as an apple. To gain a single pound, you would have to eat eleven pounds of potatoes !
Some dieters even worry about getting fat from licking postage stamps. But they have nothing to worry about. The glue on an average stamp has only about one-tenth of a calorie. Maybe a diet of post- age stamps would be popular?
The shun is to______
A.
love               
B.
hate               
C.
avoid              
D.
fear
第 7 题    单选题
Passage Three
Americans are well known for the strange diets they always seem to be following. It seems that Americans like to diet almost as much as they like to eat. New types of diet plans are always coming out. Usually, though, they don't stay popular for long.
There are many diets on the market. It is often difficult to know which ones really work. It's also hard to believe how fast a dieter is supposed to shed pounds. A lot has been written about dieting. And some interesting facts about diets and foods have been discovered.
For example, did you know that the more celery you eat, the more weight you will lose? Celery has “negative” calories. The body burns up more calories digesting a piece of celery than there are in the celery stick itself.
Dieters shun potatoes because they think they are fattening. But they aren't. A potato has about the same number of calories as an apple. To gain a single pound, you would have to eat eleven pounds of potatoes !
Some dieters even worry about getting fat from licking postage stamps. But they have nothing to worry about. The glue on an average stamp has only about one-tenth of a calorie. Maybe a diet of post- age stamps would be popular?
One could conclude from this passage that______
A.
dieting is not a healthy practice
B.
everyone diets
C.
there is only one good way to lose weight
D.
dieting can be confusing
第 8 题    单选题
Passage Four
How can we get rid of garbage? Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future energy needs?
These are two important questions that many people are asking today. Some people think that man might be able to solve both problems at the same time, They suggest using garbage as an energy source, and at the same time it can save the land to hold garbage.
For a long time, people buried garbage or dumped it on empty land. Now, empty land is scarce. But more and more garbage is produced each year. However, garbage can be a good fuel to use. The things in garbage do not look like coal, petroleum, or natural gas; but they are chemically similar to these fossil fuels. As we use up our fossil-fuel supplies, we might be able to use garbage as an energy source. Burning garbage is not a new idea. Some cities in Europe and the United States have been burning garbage for years. The heat that is produced by burning garbage is used to boil water. The steam that is produced is used to make electricity or to heat nearby, buildings. In Paris, France, some power plants burn almost 2 million metric tons of the cities garbage each year. The amount of energy produced is about the same as would be produced by burning almost a half million barrels of oil.
Our fossil fuel supplies are limited. Burning garbage might be one kind of energy source that we can use to help meet our energy needs. This method could also reduce the amount if garbage piling up on the earth.

What two problems can man solve by burning garbage?
A.
The shortage of energy and air pollutio
B.
The shortage of energy and the land to hold garbag
C.
Air pollution and the shortage of fossil fue
D.
Air pollution and the shortage of land to hold garbag
第 9 题    单选题
Passage Four
How can we get rid of garbage? Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future energy needs?
These are two important questions that many people are asking today. Some people think that man might be able to solve both problems at the same time, They suggest using garbage as an energy source, and at the same time it can save the land to hold garbage.
For a long time, people buried garbage or dumped it on empty land. Now, empty land is scarce. But more and more garbage is produced each year. However, garbage can be a good fuel to use. The things in garbage do not look like coal, petroleum, or natural gas; but they are chemically similar to these fossil fuels. As we use up our fossil-fuel supplies, we might be able to use garbage as an energy source. Burning garbage is not a new idea. Some cities in Europe and the United States have been burning garbage for years. The heat that is produced by burning garbage is used to boil water. The steam that is produced is used to make electricity or to heat nearby, buildings. In Paris, France, some power plants burn almost 2 million metric tons of the cities garbage each year. The amount of energy produced is about the same as would be produced by burning almost a half million barrels of oil.
Our fossil fuel supplies are limited. Burning garbage might be one kind of energy source that we can use to help meet our energy needs. This method could also reduce the amount if garbage piling up on the earth.

According to the passage, using garbage is______
A.
for heating in France each year
B.
a new way in a modern society
C.
a good way to solve the problem of energy shortage
D.
too expensive as an energy source
第 10 题    单选题
Passage Four
How can we get rid of garbage? Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future energy needs?
These are two important questions that many people are asking today. Some people think that man might be able to solve both problems at the same time, They suggest using garbage as an energy source, and at the same time it can save the land to hold garbage.
For a long time, people buried garbage or dumped it on empty land. Now, empty land is scarce. But more and more garbage is produced each year. However, garbage can be a good fuel to use. The things in garbage do not look like coal, petroleum, or natural gas; but they are chemically similar to these fossil fuels. As we use up our fossil-fuel supplies, we might be able to use garbage as an energy source. Burning garbage is not a new idea. Some cities in Europe and the United States have been burning garbage for years. The heat that is produced by burning garbage is used to boil water. The steam that is produced is used to make electricity or to heat nearby, buildings. In Paris, France, some power plants burn almost 2 million metric tons of the cities garbage each year. The amount of energy produced is about the same as would be produced by burning almost a half million barrels of oil.
Our fossil fuel supplies are limited. Burning garbage might be one kind of energy source that we can use to help meet our energy needs. This method could also reduce the amount if garbage piling up on the earth.

What is the author's attitude?
A.
Delighte    
B.
Sad         
C.
Agree in    
D.
Disagree in
第 11 题    单选题
Passage Four
How can we get rid of garbage? Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future energy needs?
These are two important questions that many people are asking today. Some people think that man might be able to solve both problems at the same time, They suggest using garbage as an energy source, and at the same time it can save the land to hold garbage.
For a long time, people buried garbage or dumped it on empty land. Now, empty land is scarce. But more and more garbage is produced each year. However, garbage can be a good fuel to use. The things in garbage do not look like coal, petroleum, or natural gas; but they are chemically similar to these fossil fuels. As we use up our fossil-fuel supplies, we might be able to use garbage as an energy source. Burning garbage is not a new idea. Some cities in Europe and the United States have been burning garbage for years. The heat that is produced by burning garbage is used to boil water. The steam that is produced is used to make electricity or to heat nearby, buildings. In Paris, France, some power plants burn almost 2 million metric tons of the cities garbage each year. The amount of energy produced is about the same as would be produced by burning almost a half million barrels of oil.
Our fossil fuel supplies are limited. Burning garbage might be one kind of energy source that we can use to help meet our energy needs. This method could also reduce the amount if garbage piling up on the earth.

The best title for the passage may be______
A.
Garbage and the Earth                    
B.
Fossil Fuel and Garbage
C.
Land and Garbage                       
D.
Garbage? Energy Source
第 12 题    单选题
Passage Five
In 1924, Nordic ski events were held at the first Winter Olympics in Chamonix, France. But the American skiers came home without medals. Norway took most of the medals for cross-country and ski jumping events that year. They did the same for many years after. From 1924 through 1972, the American skiers had no medals to show for their Olympic trips. The U.S. was generally thought to be weak in ski competition
But in 1974 it was discovered that the U. S. record was slightly better than people had been led to believe. And Norway's record was not quite as good. The discovery was a surprise and a delight to American ski fans, but even more so to American skier Anders Haugen. After fifty years, Anders got the medal he should have won back in 1924.
In the ski jump event at Chamonix in 1924, Haugen had scored in fourth place. He had just missed earning a medal. His score was 17. 916, just slightly behind Thorleif Haug of Norway. Haug's score of 18 had won him the bronze medal.
But in 1974, Norway's National Olympic Committee did a check of all final Olympic results. There had been an error in computing Haug's score! So Haugen, now, an elderly man, traveled across the ocean for his award. On September 12, 1974, hewas given a bronze medal in a special ceremony at the Norway Ski Museum.
The best title for this passage would be______
A.
the 1924 Olympics                        
B.
Norway's Skiers
C.
An Olympic Record Corrected             
D.
American Skiers in the Olympics
第 13 题    单选题
Passage Five
In 1924, Nordic ski events were held at the first Winter Olympics in Chamonix, France. But the American skiers came home without medals. Norway took most of the medals for cross-country and ski jumping events that year. They did the same for many years after. From 1924 through 1972, the American skiers had no medals to show for their Olympic trips. The U.S. was generally thought to be weak in ski competition
But in 1974 it was discovered that the U. S. record was slightly better than people had been led to believe. And Norway's record was not quite as good. The discovery was a surprise and a delight to American ski fans, but even more so to American skier Anders Haugen. After fifty years, Anders got the medal he should have won back in 1924.
In the ski jump event at Chamonix in 1924, Haugen had scored in fourth place. He had just missed earning a medal. His score was 17. 916, just slightly behind Thorleif Haug of Norway. Haug's score of 18 had won him the bronze medal.
But in 1974, Norway's National Olympic Committee did a check of all final Olympic results. There had been an error in computing Haug's score! So Haugen, now, an elderly man, traveled across the ocean for his award. On September 12, 1974, hewas given a bronze medal in a special ceremony at the Norway Ski Museum.
From 1924-1972, U. S. skiers were considered weak in Olympic competition because they______
A.
had won only two medals                  
B.
had won no medals
C.
had never entered jumping events          
D.
had won only one medal
第 14 题    单选题
Passage Five
In 1924, Nordic ski events were held at the first Winter Olympics in Chamonix, France. But the American skiers came home without medals. Norway took most of the medals for cross-country and ski jumping events that year. They did the same for many years after. From 1924 through 1972, the American skiers had no medals to show for their Olympic trips. The U.S. was generally thought to be weak in ski competition
But in 1974 it was discovered that the U. S. record was slightly better than people had been led to believe. And Norway's record was not quite as good. The discovery was a surprise and a delight to American ski fans, but even more so to American skier Anders Haugen. After fifty years, Anders got the medal he should have won back in 1924.
In the ski jump event at Chamonix in 1924, Haugen had scored in fourth place. He had just missed earning a medal. His score was 17. 916, just slightly behind Thorleif Haug of Norway. Haug's score of 18 had won him the bronze medal.
But in 1974, Norway's National Olympic Committee did a check of all final Olympic results. There had been an error in computing Haug's score! So Haugen, now, an elderly man, traveled across the ocean for his award. On September 12, 1974, hewas given a bronze medal in a special ceremony at the Norway Ski Museum.
The writer says “the discovery was a surprise and a delight to American ski fans” in order to______
A.
show that the error and its correction were important to ski fans as well as to Haugen
B.
show that the error was more important to fans than to Haugen
C.
suggest that the Americans cared more about the error than the Norwegians
D.
suggest that there had been no error
第 15 题    单选题
Passage Five
In 1924, Nordic ski events were held at the first Winter Olympics in Chamonix, France. But the American skiers came home without medals. Norway took most of the medals for cross-country and ski jumping events that year. They did the same for many years after. From 1924 through 1972, the American skiers had no medals to show for their Olympic trips. The U.S. was generally thought to be weak in ski competition
But in 1974 it was discovered that the U. S. record was slightly better than people had been led to believe. And Norway's record was not quite as good. The discovery was a surprise and a delight to American ski fans, but even more so to American skier Anders Haugen. After fifty years, Anders got the medal he should have won back in 1924.
In the ski jump event at Chamonix in 1924, Haugen had scored in fourth place. He had just missed earning a medal. His score was 17. 916, just slightly behind Thorleif Haug of Norway. Haug's score of 18 had won him the bronze medal.
But in 1974, Norway's National Olympic Committee did a check of all final Olympic results. There had been an error in computing Haug's score! So Haugen, now, an elderly man, traveled across the ocean for his award. On September 12, 1974, hewas given a bronze medal in a special ceremony at the Norway Ski Museum.
The best definition for the word computing is______
A.
writing        
B.
judging     
C.
figuring       
D.
multiplying
第 16 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答477-480题。   Some young soldiers who had recently joined the army were being trained in modern ways of fighting, and one of the things they were shown was how an unarmed man could trick an armed enemy and take his weapon away from him.First one of their two instructors took a knife away from the other, using only his bare hands; and then he took a rifle away from him in the same way.After the lesson, and before they went on to train the young soldiers to do these things themselves, the two instructors asked them a number of questions to see how well they had understood what they had been shown.One of the questions was this: “Well, you now know what an unarmed man can do against a man with a rifle.Imagine that you are guarding a bridge at night, and that you have a rifle.Suddenly you see an unarmed enemy soldier coming towards you.What will you do?”
  The young soldier who had to answer this question thought carefully for a few seconds before he answered, and then said, “Well, after what I have just seen, I think that the first thing I would do would be to get rid of my rifle as quickly as I could, so that the unarmed enemy couldn't take it from me and kill me with it!”
The instructors were teaching the soldiers __.
A.
how to use weapons
B.
how to manage without weapons
C.
how to beat the enemy barehanded
D.
how to fight with enemy
第 17 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答477-480题。   Some young soldiers who had recently joined the army were being trained in modern ways of fighting, and one of the things they were shown was how an unarmed man could trick an armed enemy and take his weapon away from him.First one of their two instructors took a knife away from the other, using only his bare hands; and then he took a rifle away from him in the same way.After the lesson, and before they went on to train the young soldiers to do these things themselves, the two instructors asked them a number of questions to see how well they had understood what they had been shown.One of the questions was this: “Well, you now know what an unarmed man can do against a man with a rifle.Imagine that you are guarding a bridge at night, and that you have a rifle.Suddenly you see an unarmed enemy soldier coming towards you.What will you do?”
  The young soldier who had to answer this question thought carefully for a few seconds before he answered, and then said, “Well, after what I have just seen, I think that the first thing I would do would be to get rid of my rifle as quickly as I could, so that the unarmed enemy couldn't take it from me and kill me with it!”
The soldiers practiced __.
A.
before being instructed
B.
after being instructed
C.
while being instructed
D.
two days later
第 18 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答477-480题。   Some young soldiers who had recently joined the army were being trained in modern ways of fighting, and one of the things they were shown was how an unarmed man could trick an armed enemy and take his weapon away from him.First one of their two instructors took a knife away from the other, using only his bare hands; and then he took a rifle away from him in the same way.After the lesson, and before they went on to train the young soldiers to do these things themselves, the two instructors asked them a number of questions to see how well they had understood what they had been shown.One of the questions was this: “Well, you now know what an unarmed man can do against a man with a rifle.Imagine that you are guarding a bridge at night, and that you have a rifle.Suddenly you see an unarmed enemy soldier coming towards you.What will you do?”
  The young soldier who had to answer this question thought carefully for a few seconds before he answered, and then said, “Well, after what I have just seen, I think that the first thing I would do would be to get rid of my rifle as quickly as I could, so that the unarmed enemy couldn't take it from me and kill me with it!”
The young soldier told the instructor that __.
A.
the important thing was to be brave
B.
the important thing was to save your life
C.
the important thing was to have a gun
D.
the important thing was to know the trick
第 19 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答477-480题。   Some young soldiers who had recently joined the army were being trained in modern ways of fighting, and one of the things they were shown was how an unarmed man could trick an armed enemy and take his weapon away from him.First one of their two instructors took a knife away from the other, using only his bare hands; and then he took a rifle away from him in the same way.After the lesson, and before they went on to train the young soldiers to do these things themselves, the two instructors asked them a number of questions to see how well they had understood what they had been shown.One of the questions was this: “Well, you now know what an unarmed man can do against a man with a rifle.Imagine that you are guarding a bridge at night, and that you have a rifle.Suddenly you see an unarmed enemy soldier coming towards you.What will you do?”
  The young soldier who had to answer this question thought carefully for a few seconds before he answered, and then said, “Well, after what I have just seen, I think that the first thing I would do would be to get rid of my rifle as quickly as I could, so that the unarmed enemy couldn't take it from me and kill me with it!”
The ending of the passage is __.
A.
serious
B.
mysterious
C.
curious
D.
humorous
第 20 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答433-436题。   The earliest immigrants to North America found Indians already living there.The Indians numbered about 500,000 at that time.Their society was a primitive society, but they lived peacefully and welcomed the white strangers to the land.However, these early immigrants from Europe didn't want to share the land with the natives.They killed off many of the Indians, seized their land or pushed them off to lands farther away.Today the Indians, not more than half a million, live in poverty and misery on the land on which they were once masters.
  The earliest immigrants were the Spanish, who settled in the southern part of what is now the US.The next large group were the English, after the English came the French, Dutch, Irish, Germans, and other nationality groups, mostly European.
  Another early group to arrive were the Negroes.But they were brought in as slaves from Africa.They didn't win freedom till generations later.
Who were the earliest people living in North America?
A.
The Spanis
B.
The Englis
C.
The Negroe
D.
The Indian
第 21 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答433-436题。   The earliest immigrants to North America found Indians already living there.The Indians numbered about 500,000 at that time.Their society was a primitive society, but they lived peacefully and welcomed the white strangers to the land.However, these early immigrants from Europe didn't want to share the land with the natives.They killed off many of the Indians, seized their land or pushed them off to lands farther away.Today the Indians, not more than half a million, live in poverty and misery on the land on which they were once masters.
  The earliest immigrants were the Spanish, who settled in the southern part of what is now the US.The next large group were the English, after the English came the French, Dutch, Irish, Germans, and other nationality groups, mostly European.
  Another early group to arrive were the Negroes.But they were brought in as slaves from Africa.They didn't win freedom till generations later.
Why didn't the immigrants share the lands with the natives?
A.
They thought the Indians were not friendly to the
B.
They wanted to seize the lands as their ow
C.
Because North America was first discovered by the
D.
Because the Indian people liked making war to the
第 22 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答433-436题。   The earliest immigrants to North America found Indians already living there.The Indians numbered about 500,000 at that time.Their society was a primitive society, but they lived peacefully and welcomed the white strangers to the land.However, these early immigrants from Europe didn't want to share the land with the natives.They killed off many of the Indians, seized their land or pushed them off to lands farther away.Today the Indians, not more than half a million, live in poverty and misery on the land on which they were once masters.
  The earliest immigrants were the Spanish, who settled in the southern part of what is now the US.The next large group were the English, after the English came the French, Dutch, Irish, Germans, and other nationality groups, mostly European.
  Another early group to arrive were the Negroes.But they were brought in as slaves from Africa.They didn't win freedom till generations later.
According to this passage, which of the following is true?
A.
The Negroes came to North America in order to work for the earliest immigrant
B.
The Negroes also belonged to the earliest immigrants to the North Americ
C.
The Negroes were brought to America by chanc
D.
The Negroes didn't win freedom until no
第 23 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答433-436题。   The earliest immigrants to North America found Indians already living there.The Indians numbered about 500,000 at that time.Their society was a primitive society, but they lived peacefully and welcomed the white strangers to the land.However, these early immigrants from Europe didn't want to share the land with the natives.They killed off many of the Indians, seized their land or pushed them off to lands farther away.Today the Indians, not more than half a million, live in poverty and misery on the land on which they were once masters.
  The earliest immigrants were the Spanish, who settled in the southern part of what is now the US.The next large group were the English, after the English came the French, Dutch, Irish, Germans, and other nationality groups, mostly European.
  Another early group to arrive were the Negroes.But they were brought in as slaves from Africa.They didn't win freedom till generations later.
Which is the best title of this passage?
A.
The Earliest People in North Americ
B.
The Earliest Immigrants to North Americ
C.
The People of the United State
D.
Europeans were the Earliest People Coming to the North Americ
第 24 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答436-439题。   If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think.This is the research result of professor Faulkner, who says that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise and as a result, we are ageing unnecessarily soon.
  Professor Faulkner wanted to find out why healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and to reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could be slowed down.
  He set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and occupations.
  Computer technology enabled him to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intelligence and emotion, and determine the human character.
  Contraction of front and side parts--as cells die off--was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty- and seventy-year-olds.
  Faulkner concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to slow the contraction—using the head.
  The findings show that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns.Those least at risk, says Faulkner, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors.White--collar workers doing routine work are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant.
  Faulkner's findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking.Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need."The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain," he says."Think hard and engage in conversation.Don't rely on pocket calculators."
Professor Faulkner wanted to find out__.
A.
how people's brains shrink
B.
the way of making people live longer
C.
the size of certain people's brains
D.
why certain people aged sooner than others
第 25 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答436-439题。   If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think.This is the research result of professor Faulkner, who says that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise and as a result, we are ageing unnecessarily soon.
  Professor Faulkner wanted to find out why healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and to reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could be slowed down.
  He set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and occupations.
  Computer technology enabled him to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intelligence and emotion, and determine the human character.
  Contraction of front and side parts--as cells die off--was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty- and seventy-year-olds.
  Faulkner concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to slow the contraction—using the head.
  The findings show that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns.Those least at risk, says Faulkner, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors.White--collar workers doing routine work are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant.
  Faulkner's findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking.Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need."The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain," he says."Think hard and engage in conversation.Don't rely on pocket calculators."
The professor's tests show that __.
A.
our brains shrink as we grow old
B.
the front section of the brain does not shrink
C.
seventy-year-olds have better brains than sixty-year-olds
D.
brain contraction may vary among people of the same age
第 26 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答436-439题。   If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think.This is the research result of professor Faulkner, who says that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise and as a result, we are ageing unnecessarily soon.
  Professor Faulkner wanted to find out why healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and to reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could be slowed down.
  He set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and occupations.
  Computer technology enabled him to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intelligence and emotion, and determine the human character.
  Contraction of front and side parts--as cells die off--was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty- and seventy-year-olds.
  Faulkner concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to slow the contraction—using the head.
  The findings show that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns.Those least at risk, says Faulkner, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors.White--collar workers doing routine work are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant.
  Faulkner's findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking.Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need."The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain," he says."Think hard and engage in conversation.Don't rely on pocket calculators."
According to the passage, which group of people seem to age slower than the others?
A.
Farmer
B.
Lawyer
C.
Clerk
D.
Shop assistant
第 27 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答436-439题。   If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think.This is the research result of professor Faulkner, who says that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise and as a result, we are ageing unnecessarily soon.
  Professor Faulkner wanted to find out why healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and to reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could be slowed down.
  He set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and occupations.
  Computer technology enabled him to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intelligence and emotion, and determine the human character.
  Contraction of front and side parts--as cells die off--was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty- and seventy-year-olds.
  Faulkner concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to slow the contraction—using the head.
  The findings show that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns.Those least at risk, says Faulkner, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors.White--collar workers doing routine work are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant.
  Faulkner's findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking.Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need."The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain," he says."Think hard and engage in conversation.Don't rely on pocket calculators."
Faulkner's research findings are based on __.
A.
a survey of farmers in northern Japan
B.
tests performed on a thousand old people
C.
the study of brain volumes of different people
D.
the latest development of computer technology
第 28 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答421-424题。   Online distance learning is an instructional system which connects learners with educational resources.Students work on their own at home, at work, or at school and communicate with faculty and other students by means of e-mail, electronic meetings, videoconferencing, chat rooms, instant messaging and other forms of computer-based communication.There are both advantages and disadvantages to online distance learning.
  There are many benefits to using online distance learning environments.Online education is available all the time, anywhere and to all people.However, there are weaknesses for some learners.The online learner only has the written text and no other face-to-face hints.This may confuse the learner and cause misunderstanding.While distance learning allows for an openness, it is also difficult because it is done by e-mail messages and writing, and therefore may take more time than face-to-face learning.Sometimes the messages can be overwhelming for many online students.
Universities, colleges and schools use online distance learning environments.These are important for students who may be unable to attend classes for various reasons like illnesses or busy everyday schedules.Some learners just want to further their studies at home.They enjoy the convenience of home learning as they take regular programs or enrichment classes.
  Online courses keep learners very occupied at all hours of the day.There are a great many messages and other online resources to read and respond to.Most learners have regular jobs or attend regular school classes on ground as well.However, the benefits are clear.Online distance learning is becoming very popular.Some online classes have become a profitable business as they replace regular traditional means of learning.
Which of the following is TRUE of the passage about online distance learning?
A.
It has more disadvantages than advantage
B.
It is a learning form based on interne
C.
It is not available for some student
D.
It has only enrichment classe
第 29 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答421-424题。   Online distance learning is an instructional system which connects learners with educational resources.Students work on their own at home, at work, or at school and communicate with faculty and other students by means of e-mail, electronic meetings, videoconferencing, chat rooms, instant messaging and other forms of computer-based communication.There are both advantages and disadvantages to online distance learning.
  There are many benefits to using online distance learning environments.Online education is available all the time, anywhere and to all people.However, there are weaknesses for some learners.The online learner only has the written text and no other face-to-face hints.This may confuse the learner and cause misunderstanding.While distance learning allows for an openness, it is also difficult because it is done by e-mail messages and writing, and therefore may take more time than face-to-face learning.Sometimes the messages can be overwhelming for many online students.
Universities, colleges and schools use online distance learning environments.These are important for students who may be unable to attend classes for various reasons like illnesses or busy everyday schedules.Some learners just want to further their studies at home.They enjoy the convenience of home learning as they take regular programs or enrichment classes.
  Online courses keep learners very occupied at all hours of the day.There are a great many messages and other online resources to read and respond to.Most learners have regular jobs or attend regular school classes on ground as well.However, the benefits are clear.Online distance learning is becoming very popular.Some online classes have become a profitable business as they replace regular traditional means of learning.
One of the good aspects of online distance learning is __.
A.
speed
B.
convenience
C.
easy operation
D.
variety of instruction
第 30 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答421-424题。   Online distance learning is an instructional system which connects learners with educational resources.Students work on their own at home, at work, or at school and communicate with faculty and other students by means of e-mail, electronic meetings, videoconferencing, chat rooms, instant messaging and other forms of computer-based communication.There are both advantages and disadvantages to online distance learning.
  There are many benefits to using online distance learning environments.Online education is available all the time, anywhere and to all people.However, there are weaknesses for some learners.The online learner only has the written text and no other face-to-face hints.This may confuse the learner and cause misunderstanding.While distance learning allows for an openness, it is also difficult because it is done by e-mail messages and writing, and therefore may take more time than face-to-face learning.Sometimes the messages can be overwhelming for many online students.
Universities, colleges and schools use online distance learning environments.These are important for students who may be unable to attend classes for various reasons like illnesses or busy everyday schedules.Some learners just want to further their studies at home.They enjoy the convenience of home learning as they take regular programs or enrichment classes.
  Online courses keep learners very occupied at all hours of the day.There are a great many messages and other online resources to read and respond to.Most learners have regular jobs or attend regular school classes on ground as well.However, the benefits are clear.Online distance learning is becoming very popular.Some online classes have become a profitable business as they replace regular traditional means of learning.
With regular means of learning, the learners have to study __.
A.
at school
B.
on their own
C.
at all hours of the day
D.
by means of reading and writing
第 31 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答421-424题。   Online distance learning is an instructional system which connects learners with educational resources.Students work on their own at home, at work, or at school and communicate with faculty and other students by means of e-mail, electronic meetings, videoconferencing, chat rooms, instant messaging and other forms of computer-based communication.There are both advantages and disadvantages to online distance learning.
  There are many benefits to using online distance learning environments.Online education is available all the time, anywhere and to all people.However, there are weaknesses for some learners.The online learner only has the written text and no other face-to-face hints.This may confuse the learner and cause misunderstanding.While distance learning allows for an openness, it is also difficult because it is done by e-mail messages and writing, and therefore may take more time than face-to-face learning.Sometimes the messages can be overwhelming for many online students.
Universities, colleges and schools use online distance learning environments.These are important for students who may be unable to attend classes for various reasons like illnesses or busy everyday schedules.Some learners just want to further their studies at home.They enjoy the convenience of home learning as they take regular programs or enrichment classes.
  Online courses keep learners very occupied at all hours of the day.There are a great many messages and other online resources to read and respond to.Most learners have regular jobs or attend regular school classes on ground as well.However, the benefits are clear.Online distance learning is becoming very popular.Some online classes have become a profitable business as they replace regular traditional means of learning.
Sometimes online distance learning can be a problem because __.
A.
learners can't afford it
B.
learners get too many hints
C.
it involves excessive writing
D.
it is not available at the weekend
第 32 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答355-358题。   Some college students drink too much alcohol at school.Many of them live on the campus.Heavy drinking has caused many problems.It can cause students to make bad choices and do dangerous things.
  One college has decided to ban alcohol.It has gotten a reputation as a party school.Five students at the college have died from drinking too much alcohol.Recently, one student drank too much vodka.He slipped into a coma.The college hopes the new rule will prevent any more tragedies.
The new rule prohibits students from drinking alcohol in the dorms.The first time a student breaks the rule they will receive a warning.If they break the rule again, they will be evicted from the dorm.However, they will still have to pay for the dorm.Some students do not live on the campus.They live in houses near the campus.Those students are also banned from drinking alcohol, even if they are of legal age.
  Freshmen at the college are now required to take a special course.The course is called AlcoholEdu, and lasts for two and a half hours.The students learn about the dangers of alcohol.They also take a survey to find out how much they know about alcohol.All first-year students must pass the course.
  The college hopes that more information will help students make better choices.
__ at the college are required to take the alcohol information course.
A.
Sophomores
B.
Freshmen
C.
Seniors
D.
Juniors
第 33 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答355-358题。   Some college students drink too much alcohol at school.Many of them live on the campus.Heavy drinking has caused many problems.It can cause students to make bad choices and do dangerous things.
  One college has decided to ban alcohol.It has gotten a reputation as a party school.Five students at the college have died from drinking too much alcohol.Recently, one student drank too much vodka.He slipped into a coma.The college hopes the new rule will prevent any more tragedies.
The new rule prohibits students from drinking alcohol in the dorms.The first time a student breaks the rule they will receive a warning.If they break the rule again, they will be evicted from the dorm.However, they will still have to pay for the dorm.Some students do not live on the campus.They live in houses near the campus.Those students are also banned from drinking alcohol, even if they are of legal age.
  Freshmen at the college are now required to take a special course.The course is called AlcoholEdu, and lasts for two and a half hours.The students learn about the dangers of alcohol.They also take a survey to find out how much they know about alcohol.All first-year students must pass the course.
  The college hopes that more information will help students make better choices.
How do officials know that alcohol is a problem at the school?
A.
Students are getting bad grade
B.
There are too many bars on the campu
C.
Only a few students drin
D.
Several students have died and one is in a com
第 34 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答355-358题。   Some college students drink too much alcohol at school.Many of them live on the campus.Heavy drinking has caused many problems.It can cause students to make bad choices and do dangerous things.
  One college has decided to ban alcohol.It has gotten a reputation as a party school.Five students at the college have died from drinking too much alcohol.Recently, one student drank too much vodka.He slipped into a coma.The college hopes the new rule will prevent any more tragedies.
The new rule prohibits students from drinking alcohol in the dorms.The first time a student breaks the rule they will receive a warning.If they break the rule again, they will be evicted from the dorm.However, they will still have to pay for the dorm.Some students do not live on the campus.They live in houses near the campus.Those students are also banned from drinking alcohol, even if they are of legal age.
  Freshmen at the college are now required to take a special course.The course is called AlcoholEdu, and lasts for two and a half hours.The students learn about the dangers of alcohol.They also take a survey to find out how much they know about alcohol.All first-year students must pass the course.
  The college hopes that more information will help students make better choices.
Why does the college want all freshmen to take the alcohol course?
A.
Only freshmen drink alcoho
B.
The other students already know about alcohol danger
C.
They want to reach students as soon as they enter colleg
D.
Freshmen do not know muc
第 35 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答355-358题。   Some college students drink too much alcohol at school.Many of them live on the campus.Heavy drinking has caused many problems.It can cause students to make bad choices and do dangerous things.
  One college has decided to ban alcohol.It has gotten a reputation as a party school.Five students at the college have died from drinking too much alcohol.Recently, one student drank too much vodka.He slipped into a coma.The college hopes the new rule will prevent any more tragedies.
The new rule prohibits students from drinking alcohol in the dorms.The first time a student breaks the rule they will receive a warning.If they break the rule again, they will be evicted from the dorm.However, they will still have to pay for the dorm.Some students do not live on the campus.They live in houses near the campus.Those students are also banned from drinking alcohol, even if they are of legal age.
  Freshmen at the college are now required to take a special course.The course is called AlcoholEdu, and lasts for two and a half hours.The students learn about the dangers of alcohol.They also take a survey to find out how much they know about alcohol.All first-year students must pass the course.
  The college hopes that more information will help students make better choices.
What has the college become known for?
A.
It's known for its lack of heavy drinking by student
B.
It's known for heavy alcohol used by student
C.
It's known for its great teacher
D.
It's known for its great classe
第 36 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答549-552题。   Many seasoned tourists find they don't like staying in hotels, and that they prefer to avoid large cities.Does this description fit you? If the answer is yes, The Mountain View Camping Ground is for you.Our camping grounds overlook the spectacular Hampson Valley.We rent tents, bungalows and roulettes.If DIY yourself is your style brings your own tents or roulettes.All guests enjoy access to cooking facilities, bathrooms with bathing facilities, and a playground for the children.
  Our panoramic setting offers a wide variety of recreation activities as well as inspiring views of the mountains.Chisom, a quaint summer-resort village, is just 10 minutes by car.Take advantage of the many entertainment, shopping and relaxation opportunities including fitness centres, laundry / valet services, solariums and much more.Have lunch in one of the many restaurants and savor the tasty local cuisine.
  Mountain View Camping Ground offers fun, relaxation and opportunities for all types of outdoor activities.Call us today to find out how we can make your next holiday perfect.
What type of tourist is described at the beginning of the reading?
A.
A first time touris
B.
An old touris
C.
A tourist who has travelled a lo
D.
Young tourist
第 37 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答549-552题。   Many seasoned tourists find they don't like staying in hotels, and that they prefer to avoid large cities.Does this description fit you? If the answer is yes, The Mountain View Camping Ground is for you.Our camping grounds overlook the spectacular Hampson Valley.We rent tents, bungalows and roulettes.If DIY yourself is your style brings your own tents or roulettes.All guests enjoy access to cooking facilities, bathrooms with bathing facilities, and a playground for the children.
  Our panoramic setting offers a wide variety of recreation activities as well as inspiring views of the mountains.Chisom, a quaint summer-resort village, is just 10 minutes by car.Take advantage of the many entertainment, shopping and relaxation opportunities including fitness centres, laundry / valet services, solariums and much more.Have lunch in one of the many restaurants and savor the tasty local cuisine.
  Mountain View Camping Ground offers fun, relaxation and opportunities for all types of outdoor activities.Call us today to find out how we can make your next holiday perfect.
Who cooks dinner?
A.
The guests who stay in the Camping Groun
B.
The chef at the camping ground restauran
C.
The owner of the Camping Groun
D.
Does not mention at al
第 38 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答549-552题。   Many seasoned tourists find they don't like staying in hotels, and that they prefer to avoid large cities.Does this description fit you? If the answer is yes, The Mountain View Camping Ground is for you.Our camping grounds overlook the spectacular Hampson Valley.We rent tents, bungalows and roulettes.If DIY yourself is your style brings your own tents or roulettes.All guests enjoy access to cooking facilities, bathrooms with bathing facilities, and a playground for the children.
  Our panoramic setting offers a wide variety of recreation activities as well as inspiring views of the mountains.Chisom, a quaint summer-resort village, is just 10 minutes by car.Take advantage of the many entertainment, shopping and relaxation opportunities including fitness centres, laundry / valet services, solariums and much more.Have lunch in one of the many restaurants and savor the tasty local cuisine.
  Mountain View Camping Ground offers fun, relaxation and opportunities for all types of outdoor activities.Call us today to find out how we can make your next holiday perfect.
What does Valley View offer besides the inspiring views?
A.
Laundry/valet service
B.
A fitness centr
C.
Recreation activitie
D.
Cooking facilitie
第 39 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答549-552题。   Many seasoned tourists find they don't like staying in hotels, and that they prefer to avoid large cities.Does this description fit you? If the answer is yes, The Mountain View Camping Ground is for you.Our camping grounds overlook the spectacular Hampson Valley.We rent tents, bungalows and roulettes.If DIY yourself is your style brings your own tents or roulettes.All guests enjoy access to cooking facilities, bathrooms with bathing facilities, and a playground for the children.
  Our panoramic setting offers a wide variety of recreation activities as well as inspiring views of the mountains.Chisom, a quaint summer-resort village, is just 10 minutes by car.Take advantage of the many entertainment, shopping and relaxation opportunities including fitness centres, laundry / valet services, solariums and much more.Have lunch in one of the many restaurants and savor the tasty local cuisine.
  Mountain View Camping Ground offers fun, relaxation and opportunities for all types of outdoor activities.Call us today to find out how we can make your next holiday perfect.
The camping grounds overlook __.
A.
a tall mountain
B.
an area between mountains
C.
a city centre
D.
a large flat ground
第 40 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答479-482题。   It was a case of emergency.The four-year-old girl awoke and smelled smoke.She couldn't wake her mother, so she dialed "zero", An operator immediately called the fire department.Help was sent, and a tragedy avoided.
  Days before this emergency, the mother had taught her child how to telephone for help.Children as young as two and one-half years old can be taught to use the phone in emergency situations.Here are some points.
  Memorizing certain facts is important.Teach your children their names, and the section of town where you live.Try to keep what they learn within their abilities.Simple information, learned well, is better than difficult information only partly learned.
  Be sure your children know how to use the telephone.They should be taught to dial "zero" for the operator, at the very least.And they should be taught to dial "911" if it is used in your town.
  Practice over a period of several days.Over-learning is necessary so the child can act automatically in case of emergency.
  If you would like a booklet giving instructions on calling for help, write Telephone For Help, Box 99, Bowling Green Station, New York, NY 10004.
From this passage, why is it a good idea for children to learn how to use the telephone?
A.
Children have fun dialin
B.
Emergencies happen without warnin    
C.
Children can wake their parent
D.
Dialing can help children with their math stud
第 41 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答479-482题。   It was a case of emergency.The four-year-old girl awoke and smelled smoke.She couldn't wake her mother, so she dialed "zero", An operator immediately called the fire department.Help was sent, and a tragedy avoided.
  Days before this emergency, the mother had taught her child how to telephone for help.Children as young as two and one-half years old can be taught to use the phone in emergency situations.Here are some points.
  Memorizing certain facts is important.Teach your children their names, and the section of town where you live.Try to keep what they learn within their abilities.Simple information, learned well, is better than difficult information only partly learned.
  Be sure your children know how to use the telephone.They should be taught to dial "zero" for the operator, at the very least.And they should be taught to dial "911" if it is used in your town.
  Practice over a period of several days.Over-learning is necessary so the child can act automatically in case of emergency.
  If you would like a booklet giving instructions on calling for help, write Telephone For Help, Box 99, Bowling Green Station, New York, NY 10004.
Based on this passage, over-learning is good because __.
A.
simple information is used
B.
children should know their names    
C.
it helps children act automatically    
D.
difficult information is only partly learned
第 42 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答479-482题。   It was a case of emergency.The four-year-old girl awoke and smelled smoke.She couldn't wake her mother, so she dialed "zero", An operator immediately called the fire department.Help was sent, and a tragedy avoided.
  Days before this emergency, the mother had taught her child how to telephone for help.Children as young as two and one-half years old can be taught to use the phone in emergency situations.Here are some points.
  Memorizing certain facts is important.Teach your children their names, and the section of town where you live.Try to keep what they learn within their abilities.Simple information, learned well, is better than difficult information only partly learned.
  Be sure your children know how to use the telephone.They should be taught to dial "zero" for the operator, at the very least.And they should be taught to dial "911" if it is used in your town.
  Practice over a period of several days.Over-learning is necessary so the child can act automatically in case of emergency.
  If you would like a booklet giving instructions on calling for help, write Telephone For Help, Box 99, Bowling Green Station, New York, NY 10004.
Paragraph 4 talks about dialing "911".This number is probably
A.
the operator
B.
an emergency number
C.
a practice number for children    
D.
used to keep children calm
第 43 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答479-482题。   It was a case of emergency.The four-year-old girl awoke and smelled smoke.She couldn't wake her mother, so she dialed "zero", An operator immediately called the fire department.Help was sent, and a tragedy avoided.
  Days before this emergency, the mother had taught her child how to telephone for help.Children as young as two and one-half years old can be taught to use the phone in emergency situations.Here are some points.
  Memorizing certain facts is important.Teach your children their names, and the section of town where you live.Try to keep what they learn within their abilities.Simple information, learned well, is better than difficult information only partly learned.
  Be sure your children know how to use the telephone.They should be taught to dial "zero" for the operator, at the very least.And they should be taught to dial "911" if it is used in your town.
  Practice over a period of several days.Over-learning is necessary so the child can act automatically in case of emergency.
  If you would like a booklet giving instructions on calling for help, write Telephone For Help, Box 99, Bowling Green Station, New York, NY 10004.
What is the main idea of the passage?
A.
Give instructions on calling for help,    
B.
Partly-learned information is useles     
C.
Teach children how to deal with emergencie
D.
Keep what children learn within their abilitie                                       
第 44 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答521-524题。 Read the following:
1.Needed: Full time secretary position available.Applicants should have at least 2 years experience and be able to type 60 words a minute.No computer skills required.Apply in person at United Business Ltd., 17 Browning Street.
2.Are you looking for a part time job? We require 3 part time shop assistants to work during the evening.No experience required, applicants should between 18 and 26.Call 366-76564 for more information.
3.Computer trained secretaries: Do you have experience working with computers? Would you like a full time position working in an exciting new company? If your answer is yes, give us a call at 565-987-7832.
4.Teacher Needed: Tommy's Kindergarten needs 2 teacher/trainers to help with classes from 9 a.m.to 3 p.m.Applicants should have appropriate licenses.For more information visit Tommy's Kindergarten in Leicester Square No.56.
5.Part Time work available: We are looking for retired adults who would like to work part time at the weekend.Responsibilities include answering the telephone and giving customer's information.For more information contact us by calling 897-980-7654.
6.University positions open: The University of Cumberland is looking for 4 teaching assistants to help with homework correction.Applicants should have a degree in one of the following: Political Science, Religion, Economics or History.Please contact the University of Cumberland for more information.
Which position is best for Margaret Lillian who is 21 years old and would like a part time position to help her pay her university expenses? She can only work in the evenings.
A.
1
B.
2
C.
3
D.
4
第 45 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答521-524题。 Read the following:
1.Needed: Full time secretary position available.Applicants should have at least 2 years experience and be able to type 60 words a minute.No computer skills required.Apply in person at United Business Ltd., 17 Browning Street.
2.Are you looking for a part time job? We require 3 part time shop assistants to work during the evening.No experience required, applicants should between 18 and 26.Call 366-76564 for more information.
3.Computer trained secretaries: Do you have experience working with computers? Would you like a full time position working in an exciting new company? If your answer is yes, give us a call at 565-987-7832.
4.Teacher Needed: Tommy's Kindergarten needs 2 teacher/trainers to help with classes from 9 a.m.to 3 p.m.Applicants should have appropriate licenses.For more information visit Tommy's Kindergarten in Leicester Square No.56.
5.Part Time work available: We are looking for retired adults who would like to work part time at the weekend.Responsibilities include answering the telephone and giving customer's information.For more information contact us by calling 897-980-7654.
6.University positions open: The University of Cumberland is looking for 4 teaching assistants to help with homework correction.Applicants should have a degree in one of the following: Political Science, Religion, Economics or History.Please contact the University of Cumberland for more information.
Which position does mention that computer skill is not needed?
A.
1
B.
3
C.
5
D.
6
第 46 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答521-524题。 Read the following:
1.Needed: Full time secretary position available.Applicants should have at least 2 years experience and be able to type 60 words a minute.No computer skills required.Apply in person at United Business Ltd., 17 Browning Street.
2.Are you looking for a part time job? We require 3 part time shop assistants to work during the evening.No experience required, applicants should between 18 and 26.Call 366-76564 for more information.
3.Computer trained secretaries: Do you have experience working with computers? Would you like a full time position working in an exciting new company? If your answer is yes, give us a call at 565-987-7832.
4.Teacher Needed: Tommy's Kindergarten needs 2 teacher/trainers to help with classes from 9 a.m.to 3 p.m.Applicants should have appropriate licenses.For more information visit Tommy's Kindergarten in Leicester Square No.56.
5.Part Time work available: We are looking for retired adults who would like to work part time at the weekend.Responsibilities include answering the telephone and giving customer's information.For more information contact us by calling 897-980-7654.
6.University positions open: The University of Cumberland is looking for 4 teaching assistants to help with homework correction.Applicants should have a degree in one of the following: Political Science, Religion, Economics or History.Please contact the University of Cumberland for more information.
If someone is retired and only wants to work at weekends with easy responsibilities like answering the telephone, where he or she should call to get more information for the position?
A.
565-366-7654
B.
565-987-7832
C.
366-76564
D.
897-980-7654
第 47 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答521-524题。 Read the following:
1.Needed: Full time secretary position available.Applicants should have at least 2 years experience and be able to type 60 words a minute.No computer skills required.Apply in person at United Business Ltd., 17 Browning Street.
2.Are you looking for a part time job? We require 3 part time shop assistants to work during the evening.No experience required, applicants should between 18 and 26.Call 366-76564 for more information.
3.Computer trained secretaries: Do you have experience working with computers? Would you like a full time position working in an exciting new company? If your answer is yes, give us a call at 565-987-7832.
4.Teacher Needed: Tommy's Kindergarten needs 2 teacher/trainers to help with classes from 9 a.m.to 3 p.m.Applicants should have appropriate licenses.For more information visit Tommy's Kindergarten in Leicester Square No.56.
5.Part Time work available: We are looking for retired adults who would like to work part time at the weekend.Responsibilities include answering the telephone and giving customer's information.For more information contact us by calling 897-980-7654.
6.University positions open: The University of Cumberland is looking for 4 teaching assistants to help with homework correction.Applicants should have a degree in one of the following: Political Science, Religion, Economics or History.Please contact the University of Cumberland for more information.
This passage is
A.
news
B.
notice
C.
job advertisement
D.
academic paper
第 48 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答511-514题。   You have been badly injured in a car accident.It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident.However, special care must be taken in selecting new blood for you.If the blood is too different from your own, the transfusion could kill you.
  There are four basic types of blood; A, B, AB and O.A simple test can indicate a person's blood type.Everybody is born with one of these four types of blood.Blood type, like hair color and height, is inherited from parents.
  Because of substances contained in each type, the four groups must be trans fused carefully.Basically, A and B cannot be mixed.A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B.O can give to any other group, hence it is often called the universal donor.For the opposite reason, AB sometimes called the universal recipient.However, because so many reactions can occur in transfusions, patients usually receive only salt or plasma until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital.In this way, it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion.
  There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality.Among Europeans and people of European ancestry, about 42 percent have type A while 45 percent have type O.The rarest is type AB.Other races have different percentages.For example, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O.

A good title for this passage is __.
A.
Getting Blood arid Plasma
B.
Special Blood and Colors
C.
Human Blood Types
D.
The Blood Bank of a Hospital
第 49 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答511-514题。   You have been badly injured in a car accident.It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident.However, special care must be taken in selecting new blood for you.If the blood is too different from your own, the transfusion could kill you.
  There are four basic types of blood; A, B, AB and O.A simple test can indicate a person's blood type.Everybody is born with one of these four types of blood.Blood type, like hair color and height, is inherited from parents.
  Because of substances contained in each type, the four groups must be trans fused carefully.Basically, A and B cannot be mixed.A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B.O can give to any other group, hence it is often called the universal donor.For the opposite reason, AB sometimes called the universal recipient.However, because so many reactions can occur in transfusions, patients usually receive only salt or plasma until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital.In this way, it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion.
  There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality.Among Europeans and people of European ancestry, about 42 percent have type A while 45 percent have type O.The rarest is type AB.Other races have different percentages.For example, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O.

If you need a transfusion, the best and safest blood for you is __.
A.
type AB
B.
exactly the same type as yours
C.
a mixture of salt, plasma and type O
D.
type A
第 50 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答511-514题。   You have been badly injured in a car accident.It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident.However, special care must be taken in selecting new blood for you.If the blood is too different from your own, the transfusion could kill you.
  There are four basic types of blood; A, B, AB and O.A simple test can indicate a person's blood type.Everybody is born with one of these four types of blood.Blood type, like hair color and height, is inherited from parents.
  Because of substances contained in each type, the four groups must be trans fused carefully.Basically, A and B cannot be mixed.A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B.O can give to any other group, hence it is often called the universal donor.For the opposite reason, AB sometimes called the universal recipient.However, because so many reactions can occur in transfusions, patients usually receive only salt or plasma until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital.In this way, it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion.
  There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality.Among Europeans and people of European ancestry, about 42 percent have type A while 45 percent have type O.The rarest is type AB.Other races have different percentages.For example, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O.

The word “hence”in line 10 means __.
A.
always
B.
often
C.
therefore
D.
seldom
第 51 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答511-514题。   You have been badly injured in a car accident.It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident.However, special care must be taken in selecting new blood for you.If the blood is too different from your own, the transfusion could kill you.
  There are four basic types of blood; A, B, AB and O.A simple test can indicate a person's blood type.Everybody is born with one of these four types of blood.Blood type, like hair color and height, is inherited from parents.
  Because of substances contained in each type, the four groups must be trans fused carefully.Basically, A and B cannot be mixed.A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B.O can give to any other group, hence it is often called the universal donor.For the opposite reason, AB sometimes called the universal recipient.However, because so many reactions can occur in transfusions, patients usually receive only salt or plasma until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital.In this way, it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion.
  There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality.Among Europeans and people of European ancestry, about 42 percent have type A while 45 percent have type O.The rarest is type AB.Other races have different percentages.For example, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O.

People with type A blood can receive __.
A.
AB
B.
B
C.
O
D.
None of the above
第 52 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答434-437题。   Cirque du Soleil (say it: Serk du So-lay) is being accused of out-dated thinking about the dangers of AIDS.It is a modern acrobatic circus from Canada that tours in the United States and other countries.
  Last April, the company fired Matthew Cusick because he was HIV positive.This was after he spent four months learning his part in an act.
  A spokesman for the circus said Cusick was fired for safety reasons.They said he was a danger to others.
  He disagreed.
  Hundreds of people picketed a show in San Francisco.They said that firing him was not legal.
  Cusick says the company knew he was HIV positive when they hired him.It was not fair to let him put so much time into learning his act, and then fire him before he performed.
  He says he is not a danger to others.People can only get AIDS if infected blood contacts another person's blood, or open wound.
  The company says what their acrobats do is very, very dangerous.They perform tricks without nets.Someone might fall and get hurt.It could be bloody.They say it is too risky to let a person with HIV take part in an act.
  People who run the circus say it hurts to be accused of discrimination.
  Matthew Cusick says he feels hurt that he can't perform in the big blue and yellow tent.
  Dozens of artists, actors, writers and entertainers got involved in protesting the firing of Matthew Cusick.Some names you might know are: the Actors' Equity Union (45,000 members), Rosie O'Donnell, Rod McKuen, and Chad Allen.They also protested at a showing in Orange County.They said "HIV discrimination is unacceptable."

Matthew Cusick __.
A.
believes he was fired illegally
B.
says he was not HIV positive
C.
understands why he had to be fired
D.
lives in San Francisco
第 53 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答434-437题。   Cirque du Soleil (say it: Serk du So-lay) is being accused of out-dated thinking about the dangers of AIDS.It is a modern acrobatic circus from Canada that tours in the United States and other countries.
  Last April, the company fired Matthew Cusick because he was HIV positive.This was after he spent four months learning his part in an act.
  A spokesman for the circus said Cusick was fired for safety reasons.They said he was a danger to others.
  He disagreed.
  Hundreds of people picketed a show in San Francisco.They said that firing him was not legal.
  Cusick says the company knew he was HIV positive when they hired him.It was not fair to let him put so much time into learning his act, and then fire him before he performed.
  He says he is not a danger to others.People can only get AIDS if infected blood contacts another person's blood, or open wound.
  The company says what their acrobats do is very, very dangerous.They perform tricks without nets.Someone might fall and get hurt.It could be bloody.They say it is too risky to let a person with HIV take part in an act.
  People who run the circus say it hurts to be accused of discrimination.
  Matthew Cusick says he feels hurt that he can't perform in the big blue and yellow tent.
  Dozens of artists, actors, writers and entertainers got involved in protesting the firing of Matthew Cusick.Some names you might know are: the Actors' Equity Union (45,000 members), Rosie O'Donnell, Rod McKuen, and Chad Allen.They also protested at a showing in Orange County.They said "HIV discrimination is unacceptable."

Protestors claimed it was wrong to fire Matthew Cusick merely because he was __.
A.
a very good acrobat
B.
not sick
C.
unable to find other work
D.
HIV positive
第 54 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答434-437题。   Cirque du Soleil (say it: Serk du So-lay) is being accused of out-dated thinking about the dangers of AIDS.It is a modern acrobatic circus from Canada that tours in the United States and other countries.
  Last April, the company fired Matthew Cusick because he was HIV positive.This was after he spent four months learning his part in an act.
  A spokesman for the circus said Cusick was fired for safety reasons.They said he was a danger to others.
  He disagreed.
  Hundreds of people picketed a show in San Francisco.They said that firing him was not legal.
  Cusick says the company knew he was HIV positive when they hired him.It was not fair to let him put so much time into learning his act, and then fire him before he performed.
  He says he is not a danger to others.People can only get AIDS if infected blood contacts another person's blood, or open wound.
  The company says what their acrobats do is very, very dangerous.They perform tricks without nets.Someone might fall and get hurt.It could be bloody.They say it is too risky to let a person with HIV take part in an act.
  People who run the circus say it hurts to be accused of discrimination.
  Matthew Cusick says he feels hurt that he can't perform in the big blue and yellow tent.
  Dozens of artists, actors, writers and entertainers got involved in protesting the firing of Matthew Cusick.Some names you might know are: the Actors' Equity Union (45,000 members), Rosie O'Donnell, Rod McKuen, and Chad Allen.They also protested at a showing in Orange County.They said "HIV discrimination is unacceptable."

Cirque du Soleil officials said their top concern was __.
A.
regulations against job discrimination
B.
the safety of other performers and the audiences
C.
doing the right thing
D.
making a lot of money
第 55 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答434-437题。   Cirque du Soleil (say it: Serk du So-lay) is being accused of out-dated thinking about the dangers of AIDS.It is a modern acrobatic circus from Canada that tours in the United States and other countries.
  Last April, the company fired Matthew Cusick because he was HIV positive.This was after he spent four months learning his part in an act.
  A spokesman for the circus said Cusick was fired for safety reasons.They said he was a danger to others.
  He disagreed.
  Hundreds of people picketed a show in San Francisco.They said that firing him was not legal.
  Cusick says the company knew he was HIV positive when they hired him.It was not fair to let him put so much time into learning his act, and then fire him before he performed.
  He says he is not a danger to others.People can only get AIDS if infected blood contacts another person's blood, or open wound.
  The company says what their acrobats do is very, very dangerous.They perform tricks without nets.Someone might fall and get hurt.It could be bloody.They say it is too risky to let a person with HIV take part in an act.
  People who run the circus say it hurts to be accused of discrimination.
  Matthew Cusick says he feels hurt that he can't perform in the big blue and yellow tent.
  Dozens of artists, actors, writers and entertainers got involved in protesting the firing of Matthew Cusick.Some names you might know are: the Actors' Equity Union (45,000 members), Rosie O'Donnell, Rod McKuen, and Chad Allen.They also protested at a showing in Orange County.They said "HIV discrimination is unacceptable."

Acrobats and gymnasts are in danger of hurting themselves in Cirque du Soleil performances because __.
A.
they haven't practiced enough
B.
the equipment is in need of repairs
C.
they perform risky acts without nets
D.
some are HIV positive
第 56 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答439-442题。   Years ago our cities were full of cars, buses and trucks.Now the streets are completely congested (拥挤的) and it is very difficult to drive a car along them.Drivers must stop at hundreds of traffic lights.What are our cities going to be like in ten or twenty years? Will enormous ( 巨大的 ) motorways be built across them? With-big motorways cutting across them, full of noisy, dirty cars and lorries, our cities are going to be awful places.How can we solve the problem?
  There are some good ideas to reduce the use of private cars.In 1989, for example, the authorities in Rome began an interesting experiment: passengers on the city buses did not have to pay for their tickets.
  In Stockholm there was another experiment: people paid very little for a season ticket to travel on any bus, trolley bus, train or tram in all the city.
  In many cities now some streets are closed to vehicles, and pedestrians are safe there.
  In London there is another experiment: part of the street is for buses only, so the buses can travel fast.There are no cars or taxies in front of them.

What the writer worries about in a big city is __.
A.
the number of traffic lights
B.
the shortage of buses
C.
the lack of motorways
D.
the traffic congestion
第 57 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答439-442题。   Years ago our cities were full of cars, buses and trucks.Now the streets are completely congested (拥挤的) and it is very difficult to drive a car along them.Drivers must stop at hundreds of traffic lights.What are our cities going to be like in ten or twenty years? Will enormous ( 巨大的 ) motorways be built across them? With-big motorways cutting across them, full of noisy, dirty cars and lorries, our cities are going to be awful places.How can we solve the problem?
  There are some good ideas to reduce the use of private cars.In 1989, for example, the authorities in Rome began an interesting experiment: passengers on the city buses did not have to pay for their tickets.
  In Stockholm there was another experiment: people paid very little for a season ticket to travel on any bus, trolley bus, train or tram in all the city.
  In many cities now some streets are closed to vehicles, and pedestrians are safe there.
  In London there is another experiment: part of the street is for buses only, so the buses can travel fast.There are no cars or taxies in front of them.

In London, how does they solve the problem of the traffic congestion?
A.
They take a completely-free bus servic
B.
They experimented a very cheap bus servic
C.
Part of the street is for buses onl
D.
They closed the streets to car
第 58 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答439-442题。   Years ago our cities were full of cars, buses and trucks.Now the streets are completely congested (拥挤的) and it is very difficult to drive a car along them.Drivers must stop at hundreds of traffic lights.What are our cities going to be like in ten or twenty years? Will enormous ( 巨大的 ) motorways be built across them? With-big motorways cutting across them, full of noisy, dirty cars and lorries, our cities are going to be awful places.How can we solve the problem?
  There are some good ideas to reduce the use of private cars.In 1989, for example, the authorities in Rome began an interesting experiment: passengers on the city buses did not have to pay for their tickets.
  In Stockholm there was another experiment: people paid very little for a season ticket to travel on any bus, trolley bus, train or tram in all the city.
  In many cities now some streets are closed to vehicles, and pedestrians are safe there.
  In London there is another experiment: part of the street is for buses only, so the buses can travel fast.There are no cars or taxies in front of them.

What city once experimented with a very cheap bus service?
A.
Londo
B.
Rom
C.
Stockhol
D.
None of the abov
第 59 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答439-442题。   Years ago our cities were full of cars, buses and trucks.Now the streets are completely congested (拥挤的) and it is very difficult to drive a car along them.Drivers must stop at hundreds of traffic lights.What are our cities going to be like in ten or twenty years? Will enormous ( 巨大的 ) motorways be built across them? With-big motorways cutting across them, full of noisy, dirty cars and lorries, our cities are going to be awful places.How can we solve the problem?
  There are some good ideas to reduce the use of private cars.In 1989, for example, the authorities in Rome began an interesting experiment: passengers on the city buses did not have to pay for their tickets.
  In Stockholm there was another experiment: people paid very little for a season ticket to travel on any bus, trolley bus, train or tram in all the city.
  In many cities now some streets are closed to vehicles, and pedestrians are safe there.
  In London there is another experiment: part of the street is for buses only, so the buses can travel fast.There are no cars or taxies in front of them.

In many cities pedestrians are now much safer because __.
A.
no traffic is allowed on some streets
B.
traffic is computer-controlled
C.
cars move very slowly
D.
only one way streets are open to traffic
第 60 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答353-355题。   As far back as he could remember, Larry had longed to go to Hollywood and become a film star.The young man's hopes for success were broken again and again, however.Hollywood just did not seem interested.When he first came to California Larry had decided never to give up and return home without success.Therefore, he kept on trying.Someday, he told himself, his big opportunity would come.
  Larry found a job parking cars for one of Hollywood's big restaurants.His pay was basic, but since the guests were kind enough to give him more money, he managed to make a living.
One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car.Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture.
  Larry got into the car and prepared to drive it on into the lot and park it.Then he stopped, jumped out, and ran over to the director."Excuse me, sir, but I think it's only fair to tell you that it's now or never if you want me in your next picture.A lot of big companies are after me."
  Instead of pushing away the boy, the director got interested in Larry's words and stopped."Yes?
  Which companies?" he asked.
  "Well," replied the boy, "there's the telephone company, the gas company, and the electric company, to tell you only a few."
  The director laughed, then wrote something on a card and handed it to the young man."Come and see me tomorrow."
  Larry got a small part in the director's next film.He was on his way!
Which of the following was Larry interested in?
A.
Working as a waite
B.
Becoming a film star
C.
Parking cars for film star
D.
Never going home
第 61 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答353-355题。   As far back as he could remember, Larry had longed to go to Hollywood and become a film star.The young man's hopes for success were broken again and again, however.Hollywood just did not seem interested.When he first came to California Larry had decided never to give up and return home without success.Therefore, he kept on trying.Someday, he told himself, his big opportunity would come.
  Larry found a job parking cars for one of Hollywood's big restaurants.His pay was basic, but since the guests were kind enough to give him more money, he managed to make a living.
One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car.Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture.
  Larry got into the car and prepared to drive it on into the lot and park it.Then he stopped, jumped out, and ran over to the director."Excuse me, sir, but I think it's only fair to tell you that it's now or never if you want me in your next picture.A lot of big companies are after me."
  Instead of pushing away the boy, the director got interested in Larry's words and stopped."Yes?
  Which companies?" he asked.
  "Well," replied the boy, "there's the telephone company, the gas company, and the electric company, to tell you only a few."
  The director laughed, then wrote something on a card and handed it to the young man."Come and see me tomorrow."
  Larry got a small part in the director's next film.He was on his way!
Why did Larry find a job parking cars?
A.
Because he liked the jo
B.
Because the parking lot was near Hollywoo
C.
To make a living and wait for the opportunit
D.
To see a lot of film stars and work for the
第 62 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答353-355题。   As far back as he could remember, Larry had longed to go to Hollywood and become a film star.The young man's hopes for success were broken again and again, however.Hollywood just did not seem interested.When he first came to California Larry had decided never to give up and return home without success.Therefore, he kept on trying.Someday, he told himself, his big opportunity would come.
  Larry found a job parking cars for one of Hollywood's big restaurants.His pay was basic, but since the guests were kind enough to give him more money, he managed to make a living.
One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car.Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture.
  Larry got into the car and prepared to drive it on into the lot and park it.Then he stopped, jumped out, and ran over to the director."Excuse me, sir, but I think it's only fair to tell you that it's now or never if you want me in your next picture.A lot of big companies are after me."
  Instead of pushing away the boy, the director got interested in Larry's words and stopped."Yes?
  Which companies?" he asked.
  "Well," replied the boy, "there's the telephone company, the gas company, and the electric company, to tell you only a few."
  The director laughed, then wrote something on a card and handed it to the young man."Come and see me tomorrow."
  Larry got a small part in the director's next film.He was on his way!
"He was on his way" refers to the fact that __.
A.
he gave up and returned home
B.
he began to work towards success
C.
he took a journey to Hollywood
D.
he had difficulties in playing the small part
第 63 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答393-396题。   Pub hours shake-up revealed next week
  By James Hardy Political Editor
  PUBS and clubs will be allowed to stay open round-the-clock under a planned radical change of Britain's outdated licensing (许可证发放) laws.
  Prime Minister Tony Blair yesterday revealed a Bill (议案) to bring in the long-awaited improvement will be contained in the Queen's Speech next week.Some public bars and clubs could be open all hours while others could choose different closing times into the early hours.
  Police forces around the country have said different closing times will mean the explosion in violence and vandalism (破坏行为) after 11p.m.-when aggressive drunks are sent out at the same time.
  The move will be opposed by some MPs (下院议员) who fear it will lead to increased alcoholism, drunken behavior and crime.But ministers say there will be controls on which pubs and clubs are allowed to open 24 hours a day.
  Places which consistently attract violent drunks and troublemakers will be turned down.
  Mr.Blair said: "We believe there should be greater flexibility in licensing.In the end, the evidence that we have is that it may help in the fight against anti-social behavior.At the moment the very fixed nature of the hours sometimes means that you get particular problems outside pubs and city centers at particular hours of the evening."
  The big change will be accompanied by a strict action on petty criminals who cause misery to urban and rural communities.
  In a bid to prevent criticism of the licensing improvement, the Govenment is to extend on-the-spot fines to a range of offences from vandalism.
  The PM said yesterday petty crime was the single biggest cause of daily aggressive behavior for millions.

The "Bill" in the second paragraph refers to __.
A.
some new pubs and clubs will be open
B.
some pubs and clubs will be closed
C.
pubs and clubs can be open at different times
D.
pubs and clubs can be open day and night
第 64 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答393-396题。   Pub hours shake-up revealed next week
  By James Hardy Political Editor
  PUBS and clubs will be allowed to stay open round-the-clock under a planned radical change of Britain's outdated licensing (许可证发放) laws.
  Prime Minister Tony Blair yesterday revealed a Bill (议案) to bring in the long-awaited improvement will be contained in the Queen's Speech next week.Some public bars and clubs could be open all hours while others could choose different closing times into the early hours.
  Police forces around the country have said different closing times will mean the explosion in violence and vandalism (破坏行为) after 11p.m.-when aggressive drunks are sent out at the same time.
  The move will be opposed by some MPs (下院议员) who fear it will lead to increased alcoholism, drunken behavior and crime.But ministers say there will be controls on which pubs and clubs are allowed to open 24 hours a day.
  Places which consistently attract violent drunks and troublemakers will be turned down.
  Mr.Blair said: "We believe there should be greater flexibility in licensing.In the end, the evidence that we have is that it may help in the fight against anti-social behavior.At the moment the very fixed nature of the hours sometimes means that you get particular problems outside pubs and city centers at particular hours of the evening."
  The big change will be accompanied by a strict action on petty criminals who cause misery to urban and rural communities.
  In a bid to prevent criticism of the licensing improvement, the Govenment is to extend on-the-spot fines to a range of offences from vandalism.
  The PM said yesterday petty crime was the single biggest cause of daily aggressive behavior for millions.

Some people say that when this law is passed, __
A.
everybody will be happy
B.
criminal actions will increase
C.
criminal actions will be forgotten
D.
everybody will be angry
第 65 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答393-396题。   Pub hours shake-up revealed next week
  By James Hardy Political Editor
  PUBS and clubs will be allowed to stay open round-the-clock under a planned radical change of Britain's outdated licensing (许可证发放) laws.
  Prime Minister Tony Blair yesterday revealed a Bill (议案) to bring in the long-awaited improvement will be contained in the Queen's Speech next week.Some public bars and clubs could be open all hours while others could choose different closing times into the early hours.
  Police forces around the country have said different closing times will mean the explosion in violence and vandalism (破坏行为) after 11p.m.-when aggressive drunks are sent out at the same time.
  The move will be opposed by some MPs (下院议员) who fear it will lead to increased alcoholism, drunken behavior and crime.But ministers say there will be controls on which pubs and clubs are allowed to open 24 hours a day.
  Places which consistently attract violent drunks and troublemakers will be turned down.
  Mr.Blair said: "We believe there should be greater flexibility in licensing.In the end, the evidence that we have is that it may help in the fight against anti-social behavior.At the moment the very fixed nature of the hours sometimes means that you get particular problems outside pubs and city centers at particular hours of the evening."
  The big change will be accompanied by a strict action on petty criminals who cause misery to urban and rural communities.
  In a bid to prevent criticism of the licensing improvement, the Govenment is to extend on-the-spot fines to a range of offences from vandalism.
  The PM said yesterday petty crime was the single biggest cause of daily aggressive behavior for millions.

When the new law is passed, __.
A.
the police will go to pubs with other customers
B.
the police will commit crimes if they drink too much
C.
the police will watch people closer to prevent crimes
D.
the police will catch potential criminals
第 66 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答393-396题。   Pub hours shake-up revealed next week
  By James Hardy Political Editor
  PUBS and clubs will be allowed to stay open round-the-clock under a planned radical change of Britain's outdated licensing (许可证发放) laws.
  Prime Minister Tony Blair yesterday revealed a Bill (议案) to bring in the long-awaited improvement will be contained in the Queen's Speech next week.Some public bars and clubs could be open all hours while others could choose different closing times into the early hours.
  Police forces around the country have said different closing times will mean the explosion in violence and vandalism (破坏行为) after 11p.m.-when aggressive drunks are sent out at the same time.
  The move will be opposed by some MPs (下院议员) who fear it will lead to increased alcoholism, drunken behavior and crime.But ministers say there will be controls on which pubs and clubs are allowed to open 24 hours a day.
  Places which consistently attract violent drunks and troublemakers will be turned down.
  Mr.Blair said: "We believe there should be greater flexibility in licensing.In the end, the evidence that we have is that it may help in the fight against anti-social behavior.At the moment the very fixed nature of the hours sometimes means that you get particular problems outside pubs and city centers at particular hours of the evening."
  The big change will be accompanied by a strict action on petty criminals who cause misery to urban and rural communities.
  In a bid to prevent criticism of the licensing improvement, the Govenment is to extend on-the-spot fines to a range of offences from vandalism.
  The PM said yesterday petty crime was the single biggest cause of daily aggressive behavior for millions.

Underlined words "petty crime" in the last paragraph means
A.
the crime which is not very serious
B.
the crime which is very serious
C.
violent crime
D.
car crime
第 67 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答548-551题。   In the US, people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they don't know.This means a hostess may not seat a small group until a small table is available, even if a large one is.If you are sitting at a table with people you don't know, it is impolite to light up a cigarette without first asking if it will disturb them.
  At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served tap water before you order.You may find the bread and butter is free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill.
  Most cities and towns have no roles about opening and closing times for stores or restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars.Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day.
  Servings in restaurants are often large, too large for many people.If you can't finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask your waitress or waiter for a "doggie bag".It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everybody knows you are taking food for yourself.
  Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal.Some people have "Sunday dinner".This is an especially big noon meal.
  Tips are not usually added to the check.They are not included in the price of the meal, either.A tip of about 15% is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave.In some restaurants, a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there.Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change.

Which statement is true?
A.
American people like sitting with people they don't kno
B.
A hostess always seats a small group at a large tabl
C.
American people never sit with people they don't kno
D.
American people would not light a cigarette if the people who sit at the same table mind their smokin
第 68 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答548-551题。   In the US, people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they don't know.This means a hostess may not seat a small group until a small table is available, even if a large one is.If you are sitting at a table with people you don't know, it is impolite to light up a cigarette without first asking if it will disturb them.
  At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served tap water before you order.You may find the bread and butter is free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill.
  Most cities and towns have no roles about opening and closing times for stores or restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars.Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day.
  Servings in restaurants are often large, too large for many people.If you can't finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask your waitress or waiter for a "doggie bag".It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everybody knows you are taking food for yourself.
  Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal.Some people have "Sunday dinner".This is an especially big noon meal.
  Tips are not usually added to the check.They are not included in the price of the meal, either.A tip of about 15% is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave.In some restaurants, a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there.Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change.

Which statement is not mentioned in the passage?
A.
Tips are not usually included in the total chec
B.
A 15 percent tip in large cities indicates satisfactory servic
C.
People tip waiters and waitresse
D.
People always put tips on the tabl
第 69 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答548-551题。   In the US, people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they don't know.This means a hostess may not seat a small group until a small table is available, even if a large one is.If you are sitting at a table with people you don't know, it is impolite to light up a cigarette without first asking if it will disturb them.
  At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served tap water before you order.You may find the bread and butter is free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill.
  Most cities and towns have no roles about opening and closing times for stores or restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars.Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day.
  Servings in restaurants are often large, too large for many people.If you can't finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask your waitress or waiter for a "doggie bag".It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everybody knows you are taking food for yourself.
  Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal.Some people have "Sunday dinner".This is an especially big noon meal.
  Tips are not usually added to the check.They are not included in the price of the meal, either.A tip of about 15% is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave.In some restaurants, a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there.Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change.

What do American people always do when servings are too large for them?
A.
They take the food home with a doggie bag for their dog
B.
They leave the food on the table and go awa
C.
They take the food home with a doggie bag and enjoy the food late
D.
They ask the waitress or waiter to keep the food for the
第 70 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答548-551题。   In the US, people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they don't know.This means a hostess may not seat a small group until a small table is available, even if a large one is.If you are sitting at a table with people you don't know, it is impolite to light up a cigarette without first asking if it will disturb them.
  At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served tap water before you order.You may find the bread and butter is free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill.
  Most cities and towns have no roles about opening and closing times for stores or restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars.Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day.
  Servings in restaurants are often large, too large for many people.If you can't finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask your waitress or waiter for a "doggie bag".It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everybody knows you are taking food for yourself.
  Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal.Some people have "Sunday dinner".This is an especially big noon meal.
  Tips are not usually added to the check.They are not included in the price of the meal, either.A tip of about 15% is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave.In some restaurants, a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there.Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change.

Sunday dinner is ~
A.
a dinner in the evening
B.
a big noon meal
C.
a big meal on Sunday
D.
a supper on Sunday
第 71 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答480-483题。   Scotland provides superb opportunities to enjoy wild and grand scenery which is even more impressive than the postcards suggest.It also offers towns and cities with a rich cultural life, a good mix of accommodation and places to eat and drink.Friendly and welcoming, it is an interesting and colorful all-season destination, where landscapes and the environment, sport and leisure pursuits, heritage and history, culture and cuisine are all part of a rewarding experience.
  The best reason for choosing to go on holiday to Scotland is: one of the last places inside the crowded and frenetic European Union where it is possible to be alone isolated countryside.This is not to say that Scotland, like everywhere else, does not have its tourist traps, its crowded roads or its popular beauty spots.But it is relatively easy to escape from them.
It would be a mistake to think that Scotland is merely an extension of England.
  Indeed, no attitude is capable of causing greater offence to the Scots.They successfully resisted English attempts at domination for seven hundred years, and many differences between the two countries persist.
  Scotland's history, embodied in its castles, battlefields, and ancient links with France, Flanders and Scandinavia, is special.
Scotland is __.
A.
full of lively towns and cities
B.
similar to many other countries in Europe
C.
as impressive as postcards suggest
D.
good for sports
第 72 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答480-483题。   Scotland provides superb opportunities to enjoy wild and grand scenery which is even more impressive than the postcards suggest.It also offers towns and cities with a rich cultural life, a good mix of accommodation and places to eat and drink.Friendly and welcoming, it is an interesting and colorful all-season destination, where landscapes and the environment, sport and leisure pursuits, heritage and history, culture and cuisine are all part of a rewarding experience.
  The best reason for choosing to go on holiday to Scotland is: one of the last places inside the crowded and frenetic European Union where it is possible to be alone isolated countryside.This is not to say that Scotland, like everywhere else, does not have its tourist traps, its crowded roads or its popular beauty spots.But it is relatively easy to escape from them.
It would be a mistake to think that Scotland is merely an extension of England.
  Indeed, no attitude is capable of causing greater offence to the Scots.They successfully resisted English attempts at domination for seven hundred years, and many differences between the two countries persist.
  Scotland's history, embodied in its castles, battlefields, and ancient links with France, Flanders and Scandinavia, is special.
In Scotland, tourists __.
A.
are always alone in the country
B.
can easily get away from crowds and traffic
C.
get trapped in popular beauty spots
D.
can be lost in such countryside
第 73 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答480-483题。   Scotland provides superb opportunities to enjoy wild and grand scenery which is even more impressive than the postcards suggest.It also offers towns and cities with a rich cultural life, a good mix of accommodation and places to eat and drink.Friendly and welcoming, it is an interesting and colorful all-season destination, where landscapes and the environment, sport and leisure pursuits, heritage and history, culture and cuisine are all part of a rewarding experience.
  The best reason for choosing to go on holiday to Scotland is: one of the last places inside the crowded and frenetic European Union where it is possible to be alone isolated countryside.This is not to say that Scotland, like everywhere else, does not have its tourist traps, its crowded roads or its popular beauty spots.But it is relatively easy to escape from them.
It would be a mistake to think that Scotland is merely an extension of England.
  Indeed, no attitude is capable of causing greater offence to the Scots.They successfully resisted English attempts at domination for seven hundred years, and many differences between the two countries persist.
  Scotland's history, embodied in its castles, battlefields, and ancient links with France, Flanders and Scandinavia, is special.
When you say that Scotland is like England, the Scottish __.
A.
feel insulted
B.
are offended
C.
are amused
D.
feel shocked
第 74 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答480-483题。   Scotland provides superb opportunities to enjoy wild and grand scenery which is even more impressive than the postcards suggest.It also offers towns and cities with a rich cultural life, a good mix of accommodation and places to eat and drink.Friendly and welcoming, it is an interesting and colorful all-season destination, where landscapes and the environment, sport and leisure pursuits, heritage and history, culture and cuisine are all part of a rewarding experience.
  The best reason for choosing to go on holiday to Scotland is: one of the last places inside the crowded and frenetic European Union where it is possible to be alone isolated countryside.This is not to say that Scotland, like everywhere else, does not have its tourist traps, its crowded roads or its popular beauty spots.But it is relatively easy to escape from them.
It would be a mistake to think that Scotland is merely an extension of England.
  Indeed, no attitude is capable of causing greater offence to the Scots.They successfully resisted English attempts at domination for seven hundred years, and many differences between the two countries persist.
  Scotland's history, embodied in its castles, battlefields, and ancient links with France, Flanders and Scandinavia, is special.
Scotland
A.
was dominated by England for seven hundred years
B.
dominated England for seven hundred years
C.
kept out English invaders for seven hundred years
D.
became part of England for seven hundred years
第 75 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答471-474题。   Social customs and ways of behaving change.Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable.Just a few years ago, it was considered impolite behaviour for a man to smoke on the street.No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make a fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room.
  Customs are also different from country to country.Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Or doesn't it matter? What about table manner? Should you use both hands when you are eating?
  The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs.For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time.Also, most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seat to a woman, and so will most Americans.Promptness is important both in England and in America.That is, if a dinner invitation is for 7 o'clock, the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.
  The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable -- especially if they are your guests.There is an old story about a man who gave a dinner party.When the food was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife.The other guests were amused or shocked, but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way.It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.
"Bad manners" in the last sentence means __.
A.
ugly
B.
dishonest
C.
impolite
D.
shameful
第 76 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答471-474题。   Social customs and ways of behaving change.Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable.Just a few years ago, it was considered impolite behaviour for a man to smoke on the street.No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make a fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room.
  Customs are also different from country to country.Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Or doesn't it matter? What about table manner? Should you use both hands when you are eating?
  The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs.For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time.Also, most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seat to a woman, and so will most Americans.Promptness is important both in England and in America.That is, if a dinner invitation is for 7 o'clock, the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.
  The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable -- especially if they are your guests.There is an old story about a man who gave a dinner party.When the food was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife.The other guests were amused or shocked, but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way.It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.
Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage?
A.
Social Customs and Behaviou
B.
Social Lif
C.
American and British Custom
D.
Promptness Is Importan
第 77 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答471-474题。   Social customs and ways of behaving change.Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable.Just a few years ago, it was considered impolite behaviour for a man to smoke on the street.No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make a fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room.
  Customs are also different from country to country.Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Or doesn't it matter? What about table manner? Should you use both hands when you are eating?
  The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs.For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time.Also, most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seat to a woman, and so will most Americans.Promptness is important both in England and in America.That is, if a dinner invitation is for 7 o'clock, the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.
  The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable -- especially if they are your guests.There is an old story about a man who gave a dinner party.When the food was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife.The other guests were amused or shocked, but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way.It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.
According to the text, the best host
A.
tries his best to make his guests feel comfortable
B.
makes his guests feel excited
C.
tries to avoid being naughty to his guests
D.
tries to avoid being foolish
第 78 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答471-474题。   Social customs and ways of behaving change.Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable.Just a few years ago, it was considered impolite behaviour for a man to smoke on the street.No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make a fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room.
  Customs are also different from country to country.Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Or doesn't it matter? What about table manner? Should you use both hands when you are eating?
  The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs.For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time.Also, most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seat to a woman, and so will most Americans.Promptness is important both in England and in America.That is, if a dinner invitation is for 7 o'clock, the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.
  The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable -- especially if they are your guests.There is an old story about a man who gave a dinner party.When the food was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife.The other guests were amused or shocked, but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way.It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.
The writer of this article may agree with which of the following?
A.
The guest who ate his peas with a knif
B.
The other guests who were amused or shocke
C.
The host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same wa
D.
None of the abov
第 79 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答394-397题。   To us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains.But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against rain.Its first use was as a shade against the sun.
  Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times.Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, way back in the eleventh century B.C.
  We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade.And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and authority.In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by royalty or by those in high office.
  In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.And the umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece.But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.
  During the Middle Ages, the use of the umbrella practically disappeared.Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century.And again it was considered a symbol of power and authority.By 1680, The umbrella appeared in France, and later on in England.
  By the eighteenth century, the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe.Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight.It wasn't until the twentieth century that women's umbrellas began to be made, in a whole variety of colors.
The first use of umbrella was as __.
A.
protection against rain
B.
a shade against the sun
C.
a symbol of power
D.
a symbol of honor
第 80 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答394-397题。   To us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains.But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against rain.Its first use was as a shade against the sun.
  Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times.Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, way back in the eleventh century B.C.
  We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade.And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and authority.In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by royalty or by those in high office.
  In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.And the umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece.But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.
  During the Middle Ages, the use of the umbrella practically disappeared.Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century.And again it was considered a symbol of power and authority.By 1680, The umbrella appeared in France, and later on in England.
  By the eighteenth century, the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe.Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight.It wasn't until the twentieth century that women's umbrellas began to be made, in a whole variety of colors.
The umbrella was used only by royalty or those in high office __.
A.
in Europe in the eighteenth century
B.
in ancient Egypt and Babylon
C.
in the Far East in ancient times
D.
during the Middle Ages
第 81 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答394-397题。   To us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains.But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against rain.Its first use was as a shade against the sun.
  Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times.Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, way back in the eleventh century B.C.
  We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade.And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and authority.In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by royalty or by those in high office.
  In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.And the umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece.But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.
  During the Middle Ages, the use of the umbrella practically disappeared.Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century.And again it was considered a symbol of power and authority.By 1680, The umbrella appeared in France, and later on in England.
  By the eighteenth century, the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe.Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight.It wasn't until the twentieth century that women's umbrellas began to be made, in a whole variety of colors.
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A.
Women enjoy using umbrellas with various kinds of colors nowaday
B.
The inventor of the umbrella is unknow
C.
Once ordinary people had no right to use umbrell
D.
Umbrellas were popular and cheap in ancient time
第 82 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答394-397题。   To us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains.But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against rain.Its first use was as a shade against the sun.
  Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times.Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, way back in the eleventh century B.C.
  We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade.And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and authority.In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by royalty or by those in high office.
  In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.And the umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece.But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.
  During the Middle Ages, the use of the umbrella practically disappeared.Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century.And again it was considered a symbol of power and authority.By 1680, The umbrella appeared in France, and later on in England.
  By the eighteenth century, the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe.Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight.It wasn't until the twentieth century that women's umbrellas began to be made, in a whole variety of colors.
Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.
The Invention of Umbrell
B.
The History of Umbrell
C.
Umbrella -- A Symbol of Hono
D.
Who Used Umbrella First?
第 83 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答{TSE}题。   Californian Michael Schwabe said goodbye to the gas pump two years ago.He leased an electric car.Schwabe says he gets more out of driving an electric car than just a charge.
  "With the price of gasoline and with the problems with clean air, it's important we get electric vehicles out on the road."
  On California roads there are about two thousand electric cars.By 2003, ten percent of all new cars may be required to have zero emissions.This is a mandate automakers say it is way ahead of its time.
  Gloria Bergquist of the Alliance of Auto Manufacturers says, "The technology (for zero emissions) isn't here yet; it still needs advancement in driving range to make it more appealing to a wider consumer audience."
  Auto makers blame it on the batteries.Power runs out on most cars after about 70 miles.However, some cars can now go more than 100 miles on a charge.Batteries are expensive.Carmakers say there is nothing they can do about it.
  Tim Carmichael of the Clean Air Coalition says, "The automakers have not built a vehicle unless required to do so, so it's very important for the state to stay committed to this program requiting automakers to build small amounts in beginning years and then the market will take off." {TS}When did Michael Schwabe say goodbye to the gas pump?
A.
Two days ag
B.
Two months ag
C.
Two years ag
D.
Ten years ag
第 84 题    单选题
What do automakers blame for there being few electric cars now on the road?
A.
The price of ga
B.
The mandat
C.
The conditions of the road
D.
The batterie
第 85 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答389-392题。   When I was about 12 1 had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings.Week by week her list grew: I was skinny, I wasn't a good student, I was boyish, I talked too loud, and so on.I put up with her as long as I could.At last, with great anger, I ran to my father in tears.
  He listened to my outburst quietly.Then he asked, "Are the things she says true or not?"
  True? I wanted to know how to strike back.What did truth have to do with it?
  "Mary, didn't you ever wonder what you are really like? Well, you now have that girl's opinion.Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.Pay no attention to the other things she said."
  I did as he directed and discovered to my surprise that about half the things were true.Some of them I couldn't change (like being skinny), but a good number I could and suddenly wanted to change.
  For the first time in my life I got a fairly clear picture of myself.
  I brought the list back to Daddy.He refused to take it.
  "That's just for you," he said."You know better than anybody else the truth about yourself, once you hear it.But you've got to learn to listen, not to close your ears in anger or hurt.When something said about you is true you'll know it.You'll find that it will echo inside you."
  Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments.
What did the girl's enemy like to do?
A.
Talking with he
B.
Pointing out her weak point
C.
Reporting to the teache
D.
Quarrelling with he
第 86 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答389-392题。   When I was about 12 1 had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings.Week by week her list grew: I was skinny, I wasn't a good student, I was boyish, I talked too loud, and so on.I put up with her as long as I could.At last, with great anger, I ran to my father in tears.
  He listened to my outburst quietly.Then he asked, "Are the things she says true or not?"
  True? I wanted to know how to strike back.What did truth have to do with it?
  "Mary, didn't you ever wonder what you are really like? Well, you now have that girl's opinion.Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.Pay no attention to the other things she said."
  I did as he directed and discovered to my surprise that about half the things were true.Some of them I couldn't change (like being skinny), but a good number I could and suddenly wanted to change.
  For the first time in my life I got a fairly clear picture of myself.
  I brought the list back to Daddy.He refused to take it.
  "That's just for you," he said."You know better than anybody else the truth about yourself, once you hear it.But you've got to learn to listen, not to close your ears in anger or hurt.When something said about you is true you'll know it.You'll find that it will echo inside you."
  Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments.
What did the girl do when she could no longer bear her enemy?
A.
She turned to her fathe
B.
She cried to her heart's conten
C.
She tried to put up with her agai
D.
She tried to be her frien
第 87 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答389-392题。   When I was about 12 1 had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings.Week by week her list grew: I was skinny, I wasn't a good student, I was boyish, I talked too loud, and so on.I put up with her as long as I could.At last, with great anger, I ran to my father in tears.
  He listened to my outburst quietly.Then he asked, "Are the things she says true or not?"
  True? I wanted to know how to strike back.What did truth have to do with it?
  "Mary, didn't you ever wonder what you are really like? Well, you now have that girl's opinion.Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.Pay no attention to the other things she said."
  I did as he directed and discovered to my surprise that about half the things were true.Some of them I couldn't change (like being skinny), but a good number I could and suddenly wanted to change.
  For the first time in my life I got a fairly clear picture of myself.
  I brought the list back to Daddy.He refused to take it.
  "That's just for you," he said."You know better than anybody else the truth about yourself, once you hear it.But you've got to learn to listen, not to close your ears in anger or hurt.When something said about you is true you'll know it.You'll find that it will echo inside you."
  Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments.
Why did the girl's father ask her to make the list?
A.
He wanted to keep the list at hom
B.
He didn't know what the girl's enemy had sai
C.
He wanted the girl to talk bac
D.
He wanted her to check if she really had these weak point
第 88 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答389-392题。   When I was about 12 1 had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings.Week by week her list grew: I was skinny, I wasn't a good student, I was boyish, I talked too loud, and so on.I put up with her as long as I could.At last, with great anger, I ran to my father in tears.
  He listened to my outburst quietly.Then he asked, "Are the things she says true or not?"
  True? I wanted to know how to strike back.What did truth have to do with it?
  "Mary, didn't you ever wonder what you are really like? Well, you now have that girl's opinion.Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.Pay no attention to the other things she said."
  I did as he directed and discovered to my surprise that about half the things were true.Some of them I couldn't change (like being skinny), but a good number I could and suddenly wanted to change.
  For the first time in my life I got a fairly clear picture of myself.
  I brought the list back to Daddy.He refused to take it.
  "That's just for you," he said."You know better than anybody else the truth about yourself, once you hear it.But you've got to learn to listen, not to close your ears in anger or hurt.When something said about you is true you'll know it.You'll find that it will echo inside you."
  Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments.
What can we infer from reading the passage?
A.
The girl benefited from her father's advic
B.
The girl was very often angry with her fathe
C.
The girl's father loved other people's advic
D.
The girl was easily hurt by her father
第 89 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答536-539题。   It used to take Redwood City, California police hours to locate gunfire.Now, they have a new tool that helps them find the gunfire quickly.This new tool is called the Shot Spotter, The police began using the Shot Spotter in 1995.They wanted to cut down on gunfire in their city.
  One Shot Spotter covers a square mile.Eight microphones are put on the roofs of buildings.These microphones pick up gunfire noise.It only takes seven seconds to report the gunfire to the police.Then a red dot on the police map shows where the action is.
  The Shot Spotter really works well.It locates the gunfire within 20 to 40 feet plus or minus.Redwood City police are very happy with the Shot Spotter.They think it might have helped catch the D.C.sniper.
  Shot Spotters cost a lot of money.One of them sells for $200,000.Despite the cost, Shot Spotters can be a big help in fighting crime.

Eight microphones placed on rooftops __.
A.
talk to police
B.
warn the public
C.
listen for gunfire
D.
play rap music
第 90 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答536-539题。   It used to take Redwood City, California police hours to locate gunfire.Now, they have a new tool that helps them find the gunfire quickly.This new tool is called the Shot Spotter, The police began using the Shot Spotter in 1995.They wanted to cut down on gunfire in their city.
  One Shot Spotter covers a square mile.Eight microphones are put on the roofs of buildings.These microphones pick up gunfire noise.It only takes seven seconds to report the gunfire to the police.Then a red dot on the police map shows where the action is.
  The Shot Spotter really works well.It locates the gunfire within 20 to 40 feet plus or minus.Redwood City police are very happy with the Shot Spotter.They think it might have helped catch the D.C.sniper.
  Shot Spotters cost a lot of money.One of them sells for $200,000.Despite the cost, Shot Spotters can be a big help in fighting crime.

What is the writer's attitude toward Shot Spooters?
A.
Be indifferent to i
B.
Be for i
C.
Be against i
D.
Be angry at i
第 91 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答536-539题。   It used to take Redwood City, California police hours to locate gunfire.Now, they have a new tool that helps them find the gunfire quickly.This new tool is called the Shot Spotter, The police began using the Shot Spotter in 1995.They wanted to cut down on gunfire in their city.
  One Shot Spotter covers a square mile.Eight microphones are put on the roofs of buildings.These microphones pick up gunfire noise.It only takes seven seconds to report the gunfire to the police.Then a red dot on the police map shows where the action is.
  The Shot Spotter really works well.It locates the gunfire within 20 to 40 feet plus or minus.Redwood City police are very happy with the Shot Spotter.They think it might have helped catch the D.C.sniper.
  Shot Spotters cost a lot of money.One of them sells for $200,000.Despite the cost, Shot Spotters can be a big help in fighting crime.

The red dot on the police map shows __.
A.
the address of the criminal
B.
Redwood City
C.
the capital of California
D.
the location of the gunfire
第 92 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答536-539题。   It used to take Redwood City, California police hours to locate gunfire.Now, they have a new tool that helps them find the gunfire quickly.This new tool is called the Shot Spotter, The police began using the Shot Spotter in 1995.They wanted to cut down on gunfire in their city.
  One Shot Spotter covers a square mile.Eight microphones are put on the roofs of buildings.These microphones pick up gunfire noise.It only takes seven seconds to report the gunfire to the police.Then a red dot on the police map shows where the action is.
  The Shot Spotter really works well.It locates the gunfire within 20 to 40 feet plus or minus.Redwood City police are very happy with the Shot Spotter.They think it might have helped catch the D.C.sniper.
  Shot Spotters cost a lot of money.One of them sells for $200,000.Despite the cost, Shot Spotters can be a big help in fighting crime.

The Shot Spotter has helped police __.
A.
a little bit
B.
cut down the use of weapons
C.
tremendously
D.
solve all the shootings
第 93 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答483-486题。   The first true piece of sports equipment that man invented was the ball.
  In ancient Egypt, as everywhere, pitching stones was a favorite children's game.But a badly thrown rock could hurt a child.Looking for something less dangerous to throw, the Egyptians made what were probably the first balls.
  At first, balls were made of grass or leaves held together by vines.Later they were made of piece of animal skin sewed together and stuffed with feathers or hay.
  Even though the Egyptians were warlike, they found time for peaceful games.Before long they had developed a number of ball games, each with its own set of rules.Perhaps they played ball more for instruction than for fun.Ball playing was thought of mainly as a way to teach young men the speed and skill they would need for war.

The ball was probably invented because __.
A.
throwing stones often caused injuries
B.
throwing stones was not fun
C.
games with stones did not have rules
D.
rocks were too heavy to throw
第 94 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答483-486题。   The first true piece of sports equipment that man invented was the ball.
  In ancient Egypt, as everywhere, pitching stones was a favorite children's game.But a badly thrown rock could hurt a child.Looking for something less dangerous to throw, the Egyptians made what were probably the first balls.
  At first, balls were made of grass or leaves held together by vines.Later they were made of piece of animal skin sewed together and stuffed with feathers or hay.
  Even though the Egyptians were warlike, they found time for peaceful games.Before long they had developed a number of ball games, each with its own set of rules.Perhaps they played ball more for instruction than for fun.Ball playing was thought of mainly as a way to teach young men the speed and skill they would need for war.

This selection says that the Egyptians played __.
A.
many different games with balls
B.
many different kinds of games
C.
only one ball game
D.
different games with similar roles
第 95 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答483-486题。   The first true piece of sports equipment that man invented was the ball.
  In ancient Egypt, as everywhere, pitching stones was a favorite children's game.But a badly thrown rock could hurt a child.Looking for something less dangerous to throw, the Egyptians made what were probably the first balls.
  At first, balls were made of grass or leaves held together by vines.Later they were made of piece of animal skin sewed together and stuffed with feathers or hay.
  Even though the Egyptians were warlike, they found time for peaceful games.Before long they had developed a number of ball games, each with its own set of rules.Perhaps they played ball more for instruction than for fun.Ball playing was thought of mainly as a way to teach young men the speed and skill they would need for war.

The Egyptians thought that ball playing was __.
A.
childish
B.
difficult
C.
not enjoyable
D.
worthwhile
第 96 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答483-486题。   The first true piece of sports equipment that man invented was the ball.
  In ancient Egypt, as everywhere, pitching stones was a favorite children's game.But a badly thrown rock could hurt a child.Looking for something less dangerous to throw, the Egyptians made what were probably the first balls.
  At first, balls were made of grass or leaves held together by vines.Later they were made of piece of animal skin sewed together and stuffed with feathers or hay.
  Even though the Egyptians were warlike, they found time for peaceful games.Before long they had developed a number of ball games, each with its own set of rules.Perhaps they played ball more for instruction than for fun.Ball playing was thought of mainly as a way to teach young men the speed and skill they would need for war.

The best title for this selection is __.
A.
The First Ball Games
B.
How Egyptian Children Played Games
C.
Egyptian Sports
D.
The Beginning of Sports
第 97 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答474-477题。   Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs that are now done by human beings.
  They point out that at a circus, for example, we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs and other animals doing quite skillful things.Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film.If you watch closely, you may notice that the trainer always gives the animal a piece of candy or a piece of fruit as a reward.The scientists say that many different animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get a reward for doing them.
  Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and soldiers in both old and modem times have used geese to give warning by making a lot of noise when a stranger or an enemy comes near.But it may be possible to train animals to work in factories.In Russia, for example, pigeons which are birds with good eyesight, are being used to watch out for faults in small steel balls that are being made in one factory.When the pigeon sees a ball which looks different from others, it touches a steel plate with its beak.This turns on a light to warn people in the factory.At the same time a few seeds are given as a reward.It takes three to five weeks to train a pigeon to do this and one pigeon can inspect 3 000 to 4 000 balls an hour.
  Apes have been used in America in helping to make cars, and scientists believe that these large monkeys may be one day gather crops and even drive trains.
What made scientists think animal can be made to work for us one day?
A.
Animals are very skillful at a circu
B.
They are big and stron
C.
Some animals are as clever as human being
D.
Animals can be trained because they like to get something as a rewar
第 98 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答474-477题。   Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs that are now done by human beings.
  They point out that at a circus, for example, we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs and other animals doing quite skillful things.Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film.If you watch closely, you may notice that the trainer always gives the animal a piece of candy or a piece of fruit as a reward.The scientists say that many different animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get a reward for doing them.
  Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and soldiers in both old and modem times have used geese to give warning by making a lot of noise when a stranger or an enemy comes near.But it may be possible to train animals to work in factories.In Russia, for example, pigeons which are birds with good eyesight, are being used to watch out for faults in small steel balls that are being made in one factory.When the pigeon sees a ball which looks different from others, it touches a steel plate with its beak.This turns on a light to warn people in the factory.At the same time a few seeds are given as a reward.It takes three to five weeks to train a pigeon to do this and one pigeon can inspect 3 000 to 4 000 balls an hour.
  Apes have been used in America in helping to make cars, and scientists believe that these large monkeys may be one day gather crops and even drive trains.
The trainer usually gives the animal a piece of candy or fruit __.
A.
when it is hungry
B.
before it plays a trick
C.
when it starts to play a trick
D.
after it has done the trick
第 99 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答474-477题。   Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs that are now done by human beings.
  They point out that at a circus, for example, we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs and other animals doing quite skillful things.Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film.If you watch closely, you may notice that the trainer always gives the animal a piece of candy or a piece of fruit as a reward.The scientists say that many different animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get a reward for doing them.
  Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and soldiers in both old and modem times have used geese to give warning by making a lot of noise when a stranger or an enemy comes near.But it may be possible to train animals to work in factories.In Russia, for example, pigeons which are birds with good eyesight, are being used to watch out for faults in small steel balls that are being made in one factory.When the pigeon sees a ball which looks different from others, it touches a steel plate with its beak.This turns on a light to warn people in the factory.At the same time a few seeds are given as a reward.It takes three to five weeks to train a pigeon to do this and one pigeon can inspect 3 000 to 4 000 balls an hour.
  Apes have been used in America in helping to make cars, and scientists believe that these large monkeys may be one day gather crops and even drive trains.
Many animals may be trained to do simple jobs if they know __.
A.
who their trainers are
B.
they will be praised by theft trainers
C.
they will get a reward
D.
something dangerous will happen to them
第 100 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答474-477题。   Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs that are now done by human beings.
  They point out that at a circus, for example, we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs and other animals doing quite skillful things.Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film.If you watch closely, you may notice that the trainer always gives the animal a piece of candy or a piece of fruit as a reward.The scientists say that many different animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get a reward for doing them.
  Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and soldiers in both old and modem times have used geese to give warning by making a lot of noise when a stranger or an enemy comes near.But it may be possible to train animals to work in factories.In Russia, for example, pigeons which are birds with good eyesight, are being used to watch out for faults in small steel balls that are being made in one factory.When the pigeon sees a ball which looks different from others, it touches a steel plate with its beak.This turns on a light to warn people in the factory.At the same time a few seeds are given as a reward.It takes three to five weeks to train a pigeon to do this and one pigeon can inspect 3 000 to 4 000 balls an hour.
  Apes have been used in America in helping to make cars, and scientists believe that these large monkeys may be one day gather crops and even drive trains.
Which of the following is not true?
A.
Scientists consider apes may drive trains some da
B.
Apes have worked in some factorie
C.
Apes may one day be used to gather crop
D.
An ape is not a large monke
第 101 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答438-441题。   Some people do not like anything to be out of place; they are never late for work; they return their books on time to the library; they remember people's birthdays; and they pay their bills as soon as they arrive.Mr.Hill is such a man.
  Mr.Hill works in a bank, and lives alone.The only family he has is in the next town: his sister lives there with her husband, and her son, Jack.Mr.Hill does not see his sister, or her family, from one year to the next, but he sends them Christmas cards, and he has not forgotten one of Jack's seventeen birthdays.
  Last week Mr.Hill had quite a surprise.He drove home from the bank at the usual time, driving neither too slowly nor too fast; he parked his car where he always parked it, out of the way of other cars, and he went inside to make his evening meal.Just then, there was a knock at the door.He opened the door, to find a policeman standing on the door-step.
  "What have I done wrong?" Mr.Hill asked himself."Have I driven on the wrong side of the road? Has there been some trouble at the bank? Have I forgotten to pay an important bill?"
  "Hello, Uncle," said the policeman, "My name is Jack."
Mr.Hill __.
A.
works in a bank by himself
B.
lives in a bank and works by himself
C.
lives by himself and works in a bank
D.
lives in a bank by himself
第 102 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答438-441题。   Some people do not like anything to be out of place; they are never late for work; they return their books on time to the library; they remember people's birthdays; and they pay their bills as soon as they arrive.Mr.Hill is such a man.
  Mr.Hill works in a bank, and lives alone.The only family he has is in the next town: his sister lives there with her husband, and her son, Jack.Mr.Hill does not see his sister, or her family, from one year to the next, but he sends them Christmas cards, and he has not forgotten one of Jack's seventeen birthdays.
  Last week Mr.Hill had quite a surprise.He drove home from the bank at the usual time, driving neither too slowly nor too fast; he parked his car where he always parked it, out of the way of other cars, and he went inside to make his evening meal.Just then, there was a knock at the door.He opened the door, to find a policeman standing on the door-step.
  "What have I done wrong?" Mr.Hill asked himself."Have I driven on the wrong side of the road? Has there been some trouble at the bank? Have I forgotten to pay an important bill?"
  "Hello, Uncle," said the policeman, "My name is Jack."
Mr.Hill __.
A.
hardly sees his sister
B.
sees his sister only at Christmas time
C.
sees his sister on Jack's birthday
D.
always sees his sister
第 103 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答438-441题。   Some people do not like anything to be out of place; they are never late for work; they return their books on time to the library; they remember people's birthdays; and they pay their bills as soon as they arrive.Mr.Hill is such a man.
  Mr.Hill works in a bank, and lives alone.The only family he has is in the next town: his sister lives there with her husband, and her son, Jack.Mr.Hill does not see his sister, or her family, from one year to the next, but he sends them Christmas cards, and he has not forgotten one of Jack's seventeen birthdays.
  Last week Mr.Hill had quite a surprise.He drove home from the bank at the usual time, driving neither too slowly nor too fast; he parked his car where he always parked it, out of the way of other cars, and he went inside to make his evening meal.Just then, there was a knock at the door.He opened the door, to find a policeman standing on the door-step.
  "What have I done wrong?" Mr.Hill asked himself."Have I driven on the wrong side of the road? Has there been some trouble at the bank? Have I forgotten to pay an important bill?"
  "Hello, Uncle," said the policeman, "My name is Jack."
Mr.Hill __.
A.
only remembers one of Jack's seventeenth birthdays
B.
always sends Jack something on his birthday
C.
has forgotten all of Jack's birthdays
D.
has forgotten Jack's seventeenth birthday
第 104 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答438-441题。   Some people do not like anything to be out of place; they are never late for work; they return their books on time to the library; they remember people's birthdays; and they pay their bills as soon as they arrive.Mr.Hill is such a man.
  Mr.Hill works in a bank, and lives alone.The only family he has is in the next town: his sister lives there with her husband, and her son, Jack.Mr.Hill does not see his sister, or her family, from one year to the next, but he sends them Christmas cards, and he has not forgotten one of Jack's seventeen birthdays.
  Last week Mr.Hill had quite a surprise.He drove home from the bank at the usual time, driving neither too slowly nor too fast; he parked his car where he always parked it, out of the way of other cars, and he went inside to make his evening meal.Just then, there was a knock at the door.He opened the door, to find a policeman standing on the door-step.
  "What have I done wrong?" Mr.Hill asked himself."Have I driven on the wrong side of the road? Has there been some trouble at the bank? Have I forgotten to pay an important bill?"
  "Hello, Uncle," said the policeman, "My name is Jack."
Last week Mr.Hill
A.
was pleasant
B.
was quite astonished
C.
was quite disappointed
D.
was unpleasant
第 105 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答428-431题。   Years ago, a cigarette commercial asked if you were smoking more, but enjoying it less.That describes the way many of us live today.We are doing more, but enjoying it less.And when that doesn't work, we get the problem.In our extremely hurried search for satisfaction, we try stuffing still more into our days, never realizing that we are taking the wrong approach.
  The truth is simple; so simple it is hard to believe.Satisfaction lies with less, not with more.Yet, we pursue the myth that this thing, or that activity, will somehow provide the satisfaction we so desperately seek.
  Arthur Lindman, in his very effective book, "The Harried Leisure Class," described the uselessness of pursuing more.His research focused on what people did with their leisure time.He found that as income rose, people bought more things to occupy their leisure time.But, ironically, the more things they bought, the less they valued any one of them.Carried to an extreme, he predicted massive boredom in the midst of tremendous variety.That was more than twenty years ago, and his prediction seems more accurate every year.
Lindman of course, is not the first to discover this.The writer of Ecclesiastes expressed the same thought thousands of years ago.It is better, he wrote, to have less, but enjoy it more.
  If you would like to enjoy life more, I challenge you to experiment with me.How could you simplify your life? What could you drop? What could you do without? What could you stop pursuing? What few things could you concentrate on?
  The more I learn, the more I realize that fullness of life does not depend on things.The more I give up, the more I seem to gain.But words will never convince you.You must try it for yourself.

Arthur Lindman wrote __.
A.
a popular novel
B.
a research paper
C.
Ecclesiastes
D.
The Harried Leisure Class
第 106 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答428-431题。   Years ago, a cigarette commercial asked if you were smoking more, but enjoying it less.That describes the way many of us live today.We are doing more, but enjoying it less.And when that doesn't work, we get the problem.In our extremely hurried search for satisfaction, we try stuffing still more into our days, never realizing that we are taking the wrong approach.
  The truth is simple; so simple it is hard to believe.Satisfaction lies with less, not with more.Yet, we pursue the myth that this thing, or that activity, will somehow provide the satisfaction we so desperately seek.
  Arthur Lindman, in his very effective book, "The Harried Leisure Class," described the uselessness of pursuing more.His research focused on what people did with their leisure time.He found that as income rose, people bought more things to occupy their leisure time.But, ironically, the more things they bought, the less they valued any one of them.Carried to an extreme, he predicted massive boredom in the midst of tremendous variety.That was more than twenty years ago, and his prediction seems more accurate every year.
Lindman of course, is not the first to discover this.The writer of Ecclesiastes expressed the same thought thousands of years ago.It is better, he wrote, to have less, but enjoy it more.
  If you would like to enjoy life more, I challenge you to experiment with me.How could you simplify your life? What could you drop? What could you do without? What could you stop pursuing? What few things could you concentrate on?
  The more I learn, the more I realize that fullness of life does not depend on things.The more I give up, the more I seem to gain.But words will never convince you.You must try it for yourself.

Lindman wrote his book __.
A.
ten years ago
B.
twenty years ago
C.
more than twenty years ago
D.
thousands of years ago
第 107 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答428-431题。   Years ago, a cigarette commercial asked if you were smoking more, but enjoying it less.That describes the way many of us live today.We are doing more, but enjoying it less.And when that doesn't work, we get the problem.In our extremely hurried search for satisfaction, we try stuffing still more into our days, never realizing that we are taking the wrong approach.
  The truth is simple; so simple it is hard to believe.Satisfaction lies with less, not with more.Yet, we pursue the myth that this thing, or that activity, will somehow provide the satisfaction we so desperately seek.
  Arthur Lindman, in his very effective book, "The Harried Leisure Class," described the uselessness of pursuing more.His research focused on what people did with their leisure time.He found that as income rose, people bought more things to occupy their leisure time.But, ironically, the more things they bought, the less they valued any one of them.Carried to an extreme, he predicted massive boredom in the midst of tremendous variety.That was more than twenty years ago, and his prediction seems more accurate every year.
Lindman of course, is not the first to discover this.The writer of Ecclesiastes expressed the same thought thousands of years ago.It is better, he wrote, to have less, but enjoy it more.
  If you would like to enjoy life more, I challenge you to experiment with me.How could you simplify your life? What could you drop? What could you do without? What could you stop pursuing? What few things could you concentrate on?
  The more I learn, the more I realize that fullness of life does not depend on things.The more I give up, the more I seem to gain.But words will never convince you.You must try it for yourself.

We can make our life happier if we __.
A.
get rid of useless things
B.
buy more things
C.
sell things we do not need
D.
give up more
第 108 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答428-431题。   Years ago, a cigarette commercial asked if you were smoking more, but enjoying it less.That describes the way many of us live today.We are doing more, but enjoying it less.And when that doesn't work, we get the problem.In our extremely hurried search for satisfaction, we try stuffing still more into our days, never realizing that we are taking the wrong approach.
  The truth is simple; so simple it is hard to believe.Satisfaction lies with less, not with more.Yet, we pursue the myth that this thing, or that activity, will somehow provide the satisfaction we so desperately seek.
  Arthur Lindman, in his very effective book, "The Harried Leisure Class," described the uselessness of pursuing more.His research focused on what people did with their leisure time.He found that as income rose, people bought more things to occupy their leisure time.But, ironically, the more things they bought, the less they valued any one of them.Carried to an extreme, he predicted massive boredom in the midst of tremendous variety.That was more than twenty years ago, and his prediction seems more accurate every year.
Lindman of course, is not the first to discover this.The writer of Ecclesiastes expressed the same thought thousands of years ago.It is better, he wrote, to have less, but enjoy it more.
  If you would like to enjoy life more, I challenge you to experiment with me.How could you simplify your life? What could you drop? What could you do without? What could you stop pursuing? What few things could you concentrate on?
  The more I learn, the more I realize that fullness of life does not depend on things.The more I give up, the more I seem to gain.But words will never convince you.You must try it for yourself.

The best title for the passage is __.
A.
Simplify Your Life
B.
Enjoy Your Life
C.
Smoking Less
D.
Satisfaction
第 109 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答349-352题。   First, the spotted owl was threatened by logging in the Pacific Northwest.Now it's in danger from a new enemy, the barred owl.Barred owls have been moving to the Northwest from the eastern part of the United States.Stan Sovern has studied spotted owls.Now when he calls for spotted owls, barred owls are starting to appear.Sovern threw a mouse on the ground, and a barred owl grabbed it.
  Scientists have learned that spotted owls start to vanish when barred owls come.Some barred and spotted owls have mated and produced hybrid babies.One spotted owl was killed by a barred owl.
  Professor Ned K.Brown of the University of California-Berkeley says, "In some areas of Washington, the barred owls moved into very dense, deep woods.The same kind of woods that arc opened up, or destroyed by logging, that adversely influences the spotted owls."
  Ten years have passed since the federal government began protecting the spotted owl.Loggers were forced to limit logging on seven million acres of government land.No one is sure how the arrival of the barred owls will impact laws that protect spotted laws.The barred owls like to live in the deep forests where loggers like to cut down trees.The barred owls will likely keep migrating to the Northwest.
Scientists learned about the barred owl migration by __.
A.
decoding spotted owl sounds
B.
feeding mice to the owls
C.
monitoring spotted owl populations
D.
researching the Internet
第 110 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答349-352题。   First, the spotted owl was threatened by logging in the Pacific Northwest.Now it's in danger from a new enemy, the barred owl.Barred owls have been moving to the Northwest from the eastern part of the United States.Stan Sovern has studied spotted owls.Now when he calls for spotted owls, barred owls are starting to appear.Sovern threw a mouse on the ground, and a barred owl grabbed it.
  Scientists have learned that spotted owls start to vanish when barred owls come.Some barred and spotted owls have mated and produced hybrid babies.One spotted owl was killed by a barred owl.
  Professor Ned K.Brown of the University of California-Berkeley says, "In some areas of Washington, the barred owls moved into very dense, deep woods.The same kind of woods that arc opened up, or destroyed by logging, that adversely influences the spotted owls."
  Ten years have passed since the federal government began protecting the spotted owl.Loggers were forced to limit logging on seven million acres of government land.No one is sure how the arrival of the barred owls will impact laws that protect spotted laws.The barred owls like to live in the deep forests where loggers like to cut down trees.The barred owls will likely keep migrating to the Northwest.
When Stan Sovern calls the spotted owl, __.
A.
a mouse appears
B.
the spotted owl ignores him
C.
no one answers
D.
barred owls appear
第 111 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答349-352题。   First, the spotted owl was threatened by logging in the Pacific Northwest.Now it's in danger from a new enemy, the barred owl.Barred owls have been moving to the Northwest from the eastern part of the United States.Stan Sovern has studied spotted owls.Now when he calls for spotted owls, barred owls are starting to appear.Sovern threw a mouse on the ground, and a barred owl grabbed it.
  Scientists have learned that spotted owls start to vanish when barred owls come.Some barred and spotted owls have mated and produced hybrid babies.One spotted owl was killed by a barred owl.
  Professor Ned K.Brown of the University of California-Berkeley says, "In some areas of Washington, the barred owls moved into very dense, deep woods.The same kind of woods that arc opened up, or destroyed by logging, that adversely influences the spotted owls."
  Ten years have passed since the federal government began protecting the spotted owl.Loggers were forced to limit logging on seven million acres of government land.No one is sure how the arrival of the barred owls will impact laws that protect spotted laws.The barred owls like to live in the deep forests where loggers like to cut down trees.The barred owls will likely keep migrating to the Northwest.
Logging was greatly reduced __.
A.
in the northeasten United States
B.
on seven million acres of public land
C.
two decades ago
D.
to save the barred owls
第 112 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答349-352题。   First, the spotted owl was threatened by logging in the Pacific Northwest.Now it's in danger from a new enemy, the barred owl.Barred owls have been moving to the Northwest from the eastern part of the United States.Stan Sovern has studied spotted owls.Now when he calls for spotted owls, barred owls are starting to appear.Sovern threw a mouse on the ground, and a barred owl grabbed it.
  Scientists have learned that spotted owls start to vanish when barred owls come.Some barred and spotted owls have mated and produced hybrid babies.One spotted owl was killed by a barred owl.
  Professor Ned K.Brown of the University of California-Berkeley says, "In some areas of Washington, the barred owls moved into very dense, deep woods.The same kind of woods that arc opened up, or destroyed by logging, that adversely influences the spotted owls."
  Ten years have passed since the federal government began protecting the spotted owl.Loggers were forced to limit logging on seven million acres of government land.No one is sure how the arrival of the barred owls will impact laws that protect spotted laws.The barred owls like to live in the deep forests where loggers like to cut down trees.The barred owls will likely keep migrating to the Northwest.
Barred owls like to live in
A.
the northeastern United States
B.
Canada
C.
deep, dense woods of Washington
D.
warm climates
第 113 题    单选题
  We first think of the traditional or nuclear family.This is a two-generation family, the father and the mother and their own children.Most couples wanted to have four children, two boys, two girls.
  Some nuclear families, however, may add one or more grandparents to come to live with them, that is three generations.This kind of family with grandparents, parents, and grandchildren is called an extended family.This family type was not very common during the later half of the twentieth century, but it's becoming more common now as an elderly grandparent moves in to live with a son or daughter.This is more possible now that American homes have become larger.What is interesting, however, is that after the grandchildren move out of the home and start their own families, this extended family shrinks back to a nuclear family, with just two generations again living together, a grandparent and parents, with the grandchildren coming only for occasional visits.
  Now, the fatherless or motherless family is one kind of what we call a single-parent family.In the fatherless family it's just the mother and her children.As I said, this can be the result of the husband's death, of an unmarried mother, of a separation or divorce.There are also a growing number of motherless families--where the father raises the children, for any of the same reasons.A motherless family may also be fatherless, but still a family with one adult.This is becoming more common in the big cities where a grandmother will raise her daughter's children while the daughter goes elsewhere to work.
  One other new kind of family is becoming increasingly more common.A single parent with one or more children will marry again.Perhaps the other parent is also a single parent.Together they will start what is called a blended family, which blends together or combines the children from two other families.

Who usually looks after the children in a both motherless and fatherless family in America?
A.
The children's aun
B.
The children's nursery or schoo
C.
The children's grandmothe
D.
The children's neighbou
第 114 题    单选题
  We first think of the traditional or nuclear family.This is a two-generation family, the father and the mother and their own children.Most couples wanted to have four children, two boys, two girls.
  Some nuclear families, however, may add one or more grandparents to come to live with them, that is three generations.This kind of family with grandparents, parents, and grandchildren is called an extended family.This family type was not very common during the later half of the twentieth century, but it's becoming more common now as an elderly grandparent moves in to live with a son or daughter.This is more possible now that American homes have become larger.What is interesting, however, is that after the grandchildren move out of the home and start their own families, this extended family shrinks back to a nuclear family, with just two generations again living together, a grandparent and parents, with the grandchildren coming only for occasional visits.
  Now, the fatherless or motherless family is one kind of what we call a single-parent family.In the fatherless family it's just the mother and her children.As I said, this can be the result of the husband's death, of an unmarried mother, of a separation or divorce.There are also a growing number of motherless families--where the father raises the children, for any of the same reasons.A motherless family may also be fatherless, but still a family with one adult.This is becoming more common in the big cities where a grandmother will raise her daughter's children while the daughter goes elsewhere to work.
  One other new kind of family is becoming increasingly more common.A single parent with one or more children will marry again.Perhaps the other parent is also a single parent.Together they will start what is called a blended family, which blends together or combines the children from two other families.

How is a blended family formed?
A.
A blended family is formed by two single-parent familie
B.
A blended family is formed by a nuclear family and a grandparen
C.
A blended family is formed by a nuclear family and grandparent
D.
A blended family is formed by two fatherless familie
第 115 题    单选题
  We first think of the traditional or nuclear family.This is a two-generation family, the father and the mother and their own children.Most couples wanted to have four children, two boys, two girls.
  Some nuclear families, however, may add one or more grandparents to come to live with them, that is three generations.This kind of family with grandparents, parents, and grandchildren is called an extended family.This family type was not very common during the later half of the twentieth century, but it's becoming more common now as an elderly grandparent moves in to live with a son or daughter.This is more possible now that American homes have become larger.What is interesting, however, is that after the grandchildren move out of the home and start their own families, this extended family shrinks back to a nuclear family, with just two generations again living together, a grandparent and parents, with the grandchildren coming only for occasional visits.
  Now, the fatherless or motherless family is one kind of what we call a single-parent family.In the fatherless family it's just the mother and her children.As I said, this can be the result of the husband's death, of an unmarried mother, of a separation or divorce.There are also a growing number of motherless families--where the father raises the children, for any of the same reasons.A motherless family may also be fatherless, but still a family with one adult.This is becoming more common in the big cities where a grandmother will raise her daughter's children while the daughter goes elsewhere to work.
  One other new kind of family is becoming increasingly more common.A single parent with one or more children will marry again.Perhaps the other parent is also a single parent.Together they will start what is called a blended family, which blends together or combines the children from two other families.

What is true to the fact in America?
A.
There are more and more members in a famil
B.
There are less and less members in a famil
C.
There is an increasing number of grandparents who refuse to look after their grandchildre
D.
There is an increasing number of grandparents who live separately from their childre
第 116 题    单选题
  We first think of the traditional or nuclear family.This is a two-generation family, the father and the mother and their own children.Most couples wanted to have four children, two boys, two girls.
  Some nuclear families, however, may add one or more grandparents to come to live with them, that is three generations.This kind of family with grandparents, parents, and grandchildren is called an extended family.This family type was not very common during the later half of the twentieth century, but it's becoming more common now as an elderly grandparent moves in to live with a son or daughter.This is more possible now that American homes have become larger.What is interesting, however, is that after the grandchildren move out of the home and start their own families, this extended family shrinks back to a nuclear family, with just two generations again living together, a grandparent and parents, with the grandchildren coming only for occasional visits.
  Now, the fatherless or motherless family is one kind of what we call a single-parent family.In the fatherless family it's just the mother and her children.As I said, this can be the result of the husband's death, of an unmarried mother, of a separation or divorce.There are also a growing number of motherless families--where the father raises the children, for any of the same reasons.A motherless family may also be fatherless, but still a family with one adult.This is becoming more common in the big cities where a grandmother will raise her daughter's children while the daughter goes elsewhere to work.
  One other new kind of family is becoming increasingly more common.A single parent with one or more children will marry again.Perhaps the other parent is also a single parent.Together they will start what is called a blended family, which blends together or combines the children from two other families.

Which of the following is the best title of this passage?
A.
Famil
B.
American Familie
C.
Family Type
D.
Four Family Types in Americ
第 117 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答354-357题。   Key James, Secretary of Health and Human Resources in the Virginia State government, loves to turn the tables on those who don't think it's possible to be middle-class, conservative, educated and still be truly black.Once, during an abortion debate, a woman in the audience angrily told James she was so middle-class she didn't have a clue about real African American life."If you understood what these women go through," the woman said, "you would realize that abortion is their only choice."
  James then asked the woman to consider a poor black mother on welfare.She already has four children and an alcoholic husband who has all but abandoned the family.Now she discovers another child is on the way."How would you counsel that woman?" asked James.
  "Have an abortion," the woman responded."That child would have a very poor quality of life."
  "I have a vested interest in your answer," James said."The woman I described was my mother.I was the fifth of six children born into poverty.And, in case you're interested, the quality of my life is just fine!"
"To mm the tables" means __.
A.
to move the tables
B.
to carry the tables away
C.
to gain courage
D.
to gain an advantage after having been at a disadvantage
第 118 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答354-357题。   Key James, Secretary of Health and Human Resources in the Virginia State government, loves to turn the tables on those who don't think it's possible to be middle-class, conservative, educated and still be truly black.Once, during an abortion debate, a woman in the audience angrily told James she was so middle-class she didn't have a clue about real African American life."If you understood what these women go through," the woman said, "you would realize that abortion is their only choice."
  James then asked the woman to consider a poor black mother on welfare.She already has four children and an alcoholic husband who has all but abandoned the family.Now she discovers another child is on the way."How would you counsel that woman?" asked James.
  "Have an abortion," the woman responded."That child would have a very poor quality of life."
  "I have a vested interest in your answer," James said."The woman I described was my mother.I was the fifth of six children born into poverty.And, in case you're interested, the quality of my life is just fine!"
James' father __.
A.
divorced his wife
B.
liked to drink
C.
deserted his family
D.
B and C
第 119 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答354-357题。   Key James, Secretary of Health and Human Resources in the Virginia State government, loves to turn the tables on those who don't think it's possible to be middle-class, conservative, educated and still be truly black.Once, during an abortion debate, a woman in the audience angrily told James she was so middle-class she didn't have a clue about real African American life."If you understood what these women go through," the woman said, "you would realize that abortion is their only choice."
  James then asked the woman to consider a poor black mother on welfare.She already has four children and an alcoholic husband who has all but abandoned the family.Now she discovers another child is on the way."How would you counsel that woman?" asked James.
  "Have an abortion," the woman responded."That child would have a very poor quality of life."
  "I have a vested interest in your answer," James said."The woman I described was my mother.I was the fifth of six children born into poverty.And, in case you're interested, the quality of my life is just fine!"
James' mother __.
A.
was educated
B.
was conservative
C.
was poor
D.
A and B
第 120 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答354-357题。   Key James, Secretary of Health and Human Resources in the Virginia State government, loves to turn the tables on those who don't think it's possible to be middle-class, conservative, educated and still be truly black.Once, during an abortion debate, a woman in the audience angrily told James she was so middle-class she didn't have a clue about real African American life."If you understood what these women go through," the woman said, "you would realize that abortion is their only choice."
  James then asked the woman to consider a poor black mother on welfare.She already has four children and an alcoholic husband who has all but abandoned the family.Now she discovers another child is on the way."How would you counsel that woman?" asked James.
  "Have an abortion," the woman responded."That child would have a very poor quality of life."
  "I have a vested interest in your answer," James said."The woman I described was my mother.I was the fifth of six children born into poverty.And, in case you're interested, the quality of my life is just fine!"
James' family led a __ life when she was born.
A.
miserable
B.
happy
C.
well-off
D.
hardly
第 121 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答550-553题。   Every year gray whales migrate from the Bering Sea in Alaska to the Baja Peninsula in Mexico.
  Eleven gray whales have died in the San Francisco Bay in the last three weeks.No one knows why the whales are dying.
  Last year 270 whales died along the whales' migration route.Many people think starvation is the cause.This year the dead whales seem to have more blubber (fat) on them.
  Twenty years ago, the gray whale was listed as an endangered species.
  Some scientists think that the larger number of whales makes it hard to find enough food.More whales create more pressure on the food supply, a supply that some scientists say may have dwindled as a result of the warm waters of El Nino.
  Most of the whales have been dead for many days before they are found and studied.This makes it hard to find the reason for death.
65 whales have been seen in the San Francisco Bay Area this year compared to 17 last year.The whales could be dying from many diseases, but it may be over-population.
Which of the following is NOT a possible reason for whales dying?
A.
Pneumoni
B.
Brain infectio
C.
Over-populatio
D.
Over-eatin
第 122 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答550-553题。   Every year gray whales migrate from the Bering Sea in Alaska to the Baja Peninsula in Mexico.
  Eleven gray whales have died in the San Francisco Bay in the last three weeks.No one knows why the whales are dying.
  Last year 270 whales died along the whales' migration route.Many people think starvation is the cause.This year the dead whales seem to have more blubber (fat) on them.
  Twenty years ago, the gray whale was listed as an endangered species.
  Some scientists think that the larger number of whales makes it hard to find enough food.More whales create more pressure on the food supply, a supply that some scientists say may have dwindled as a result of the warm waters of El Nino.
  Most of the whales have been dead for many days before they are found and studied.This makes it hard to find the reason for death.
65 whales have been seen in the San Francisco Bay Area this year compared to 17 last year.The whales could be dying from many diseases, but it may be over-population.
Why might the increasing number of whales cause problems with their health?
A.
There's not enough room for them in Alask
B.
There may not be enough food for them in Alask
C.
They get pushed ashor
D.
There are more whales to spread diseas
第 123 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答550-553题。   Every year gray whales migrate from the Bering Sea in Alaska to the Baja Peninsula in Mexico.
  Eleven gray whales have died in the San Francisco Bay in the last three weeks.No one knows why the whales are dying.
  Last year 270 whales died along the whales' migration route.Many people think starvation is the cause.This year the dead whales seem to have more blubber (fat) on them.
  Twenty years ago, the gray whale was listed as an endangered species.
  Some scientists think that the larger number of whales makes it hard to find enough food.More whales create more pressure on the food supply, a supply that some scientists say may have dwindled as a result of the warm waters of El Nino.
  Most of the whales have been dead for many days before they are found and studied.This makes it hard to find the reason for death.
65 whales have been seen in the San Francisco Bay Area this year compared to 17 last year.The whales could be dying from many diseases, but it may be over-population.
One reason it is difficult to know why the whales are dying is that __.
A.
the whales travel such a long distance
B.
there are more whales than there used to be
C.
the whale bodies are too old to study by the time they are found
D.
the whales are endangered
第 124 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答550-553题。   Every year gray whales migrate from the Bering Sea in Alaska to the Baja Peninsula in Mexico.
  Eleven gray whales have died in the San Francisco Bay in the last three weeks.No one knows why the whales are dying.
  Last year 270 whales died along the whales' migration route.Many people think starvation is the cause.This year the dead whales seem to have more blubber (fat) on them.
  Twenty years ago, the gray whale was listed as an endangered species.
  Some scientists think that the larger number of whales makes it hard to find enough food.More whales create more pressure on the food supply, a supply that some scientists say may have dwindled as a result of the warm waters of El Nino.
  Most of the whales have been dead for many days before they are found and studied.This makes it hard to find the reason for death.
65 whales have been seen in the San Francisco Bay Area this year compared to 17 last year.The whales could be dying from many diseases, but it may be over-population.
About how many more whales have been sighted in the San Francisco Bay this year compared to last year?
A.
Twice as man
B.
Three times as man
C.
Half as man
D.
About the sam
第 125 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答503-506题。   Of all Barry H.Landau's anecdotes about his friendships with presidential dogs, perhaps the best is the one about the time the Clinton White House called to postpone his play-date with Buddy.
  Yes, Landau is both human and an adult, a 60-year-old author, presidential historian, former White House protocol officer and memorabilia collector.But so enamored is he of dogs, and so well connected to a succession of presidents, that he had an appointment for a South Lawn romp one day with Buddy, Bill Clinton's Labrador retriever (拉布拉多犬) .
  Logistics got in the way, though, and hence Clinton secretary Betty Currie's apologetic voice mail left at the Smithsonian Institution, where Landau was doing research: "I'm sorry, but we'll have to reschedule Mr.Landau's play-date with Buddy."
  Not surprisingly, this is a happy week for Landau, with the new Obama family dog, Bo, joining a White House tradition that dates to George Washington.It's one that Landau feels is invaluable to a presidency.
  "Having a dog just humanizes a president," he says."It completes the picture.It's something people can relate to."
And Landau has related to the best of them.He's known about 25 White House dogs since the Eisenhower administration.Among the presidential-pooch memorabilia in his Manhattan apartment are matching orange inaugural dog coats worn by LBJ's twin beagles (小猎犬) , Him and Her, and a photo of Landau kissing Clipper, JFK's German shepherd.

Who's "Buddy"?
A.
Barry Landau's friend
B.
Betty Currie's cousin
C.
Bill Clinton's dog
D.
George Washington's play-dat
第 126 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答503-506题。   Of all Barry H.Landau's anecdotes about his friendships with presidential dogs, perhaps the best is the one about the time the Clinton White House called to postpone his play-date with Buddy.
  Yes, Landau is both human and an adult, a 60-year-old author, presidential historian, former White House protocol officer and memorabilia collector.But so enamored is he of dogs, and so well connected to a succession of presidents, that he had an appointment for a South Lawn romp one day with Buddy, Bill Clinton's Labrador retriever (拉布拉多犬) .
  Logistics got in the way, though, and hence Clinton secretary Betty Currie's apologetic voice mail left at the Smithsonian Institution, where Landau was doing research: "I'm sorry, but we'll have to reschedule Mr.Landau's play-date with Buddy."
  Not surprisingly, this is a happy week for Landau, with the new Obama family dog, Bo, joining a White House tradition that dates to George Washington.It's one that Landau feels is invaluable to a presidency.
  "Having a dog just humanizes a president," he says."It completes the picture.It's something people can relate to."
And Landau has related to the best of them.He's known about 25 White House dogs since the Eisenhower administration.Among the presidential-pooch memorabilia in his Manhattan apartment are matching orange inaugural dog coats worn by LBJ's twin beagles (小猎犬) , Him and Her, and a photo of Landau kissing Clipper, JFK's German shepherd.

Who was the first president to have a dog in the White House?
A.
Bill Clinton
B.
John Kennedy
C.
Dwight Eisenhower
D.
George Washington
第 127 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答503-506题。   Of all Barry H.Landau's anecdotes about his friendships with presidential dogs, perhaps the best is the one about the time the Clinton White House called to postpone his play-date with Buddy.
  Yes, Landau is both human and an adult, a 60-year-old author, presidential historian, former White House protocol officer and memorabilia collector.But so enamored is he of dogs, and so well connected to a succession of presidents, that he had an appointment for a South Lawn romp one day with Buddy, Bill Clinton's Labrador retriever (拉布拉多犬) .
  Logistics got in the way, though, and hence Clinton secretary Betty Currie's apologetic voice mail left at the Smithsonian Institution, where Landau was doing research: "I'm sorry, but we'll have to reschedule Mr.Landau's play-date with Buddy."
  Not surprisingly, this is a happy week for Landau, with the new Obama family dog, Bo, joining a White House tradition that dates to George Washington.It's one that Landau feels is invaluable to a presidency.
  "Having a dog just humanizes a president," he says."It completes the picture.It's something people can relate to."
And Landau has related to the best of them.He's known about 25 White House dogs since the Eisenhower administration.Among the presidential-pooch memorabilia in his Manhattan apartment are matching orange inaugural dog coats worn by LBJ's twin beagles (小猎犬) , Him and Her, and a photo of Landau kissing Clipper, JFK's German shepherd.

Where does Landau live?
A.
Washington, DC
B.
Manhattan, New York City
C.
Baltimore, Maryland
D.
White House
第 128 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答503-506题。   Of all Barry H.Landau's anecdotes about his friendships with presidential dogs, perhaps the best is the one about the time the Clinton White House called to postpone his play-date with Buddy.
  Yes, Landau is both human and an adult, a 60-year-old author, presidential historian, former White House protocol officer and memorabilia collector.But so enamored is he of dogs, and so well connected to a succession of presidents, that he had an appointment for a South Lawn romp one day with Buddy, Bill Clinton's Labrador retriever (拉布拉多犬) .
  Logistics got in the way, though, and hence Clinton secretary Betty Currie's apologetic voice mail left at the Smithsonian Institution, where Landau was doing research: "I'm sorry, but we'll have to reschedule Mr.Landau's play-date with Buddy."
  Not surprisingly, this is a happy week for Landau, with the new Obama family dog, Bo, joining a White House tradition that dates to George Washington.It's one that Landau feels is invaluable to a presidency.
  "Having a dog just humanizes a president," he says."It completes the picture.It's something people can relate to."
And Landau has related to the best of them.He's known about 25 White House dogs since the Eisenhower administration.Among the presidential-pooch memorabilia in his Manhattan apartment are matching orange inaugural dog coats worn by LBJ's twin beagles (小猎犬) , Him and Her, and a photo of Landau kissing Clipper, JFK's German shepherd.

According to Landau, why is it important for a president to have a dog?
A.
It increases his chances of being reelecte
B.
It humanizes the president, making him easier to relate t
C.
It shows that the president can care for an anima
D.
It is the tradition of White House as a presiden
第 129 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答464-467题。   The traffic lights were red when the driver reached them.To the surprise of his passenger, the ear did not slow down.Unexpectedly the passenger was thrown forward in the vehicle as the driver put on his brakes at the last moment.The car stopped just in time.
  "Sorry, I didn't notice the light.I thought it was green until I saw that it was the top light which was shining."
  This strange story is quite true.About ten men in every hundred are color blind in some way; women are luckier-- only about one in two hundred suffers from color blindness.
  In some cases, a man may not be able to see deep red.He may think that red, orange and yellow are all the same as green.
  People often like one color more than others.Blue is the color of the sky and sea.Green makes us think of fields and trees.Red is the color of blood and makes some people think of danger.Black is the color of night.In the dark we cannot see what is around us so we are sometimes afraid of the unknown and do not like black as a color.

Among the traffic lights, red light is placed __.
A.
at the bottom
B.
in the middle
C.
at the top
D.
below the green light
第 130 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答464-467题。   The traffic lights were red when the driver reached them.To the surprise of his passenger, the ear did not slow down.Unexpectedly the passenger was thrown forward in the vehicle as the driver put on his brakes at the last moment.The car stopped just in time.
  "Sorry, I didn't notice the light.I thought it was green until I saw that it was the top light which was shining."
  This strange story is quite true.About ten men in every hundred are color blind in some way; women are luckier-- only about one in two hundred suffers from color blindness.
  In some cases, a man may not be able to see deep red.He may think that red, orange and yellow are all the same as green.
  People often like one color more than others.Blue is the color of the sky and sea.Green makes us think of fields and trees.Red is the color of blood and makes some people think of danger.Black is the color of night.In the dark we cannot see what is around us so we are sometimes afraid of the unknown and do not like black as a color.

According to the passage, we can guess it is safer to take a car driven by a woman because __.
A.
she drives the car more carefully
B.
she sees the road more clearly
C.
she can put on the brakes more quickly
D.
she has less chance of being color blind
第 131 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答464-467题。   The traffic lights were red when the driver reached them.To the surprise of his passenger, the ear did not slow down.Unexpectedly the passenger was thrown forward in the vehicle as the driver put on his brakes at the last moment.The car stopped just in time.
  "Sorry, I didn't notice the light.I thought it was green until I saw that it was the top light which was shining."
  This strange story is quite true.About ten men in every hundred are color blind in some way; women are luckier-- only about one in two hundred suffers from color blindness.
  In some cases, a man may not be able to see deep red.He may think that red, orange and yellow are all the same as green.
  People often like one color more than others.Blue is the color of the sky and sea.Green makes us think of fields and trees.Red is the color of blood and makes some people think of danger.Black is the color of night.In the dark we cannot see what is around us so we are sometimes afraid of the unknown and do not like black as a color.

One is considered as a color blind man if __.
A.
he can see the difference between red and deep red
B.
he can see the difference between blue and green
C.
he can't tell the difference between orange and green
D.
he thinks green is the same as blue
第 132 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答464-467题。   The traffic lights were red when the driver reached them.To the surprise of his passenger, the ear did not slow down.Unexpectedly the passenger was thrown forward in the vehicle as the driver put on his brakes at the last moment.The car stopped just in time.
  "Sorry, I didn't notice the light.I thought it was green until I saw that it was the top light which was shining."
  This strange story is quite true.About ten men in every hundred are color blind in some way; women are luckier-- only about one in two hundred suffers from color blindness.
  In some cases, a man may not be able to see deep red.He may think that red, orange and yellow are all the same as green.
  People often like one color more than others.Blue is the color of the sky and sea.Green makes us think of fields and trees.Red is the color of blood and makes some people think of danger.Black is the color of night.In the dark we cannot see what is around us so we are sometimes afraid of the unknown and do not like black as a color.

According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
A.
Black stands for unhappines
B.
Black makes people think of nigh
C.
Black makes people think of sorro
D.
Black is the color of the mournin
第 133 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答416-419题。   On television all over the world there are programmes about the work of the police.They are popular because they are usually very exciting.In London there is a television programme called"Police Five "--because it is on for five minutes once a week.A television reporter, Shaw Taylor, talks about crimes in the London area.He asks for public help.The police station needs the help of ordinary people because sometimes you or I have information that can be useful to the police.
  Shaw Taylor shows pictures of paintings, jewellery (珠宝) and other things which thieves stole during the week.Sometimes he shows the car that the thieves escaped in.When people see men or things on the television programme which they may remember, they can tell the police where they saw them.With their help the police may catch more criminals.
  Sometimes the police find a car or some money.Shaw Taylor shows them on television.The owners sometimes see them.Then they can telephone the police and say, "Thank you very much-- that's mine!"
The television programme is called "Police Five", because it is about the work of the police and __.
A.
it is on for five times every seven days
B.
it lasts five minutes a week
C.
it begins at five in the afternoon
D.
it is a programme about five policemen
第 134 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答416-419题。   On television all over the world there are programmes about the work of the police.They are popular because they are usually very exciting.In London there is a television programme called"Police Five "--because it is on for five minutes once a week.A television reporter, Shaw Taylor, talks about crimes in the London area.He asks for public help.The police station needs the help of ordinary people because sometimes you or I have information that can be useful to the police.
  Shaw Taylor shows pictures of paintings, jewellery (珠宝) and other things which thieves stole during the week.Sometimes he shows the car that the thieves escaped in.When people see men or things on the television programme which they may remember, they can tell the police where they saw them.With their help the police may catch more criminals.
  Sometimes the police find a car or some money.Shaw Taylor shows them on television.The owners sometimes see them.Then they can telephone the police and say, "Thank you very much-- that's mine!"
From the passage we know Shaw Taylor is __.
A.
a popular TV reporter
B.
a TV reporter few people know
C.
a TV reporter ordinary people don't like
D.
an unknown TV reporter
第 135 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答416-419题。   On television all over the world there are programmes about the work of the police.They are popular because they are usually very exciting.In London there is a television programme called"Police Five "--because it is on for five minutes once a week.A television reporter, Shaw Taylor, talks about crimes in the London area.He asks for public help.The police station needs the help of ordinary people because sometimes you or I have information that can be useful to the police.
  Shaw Taylor shows pictures of paintings, jewellery (珠宝) and other things which thieves stole during the week.Sometimes he shows the car that the thieves escaped in.When people see men or things on the television programme which they may remember, they can tell the police where they saw them.With their help the police may catch more criminals.
  Sometimes the police find a car or some money.Shaw Taylor shows them on television.The owners sometimes see them.Then they can telephone the police and say, "Thank you very much-- that's mine!"
The police station asks for public help because __.
A.
ordinary people like the television programme
B.
ordinary people are interested in pictures of paintings, jewellery, et
C.
the policemen can not catch the thieves themselves
D.
ordinary people may help the policemen get useful information about the criminals
第 136 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答416-419题。   On television all over the world there are programmes about the work of the police.They are popular because they are usually very exciting.In London there is a television programme called"Police Five "--because it is on for five minutes once a week.A television reporter, Shaw Taylor, talks about crimes in the London area.He asks for public help.The police station needs the help of ordinary people because sometimes you or I have information that can be useful to the police.
  Shaw Taylor shows pictures of paintings, jewellery (珠宝) and other things which thieves stole during the week.Sometimes he shows the car that the thieves escaped in.When people see men or things on the television programme which they may remember, they can tell the police where they saw them.With their help the police may catch more criminals.
  Sometimes the police find a car or some money.Shaw Taylor shows them on television.The owners sometimes see them.Then they can telephone the police and say, "Thank you very much-- that's mine!"
When people see things stolen on the programme which they may remember, __.
A.
they try to get the things back
B.
they know their things have been stolen
C.
they know their things are at the police station
D.
they tell the police the whereabouts of the shown things
第 137 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答380-383题。   There Pictures from outer space now show us how much land has changed on earth.These images are taken by Landsat 7, a government satellite.The satellites have been used for 27 years.They reveal the clear-cutting of forests in the northwestern part of the United States.Pictures show the loss of rain forests in South America.
  NASA's Darrel Williams speaks about the Landsat 7 Project.He said that an eruption caused trees to burn up in a large forest.Fifteen years later, pinkish images from space show that the trees and plant life are growing again.Williams says that clear-cut areas easily show up in the pictures.He wants Americans to look at how much land is being cleared of forests in our country.
  Satellites have provided other information about changes on earth.In the past ten years, more than four miles have shrunk from glaciers in Alaska.Landsat 7 received these computer images of Glacier Bay in Alaska.
  Hurricanes Floyd and Irene have damaged the coastline in North Carolina.Runoff from farms and silt have gone into the.ocean according to satellite images.Loss of trees and forests have caused hotter summers in southern cities such as Atlanta, Georgia.
The Landsat 7 images are like pictures in a photo album.Instead of pictures of the family, the album shows changes around the globe in the past 25 years.
  A new satellite, Terra, is going to be launched by NASA soon.It will be more advanced than Landsat 7 and will take important global pictures.Ocean temperatures and energy loss will be provided by Terra daily.
NASA can tell that vegetation is growing back because of __.
A.
a bright, white light that is reflected
B.
little tiny trees that are growing
C.
vegetable gardens that are planted
D.
a light, pinkish view from space
第 138 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答380-383题。   There Pictures from outer space now show us how much land has changed on earth.These images are taken by Landsat 7, a government satellite.The satellites have been used for 27 years.They reveal the clear-cutting of forests in the northwestern part of the United States.Pictures show the loss of rain forests in South America.
  NASA's Darrel Williams speaks about the Landsat 7 Project.He said that an eruption caused trees to burn up in a large forest.Fifteen years later, pinkish images from space show that the trees and plant life are growing again.Williams says that clear-cut areas easily show up in the pictures.He wants Americans to look at how much land is being cleared of forests in our country.
  Satellites have provided other information about changes on earth.In the past ten years, more than four miles have shrunk from glaciers in Alaska.Landsat 7 received these computer images of Glacier Bay in Alaska.
  Hurricanes Floyd and Irene have damaged the coastline in North Carolina.Runoff from farms and silt have gone into the.ocean according to satellite images.Loss of trees and forests have caused hotter summers in southern cities such as Atlanta, Georgia.
The Landsat 7 images are like pictures in a photo album.Instead of pictures of the family, the album shows changes around the globe in the past 25 years.
  A new satellite, Terra, is going to be launched by NASA soon.It will be more advanced than Landsat 7 and will take important global pictures.Ocean temperatures and energy loss will be provided by Terra daily.
Landsat 7 knows that Alaskan glaciers have shrunk because __.
A.
sightseers have noted the changes
B.
computer-animated views have shown the shrinkage
C.
one of the glaciers was hit by a ship
D.
the temperatures are much colder
第 139 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答380-383题。   There Pictures from outer space now show us how much land has changed on earth.These images are taken by Landsat 7, a government satellite.The satellites have been used for 27 years.They reveal the clear-cutting of forests in the northwestern part of the United States.Pictures show the loss of rain forests in South America.
  NASA's Darrel Williams speaks about the Landsat 7 Project.He said that an eruption caused trees to burn up in a large forest.Fifteen years later, pinkish images from space show that the trees and plant life are growing again.Williams says that clear-cut areas easily show up in the pictures.He wants Americans to look at how much land is being cleared of forests in our country.
  Satellites have provided other information about changes on earth.In the past ten years, more than four miles have shrunk from glaciers in Alaska.Landsat 7 received these computer images of Glacier Bay in Alaska.
  Hurricanes Floyd and Irene have damaged the coastline in North Carolina.Runoff from farms and silt have gone into the.ocean according to satellite images.Loss of trees and forests have caused hotter summers in southern cities such as Atlanta, Georgia.
The Landsat 7 images are like pictures in a photo album.Instead of pictures of the family, the album shows changes around the globe in the past 25 years.
  A new satellite, Terra, is going to be launched by NASA soon.It will be more advanced than Landsat 7 and will take important global pictures.Ocean temperatures and energy loss will be provided by Terra daily.
Silt and heavy run-off from farms in North Carolina were caused by __.
A.
Hurricanes Irene and Floyd
B.
Hurricanes Floyd and Carla
C.
an eruption from a volcano
D.
deforestation of trees
第 140 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答380-383题。   There Pictures from outer space now show us how much land has changed on earth.These images are taken by Landsat 7, a government satellite.The satellites have been used for 27 years.They reveal the clear-cutting of forests in the northwestern part of the United States.Pictures show the loss of rain forests in South America.
  NASA's Darrel Williams speaks about the Landsat 7 Project.He said that an eruption caused trees to burn up in a large forest.Fifteen years later, pinkish images from space show that the trees and plant life are growing again.Williams says that clear-cut areas easily show up in the pictures.He wants Americans to look at how much land is being cleared of forests in our country.
  Satellites have provided other information about changes on earth.In the past ten years, more than four miles have shrunk from glaciers in Alaska.Landsat 7 received these computer images of Glacier Bay in Alaska.
  Hurricanes Floyd and Irene have damaged the coastline in North Carolina.Runoff from farms and silt have gone into the.ocean according to satellite images.Loss of trees and forests have caused hotter summers in southern cities such as Atlanta, Georgia.
The Landsat 7 images are like pictures in a photo album.Instead of pictures of the family, the album shows changes around the globe in the past 25 years.
  A new satellite, Terra, is going to be launched by NASA soon.It will be more advanced than Landsat 7 and will take important global pictures.Ocean temperatures and energy loss will be provided by Terra daily.
Terra will be a better satellite because
A.
no other country can make one like it
B.
it is much cheaper to operate
C.
it is more sophisticated than Landsat 7
D.
Terra will show energy gains
第 141 题    单选题
  There are many stereotypes about the character of people in various parts of the United States.In the Northeast and Midwest, people are said to be closed and private.In the South and West, however, they are often thought of as being more open and hospitable.Ask someone from St.Louis where the nearest sandwich shop is, and he or she will politely give you directions.A New Yorker might eye you at first and after deciding it is safe to talk to you, might give you a rather unexpected explanation.A person from Georgia might be very kind about directing you and even suggest some different places to eat.A Texan just might take you to the place and treat you to lunch.
  American stereotypes are abundant.New Englanders are often thought of as being friendly and helpful.Southerners are known for their hospitality and warmth.People from the western part of the United States are often considered very outgoing.These differences in character can be traced to different factors such as climate, living conditions, and historical development.
When travelling from place to place, Americans themselves are often surprised at the differing degrees of friendliness in the United States.
The main idea of the passage is __.
A.
even Americans are surprised at the big differences among themselves
B.
there are many differences in character in different parts of the USA
C.
there are many reason for the differences
D.
stereotypes about people are not necessarily true
第 142 题    单选题
  There are many stereotypes about the character of people in various parts of the United States.In the Northeast and Midwest, people are said to be closed and private.In the South and West, however, they are often thought of as being more open and hospitable.Ask someone from St.Louis where the nearest sandwich shop is, and he or she will politely give you directions.A New Yorker might eye you at first and after deciding it is safe to talk to you, might give you a rather unexpected explanation.A person from Georgia might be very kind about directing you and even suggest some different places to eat.A Texan just might take you to the place and treat you to lunch.
  American stereotypes are abundant.New Englanders are often thought of as being friendly and helpful.Southerners are known for their hospitality and warmth.People from the western part of the United States are often considered very outgoing.These differences in character can be traced to different factors such as climate, living conditions, and historical development.
When travelling from place to place, Americans themselves are often surprised at the differing degrees of friendliness in the United States.
Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.
New Yorkers are usually open with stranger
B.
People from the South are usually considered good host
C.
The friendliest Americans travel from place to plac
D.
Different parts have different customs and habit
第 143 题    单选题
  There are many stereotypes about the character of people in various parts of the United States.In the Northeast and Midwest, people are said to be closed and private.In the South and West, however, they are often thought of as being more open and hospitable.Ask someone from St.Louis where the nearest sandwich shop is, and he or she will politely give you directions.A New Yorker might eye you at first and after deciding it is safe to talk to you, might give you a rather unexpected explanation.A person from Georgia might be very kind about directing you and even suggest some different places to eat.A Texan just might take you to the place and treat you to lunch.
  American stereotypes are abundant.New Englanders are often thought of as being friendly and helpful.Southerners are known for their hospitality and warmth.People from the western part of the United States are often considered very outgoing.These differences in character can be traced to different factors such as climate, living conditions, and historical development.
When travelling from place to place, Americans themselves are often surprised at the differing degrees of friendliness in the United States.
The differences lie in the following except __ of the parts.
A.
the weather
B.
the history
C.
geography
D.
the names
第 144 题    单选题
  There are many stereotypes about the character of people in various parts of the United States.In the Northeast and Midwest, people are said to be closed and private.In the South and West, however, they are often thought of as being more open and hospitable.Ask someone from St.Louis where the nearest sandwich shop is, and he or she will politely give you directions.A New Yorker might eye you at first and after deciding it is safe to talk to you, might give you a rather unexpected explanation.A person from Georgia might be very kind about directing you and even suggest some different places to eat.A Texan just might take you to the place and treat you to lunch.
  American stereotypes are abundant.New Englanders are often thought of as being friendly and helpful.Southerners are known for their hospitality and warmth.People from the western part of the United States are often considered very outgoing.These differences in character can be traced to different factors such as climate, living conditions, and historical development.
When travelling from place to place, Americans themselves are often surprised at the differing degrees of friendliness in the United States.
New Englanders are often thought of as being __.
A.
hospital and warm
B.
out going
C.
friendly and helpful
D.
all of the above
第 145 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答515-518题。   The world's oceans have warmed 50 percent faster over the last 40 years than previously thought due to climate change, Australian and US climate researchers reported Wednesday.Higher ocean temperatures expand the volume of water, contributing to a rise in sea levels that is covering small island nations and threatening to destroy the low-lying, densely-populated low regions around the globe.
  The study, published in the British journal Nature, adds to a growing scientific chorus of warnings about the pace and consequences rising oceans.It also serves as a corrective to a massive report issued last year by the Nobel-winning UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), according to the authors.
  Rising sea levels are driven by two things: the thermal expansion of sea water, and additional water from melting sources of ice.Both processes are caused by global warming.The ice sheet that sits atop Greenland, for example, contains enough water to raise world ocean levels by seven meters, which would bury sea-level cities from Dhaka to Shanghai.
  Trying to figure out how much each of these factors contributes to rising sea levels is critically important to understanding climate change, and forecasting future temperature rises, scientists say.But up to now, there has been a puzzling gap between the projections of computer-based climate models, and the observations of scientists gathering data from the oceans.
  The new study, led by Catia Domingues of the Centre for Australian Weather and Climate Research, is the first to reunite the models with observed data.Using new techniques to assess ocean temperatures to a depth of 700 meters from 1961 to 2003, it shows that thermal warming contributed to a 0.53 millimeter-per-year rise in sea levels rather than the 0.32 mm rise reported by the IPCC.
What happens when the ocean's temperature rises?
A.
It causes sea levels to ris
B.
It causes sea levels to decreas
C.
It causes sea levels to remain unchange
D.
It causes sea flood all over the glob
第 146 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答515-518题。   The world's oceans have warmed 50 percent faster over the last 40 years than previously thought due to climate change, Australian and US climate researchers reported Wednesday.Higher ocean temperatures expand the volume of water, contributing to a rise in sea levels that is covering small island nations and threatening to destroy the low-lying, densely-populated low regions around the globe.
  The study, published in the British journal Nature, adds to a growing scientific chorus of warnings about the pace and consequences rising oceans.It also serves as a corrective to a massive report issued last year by the Nobel-winning UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), according to the authors.
  Rising sea levels are driven by two things: the thermal expansion of sea water, and additional water from melting sources of ice.Both processes are caused by global warming.The ice sheet that sits atop Greenland, for example, contains enough water to raise world ocean levels by seven meters, which would bury sea-level cities from Dhaka to Shanghai.
  Trying to figure out how much each of these factors contributes to rising sea levels is critically important to understanding climate change, and forecasting future temperature rises, scientists say.But up to now, there has been a puzzling gap between the projections of computer-based climate models, and the observations of scientists gathering data from the oceans.
  The new study, led by Catia Domingues of the Centre for Australian Weather and Climate Research, is the first to reunite the models with observed data.Using new techniques to assess ocean temperatures to a depth of 700 meters from 1961 to 2003, it shows that thermal warming contributed to a 0.53 millimeter-per-year rise in sea levels rather than the 0.32 mm rise reported by the IPCC.
Ultimately, the new study should help scientists to __.
A.
lower water levels
B.
change their opinions
C.
better predict climate change
D.
bury sea-level cities like Dhaka and Shanghai
第 147 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答515-518题。   The world's oceans have warmed 50 percent faster over the last 40 years than previously thought due to climate change, Australian and US climate researchers reported Wednesday.Higher ocean temperatures expand the volume of water, contributing to a rise in sea levels that is covering small island nations and threatening to destroy the low-lying, densely-populated low regions around the globe.
  The study, published in the British journal Nature, adds to a growing scientific chorus of warnings about the pace and consequences rising oceans.It also serves as a corrective to a massive report issued last year by the Nobel-winning UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), according to the authors.
  Rising sea levels are driven by two things: the thermal expansion of sea water, and additional water from melting sources of ice.Both processes are caused by global warming.The ice sheet that sits atop Greenland, for example, contains enough water to raise world ocean levels by seven meters, which would bury sea-level cities from Dhaka to Shanghai.
  Trying to figure out how much each of these factors contributes to rising sea levels is critically important to understanding climate change, and forecasting future temperature rises, scientists say.But up to now, there has been a puzzling gap between the projections of computer-based climate models, and the observations of scientists gathering data from the oceans.
  The new study, led by Catia Domingues of the Centre for Australian Weather and Climate Research, is the first to reunite the models with observed data.Using new techniques to assess ocean temperatures to a depth of 700 meters from 1961 to 2003, it shows that thermal warming contributed to a 0.53 millimeter-per-year rise in sea levels rather than the 0.32 mm rise reported by the IPCC.
What was the main finding of the study?
A.
The warming of the world's oceans is not a threa
B.
That not enough is being done about global warmin
C.
There is a puzzling gap between the model and observation
D.
Ocean waters have warmed faster than scientists had previously though
第 148 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答515-518题。   The world's oceans have warmed 50 percent faster over the last 40 years than previously thought due to climate change, Australian and US climate researchers reported Wednesday.Higher ocean temperatures expand the volume of water, contributing to a rise in sea levels that is covering small island nations and threatening to destroy the low-lying, densely-populated low regions around the globe.
  The study, published in the British journal Nature, adds to a growing scientific chorus of warnings about the pace and consequences rising oceans.It also serves as a corrective to a massive report issued last year by the Nobel-winning UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), according to the authors.
  Rising sea levels are driven by two things: the thermal expansion of sea water, and additional water from melting sources of ice.Both processes are caused by global warming.The ice sheet that sits atop Greenland, for example, contains enough water to raise world ocean levels by seven meters, which would bury sea-level cities from Dhaka to Shanghai.
  Trying to figure out how much each of these factors contributes to rising sea levels is critically important to understanding climate change, and forecasting future temperature rises, scientists say.But up to now, there has been a puzzling gap between the projections of computer-based climate models, and the observations of scientists gathering data from the oceans.
  The new study, led by Catia Domingues of the Centre for Australian Weather and Climate Research, is the first to reunite the models with observed data.Using new techniques to assess ocean temperatures to a depth of 700 meters from 1961 to 2003, it shows that thermal warming contributed to a 0.53 millimeter-per-year rise in sea levels rather than the 0.32 mm rise reported by the IPCC.
The rise in water levels is especially dangerous for small island nations and __.
A.
low-lying urban areas
B.
all coastal cities
C.
people who live on the beach
D.
Shanghai
第 149 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答352-355题。   Many people use wood stoves and fireplaces to heat their homes.Scientists have become worried about the smoke that they give off.Harmful chemicals are in the smoke.The smoke is causing air pollution.The pieces of pollution, called soot, are floating in the air.They are too tiny to see.Scientists must use a microscope to see them.
  Small amounts of soot are safe, but large amounts can be dangerous.The govenment wants to limit this kind of pollution.It may stop people from using their fireplaces.
  The air is tested every day.When soot levels are high, more than 65 micrograms of soot per cubic meter, factories must stop making smoke.The government thinks that limit should be much lower.
Factories produce the most smoke and soot.But the government thinks that all types of burning should be limited.The soot levels from factories and homes could be limited.Home owners may have to install new wood stoves that they comply with the new law.Or, they may not be able to bum on days when the air quality is bad.
  Residents of some towns are fined if they violate the burning ban.Scientists hope these new regulations will make the air cleaner and less harmful to breathe.

Why is it dangerous to burn too much wood?
A.
The fire could burn yo
B.
It's not healthy to be too war
C.
Harmful chemicals are released in the so
D.
The smoke is filled with un see able tiny piece
第 150 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答352-355题。   Many people use wood stoves and fireplaces to heat their homes.Scientists have become worried about the smoke that they give off.Harmful chemicals are in the smoke.The smoke is causing air pollution.The pieces of pollution, called soot, are floating in the air.They are too tiny to see.Scientists must use a microscope to see them.
  Small amounts of soot are safe, but large amounts can be dangerous.The govenment wants to limit this kind of pollution.It may stop people from using their fireplaces.
  The air is tested every day.When soot levels are high, more than 65 micrograms of soot per cubic meter, factories must stop making smoke.The government thinks that limit should be much lower.
Factories produce the most smoke and soot.But the government thinks that all types of burning should be limited.The soot levels from factories and homes could be limited.Home owners may have to install new wood stoves that they comply with the new law.Or, they may not be able to bum on days when the air quality is bad.
  Residents of some towns are fined if they violate the burning ban.Scientists hope these new regulations will make the air cleaner and less harmful to breathe.

What could home owners do to comply with the new regulation?
A.
Write a lette
B.
Ask for permissio
C.
Use more electricit
D.
Install new low-soot fireplace
第 151 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答352-355题。   Many people use wood stoves and fireplaces to heat their homes.Scientists have become worried about the smoke that they give off.Harmful chemicals are in the smoke.The smoke is causing air pollution.The pieces of pollution, called soot, are floating in the air.They are too tiny to see.Scientists must use a microscope to see them.
  Small amounts of soot are safe, but large amounts can be dangerous.The govenment wants to limit this kind of pollution.It may stop people from using their fireplaces.
  The air is tested every day.When soot levels are high, more than 65 micrograms of soot per cubic meter, factories must stop making smoke.The government thinks that limit should be much lower.
Factories produce the most smoke and soot.But the government thinks that all types of burning should be limited.The soot levels from factories and homes could be limited.Home owners may have to install new wood stoves that they comply with the new law.Or, they may not be able to bum on days when the air quality is bad.
  Residents of some towns are fined if they violate the burning ban.Scientists hope these new regulations will make the air cleaner and less harmful to breathe.

What happens to some residents who bum too much wood?
A.
They could lose their home
B.
They pay for the punishmen
C.
They get sick from the smok
D.
The fire could get out of contro
第 152 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答352-355题。   Many people use wood stoves and fireplaces to heat their homes.Scientists have become worried about the smoke that they give off.Harmful chemicals are in the smoke.The smoke is causing air pollution.The pieces of pollution, called soot, are floating in the air.They are too tiny to see.Scientists must use a microscope to see them.
  Small amounts of soot are safe, but large amounts can be dangerous.The govenment wants to limit this kind of pollution.It may stop people from using their fireplaces.
  The air is tested every day.When soot levels are high, more than 65 micrograms of soot per cubic meter, factories must stop making smoke.The government thinks that limit should be much lower.
Factories produce the most smoke and soot.But the government thinks that all types of burning should be limited.The soot levels from factories and homes could be limited.Home owners may have to install new wood stoves that they comply with the new law.Or, they may not be able to bum on days when the air quality is bad.
  Residents of some towns are fined if they violate the burning ban.Scientists hope these new regulations will make the air cleaner and less harmful to breathe.

Why is the air quality tested every day?
A.
Just in case someone ask
B.
Scientists like to take test
C.
Scientists are not very bus
D.
To keep track of pollution level
第 153 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答555-558题。   At the first sight the planet Mars does not appear very welcome to any kind of life.It has very little oxygen and water, the temperature at night is below -50~Cand winds of 100 miles per hour cause severe dust storms.However, the surface of the planet seems to show that water flowed across it some time in the past, and it is believed that there is enough ice at the poles to cover the planet with water if it melts.Although there is no life on the Mars now, some scientists think that there may have been some form of life long time ago.At that time, the planet had active volcanoes; the atmosphere was thicker and warmer; and there was water.In fact, in some ways the Mars may have been similar to the Earth, where life exists.
  Some people believe that the Mars could support life in the future if the right conditions were produced.The first step would be to warm the planet using certain gases which trap the Sun's heat in the planet's atmosphere.With warmth, water and carbon dioxide (二氧化碳), simple plants could begin to grow.These plants could slowly make the Mars more suitable for living.It is estimated that the whole process might take between 100,000 and 200,000 years.In the meantime, people could begin to live on the planet in special closed environments.They would provide a lot of useful information about conditions on the Mars and the problems connected with living there.
Some scientists think there may have been life on the Mars in the past because __.
A.
there is no life there now
B.
there is a large amount of water at the poles
C.
the Mars may be able to support life in the future
D.
conditions may have been similar to those on the Earth
第 154 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答555-558题。   At the first sight the planet Mars does not appear very welcome to any kind of life.It has very little oxygen and water, the temperature at night is below -50~Cand winds of 100 miles per hour cause severe dust storms.However, the surface of the planet seems to show that water flowed across it some time in the past, and it is believed that there is enough ice at the poles to cover the planet with water if it melts.Although there is no life on the Mars now, some scientists think that there may have been some form of life long time ago.At that time, the planet had active volcanoes; the atmosphere was thicker and warmer; and there was water.In fact, in some ways the Mars may have been similar to the Earth, where life exists.
  Some people believe that the Mars could support life in the future if the right conditions were produced.The first step would be to warm the planet using certain gases which trap the Sun's heat in the planet's atmosphere.With warmth, water and carbon dioxide (二氧化碳), simple plants could begin to grow.These plants could slowly make the Mars more suitable for living.It is estimated that the whole process might take between 100,000 and 200,000 years.In the meantime, people could begin to live on the planet in special closed environments.They would provide a lot of useful information about conditions on the Mars and the problems connected with living there.
There could be life on the Mars in the future if
A.
it supported life in the past
B.
certain gases are used to cool the planet
C.
the atmosphere can be heated enough to grow simple plants
D.
the planet's volcanoes become as active as they were in the past
第 155 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答555-558题。   At the first sight the planet Mars does not appear very welcome to any kind of life.It has very little oxygen and water, the temperature at night is below -50~Cand winds of 100 miles per hour cause severe dust storms.However, the surface of the planet seems to show that water flowed across it some time in the past, and it is believed that there is enough ice at the poles to cover the planet with water if it melts.Although there is no life on the Mars now, some scientists think that there may have been some form of life long time ago.At that time, the planet had active volcanoes; the atmosphere was thicker and warmer; and there was water.In fact, in some ways the Mars may have been similar to the Earth, where life exists.
  Some people believe that the Mars could support life in the future if the right conditions were produced.The first step would be to warm the planet using certain gases which trap the Sun's heat in the planet's atmosphere.With warmth, water and carbon dioxide (二氧化碳), simple plants could begin to grow.These plants could slowly make the Mars more suitable for living.It is estimated that the whole process might take between 100,000 and 200,000 years.In the meantime, people could begin to live on the planet in special closed environments.They would provide a lot of useful information about conditions on the Mars and the problems connected with living there.
The author's attitude towards the possibility of life on the Mars in the future is __.
A.
doubtful
B.
positive
C.
negative
D.
uninterested
第 156 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答555-558题。   At the first sight the planet Mars does not appear very welcome to any kind of life.It has very little oxygen and water, the temperature at night is below -50~Cand winds of 100 miles per hour cause severe dust storms.However, the surface of the planet seems to show that water flowed across it some time in the past, and it is believed that there is enough ice at the poles to cover the planet with water if it melts.Although there is no life on the Mars now, some scientists think that there may have been some form of life long time ago.At that time, the planet had active volcanoes; the atmosphere was thicker and warmer; and there was water.In fact, in some ways the Mars may have been similar to the Earth, where life exists.
  Some people believe that the Mars could support life in the future if the right conditions were produced.The first step would be to warm the planet using certain gases which trap the Sun's heat in the planet's atmosphere.With warmth, water and carbon dioxide (二氧化碳), simple plants could begin to grow.These plants could slowly make the Mars more suitable for living.It is estimated that the whole process might take between 100,000 and 200,000 years.In the meantime, people could begin to live on the planet in special closed environments.They would provide a lot of useful information about conditions on the Mars and the problems connected with living there.
Which is the best title for this passage?
A.
The Possibility of Life on the Mars
B.
Future Conditions on the Mars
C.
The Mars and the Earth
D.
A Study of the Climate of the Mars
第 157 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答512-515题。   Laura was married for 6 months.Her husband was using drugs.She didn't want her son or her unborn baby to live that way, but she was afraid to ask her husband to leave.She left him a note instead.After reading the note, Laura's husband waited for her to come home and then beat her and her son.
  Laura had little education and she never had a good paying job.She was ashamed to ask for help from the police, courts or women's shelters.Sometimes her husband was very nice to her.She decided to try harder so her children could have a home and a father.Laura joined a church and told a priest about her problem.
  But her husband kept using drugs and hurting the family.Finally, she told her husband she loved him, but they should live apart for a while.He beat her again.The priest came over to talk to her.He asked the husband to go out for a while.Laura packed up her things and left home with her son.The next day she lost the baby.Her husband went to jail.
  Laura got a lot of help from groups that help women who have been beaten.Now she is in college, has her own apartment and works on special projects at a women's shelter."We got out, and it changed life for me and my child.You can do it.You can break the cycle," Laura said.
The message Laura left her husband was most likely “__ ”.
A.
Do not beat the kid any more
B.
Learn to take care of the family
C.
Leave me and my children
D.
Be a good father
第 158 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答512-515题。   Laura was married for 6 months.Her husband was using drugs.She didn't want her son or her unborn baby to live that way, but she was afraid to ask her husband to leave.She left him a note instead.After reading the note, Laura's husband waited for her to come home and then beat her and her son.
  Laura had little education and she never had a good paying job.She was ashamed to ask for help from the police, courts or women's shelters.Sometimes her husband was very nice to her.She decided to try harder so her children could have a home and a father.Laura joined a church and told a priest about her problem.
  But her husband kept using drugs and hurting the family.Finally, she told her husband she loved him, but they should live apart for a while.He beat her again.The priest came over to talk to her.He asked the husband to go out for a while.Laura packed up her things and left home with her son.The next day she lost the baby.Her husband went to jail.
  Laura got a lot of help from groups that help women who have been beaten.Now she is in college, has her own apartment and works on special projects at a women's shelter."We got out, and it changed life for me and my child.You can do it.You can break the cycle," Laura said.
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.
Laura has two childre
B.
Laura never got any jo
C.
Laura's husband got punishe
D.
Laura got little help from the societ
第 159 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答512-515题。   Laura was married for 6 months.Her husband was using drugs.She didn't want her son or her unborn baby to live that way, but she was afraid to ask her husband to leave.She left him a note instead.After reading the note, Laura's husband waited for her to come home and then beat her and her son.
  Laura had little education and she never had a good paying job.She was ashamed to ask for help from the police, courts or women's shelters.Sometimes her husband was very nice to her.She decided to try harder so her children could have a home and a father.Laura joined a church and told a priest about her problem.
  But her husband kept using drugs and hurting the family.Finally, she told her husband she loved him, but they should live apart for a while.He beat her again.The priest came over to talk to her.He asked the husband to go out for a while.Laura packed up her things and left home with her son.The next day she lost the baby.Her husband went to jail.
  Laura got a lot of help from groups that help women who have been beaten.Now she is in college, has her own apartment and works on special projects at a women's shelter."We got out, and it changed life for me and my child.You can do it.You can break the cycle," Laura said.
Laura didn't go to the police or courts because __.
A.
she was afraid of being laughed at
B.
the priest asked her not to do so
C.
her husband was a nice guy
D.
she was not well-educated
第 160 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答512-515题。   Laura was married for 6 months.Her husband was using drugs.She didn't want her son or her unborn baby to live that way, but she was afraid to ask her husband to leave.She left him a note instead.After reading the note, Laura's husband waited for her to come home and then beat her and her son.
  Laura had little education and she never had a good paying job.She was ashamed to ask for help from the police, courts or women's shelters.Sometimes her husband was very nice to her.She decided to try harder so her children could have a home and a father.Laura joined a church and told a priest about her problem.
  But her husband kept using drugs and hurting the family.Finally, she told her husband she loved him, but they should live apart for a while.He beat her again.The priest came over to talk to her.He asked the husband to go out for a while.Laura packed up her things and left home with her son.The next day she lost the baby.Her husband went to jail.
  Laura got a lot of help from groups that help women who have been beaten.Now she is in college, has her own apartment and works on special projects at a women's shelter."We got out, and it changed life for me and my child.You can do it.You can break the cycle," Laura said.
Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A.
Husband-Wife Relationship
B.
Women's Rights
C.
Laura's Marriage
D.
Family Violence
第 161 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答523-526题。   Train companies in Tokyo are taking action to reduce the number of people jumping in front of trains.They are fitting blue lights on station platforms to try and create a more calming atmosphere.The East Japan Railway Company has invested almost $170,000 to install the lights in all of the 29 stations on the capital's busy Yamanote Line.There has been an alarming rise in the number of people committing suicide at train stations.A total of 68 people threw themselves under trains in the year up to March.This compares with 42 suicides in the same period a year earlier.In 2008, Japan had nearly 2,000 suicides by jumping in front of a train; around six percent of all suicides nationwide.Suicides have risen sharply in the past decade due to poor economic conditions.
  No one knows if the blue lights will work.There is no evidence to show that blue light reduces suicidal feelings. Keihan Railway spokesman Osamu Okawa stated: "We thought we had to do something to save lives.We know there is no scientific proof that blue lights deter suicides, but if blue has a soothing effect on the mind, we want to try it to save lives." The Associated Press news agency reports on a Japanese therapist called Mizuki    Takahashi.She explained her reasons why the blue lights might be a good idea: "We associate the color with the sky and the sea.It has a calming effect on agitated people, or people obsessed with one particular thing, which in this case is committing suicide," she said.Other companies are watching this experiment with interest.
Why blue lights are installed in many train stations?
A.
Because they do not hurt human eye
B.
Because they are cheaper than regular one
C.
Because they can help people at nigh
D.
Because they can reduce the number of suicide
第 162 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答523-526题。   Train companies in Tokyo are taking action to reduce the number of people jumping in front of trains.They are fitting blue lights on station platforms to try and create a more calming atmosphere.The East Japan Railway Company has invested almost $170,000 to install the lights in all of the 29 stations on the capital's busy Yamanote Line.There has been an alarming rise in the number of people committing suicide at train stations.A total of 68 people threw themselves under trains in the year up to March.This compares with 42 suicides in the same period a year earlier.In 2008, Japan had nearly 2,000 suicides by jumping in front of a train; around six percent of all suicides nationwide.Suicides have risen sharply in the past decade due to poor economic conditions.
  No one knows if the blue lights will work.There is no evidence to show that blue light reduces suicidal feelings. Keihan Railway spokesman Osamu Okawa stated: "We thought we had to do something to save lives.We know there is no scientific proof that blue lights deter suicides, but if blue has a soothing effect on the mind, we want to try it to save lives." The Associated Press news agency reports on a Japanese therapist called Mizuki    Takahashi.She explained her reasons why the blue lights might be a good idea: "We associate the color with the sky and the sea.It has a calming effect on agitated people, or people obsessed with one particular thing, which in this case is committing suicide," she said.Other companies are watching this experiment with interest.
The use of blue lights to reduce suicides __.
A.
has no result yet
B.
is proved effective
C.
is welcomed by suicides
D.
has been refused by stations
第 163 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答523-526题。   Train companies in Tokyo are taking action to reduce the number of people jumping in front of trains.They are fitting blue lights on station platforms to try and create a more calming atmosphere.The East Japan Railway Company has invested almost $170,000 to install the lights in all of the 29 stations on the capital's busy Yamanote Line.There has been an alarming rise in the number of people committing suicide at train stations.A total of 68 people threw themselves under trains in the year up to March.This compares with 42 suicides in the same period a year earlier.In 2008, Japan had nearly 2,000 suicides by jumping in front of a train; around six percent of all suicides nationwide.Suicides have risen sharply in the past decade due to poor economic conditions.
  No one knows if the blue lights will work.There is no evidence to show that blue light reduces suicidal feelings. Keihan Railway spokesman Osamu Okawa stated: "We thought we had to do something to save lives.We know there is no scientific proof that blue lights deter suicides, but if blue has a soothing effect on the mind, we want to try it to save lives." The Associated Press news agency reports on a Japanese therapist called Mizuki    Takahashi.She explained her reasons why the blue lights might be a good idea: "We associate the color with the sky and the sea.It has a calming effect on agitated people, or people obsessed with one particular thing, which in this case is committing suicide," she said.Other companies are watching this experiment with interest.
A Japanese therapist explained that __.
A.
many suicides love blue color
B.
the color of sky and see may calm excited people
C.
only people with trouble in mind need blue color
D.
blue color will definitely work to save suicides
第 164 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答523-526题。   Train companies in Tokyo are taking action to reduce the number of people jumping in front of trains.They are fitting blue lights on station platforms to try and create a more calming atmosphere.The East Japan Railway Company has invested almost $170,000 to install the lights in all of the 29 stations on the capital's busy Yamanote Line.There has been an alarming rise in the number of people committing suicide at train stations.A total of 68 people threw themselves under trains in the year up to March.This compares with 42 suicides in the same period a year earlier.In 2008, Japan had nearly 2,000 suicides by jumping in front of a train; around six percent of all suicides nationwide.Suicides have risen sharply in the past decade due to poor economic conditions.
  No one knows if the blue lights will work.There is no evidence to show that blue light reduces suicidal feelings. Keihan Railway spokesman Osamu Okawa stated: "We thought we had to do something to save lives.We know there is no scientific proof that blue lights deter suicides, but if blue has a soothing effect on the mind, we want to try it to save lives." The Associated Press news agency reports on a Japanese therapist called Mizuki    Takahashi.She explained her reasons why the blue lights might be a good idea: "We associate the color with the sky and the sea.It has a calming effect on agitated people, or people obsessed with one particular thing, which in this case is committing suicide," she said.Other companies are watching this experiment with interest.
What is the writer's attitude toward the experiment? He is __.
A.
interested
B.
denying
C.
objective
D.
indifferent
第 165 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答221-234题。
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.
have         
B.
made         
C.
had            
D.
crashed
第 166 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答221-234题。
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.
must         
B.
can          
C.
need           
D.
have to
第 167 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答221-234题。
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.
annoyed      
B.
interested     
C.
interesting      
D.
annoying
第 168 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答221-234题。
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.
paid         
B.
acquired      
C.
obtained        
D.
got
第 169 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答221-234题。
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.
Other        
B.
One other     
C.
The other       
D.
Another
第 170 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答221-234题。
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.
couldn't      
B.
must         
C.
can't           
D.
have
第 171 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答221-234题。
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.
at             
B.
in            
C.
on             
D.
by
第 172 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答221-234题。
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.
be           
B.
to be         
C.
being          
D.
stayed
第 173 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答221-234题。
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.
shortcoming  
B.
convenience   
C.
part            
D.
mobile phone
第 174 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答221-234题。
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.
very         
B.
far           
C.
lots             
D.
many
第 175 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答221-234题。
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.
reason       
B.
that          
C.
when          
D.
why
第 176 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答221-234题。
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.
for satisfy    
B.
to satisfy     
C.
for to satisfy    
D.
so satisfying
第 177 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答221-234题。
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.
turn off      
B.
turn on       
C.
set off          
D.
set on
第 178 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答221-234题。
请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.
anyone       
B.
neither one    
C.
everyone       
D.
someone
第 179 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答436-439题。   If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think.This is the research result of professor Faulkner, who says that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise and as a result, we are ageing unnecessarily soon.
  Professor Faulkner wanted to find out why healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and to reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could be slowed down.
  He set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and occupations.
  Computer technology enabled him to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intelligence and emotion, and determine the human character.
  Contraction of front and side parts--as cells die off--was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty- and seventy-year-olds.
  Faulkner concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to slow the contraction—using the head.
  The findings show that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns.Those least at risk, says Faulkner, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors.White--collar workers doing routine work are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant.
  Faulkner's findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking.Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need."The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain," he says."Think hard and engage in conversation.Don't rely on pocket calculators."
Professor Faulkner wanted to find out__.
A.
how people's brains shrink
B.
the way of making people live longer
C.
the size of certain people's brains
D.
why certain people aged sooner than others
第 180 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答436-439题。   If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think.This is the research result of professor Faulkner, who says that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise and as a result, we are ageing unnecessarily soon.
  Professor Faulkner wanted to find out why healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and to reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could be slowed down.
  He set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and occupations.
  Computer technology enabled him to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intelligence and emotion, and determine the human character.
  Contraction of front and side parts--as cells die off--was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty- and seventy-year-olds.
  Faulkner concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to slow the contraction—using the head.
  The findings show that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns.Those least at risk, says Faulkner, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors.White--collar workers doing routine work are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant.
  Faulkner's findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking.Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need."The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain," he says."Think hard and engage in conversation.Don't rely on pocket calculators."
The professor's tests show that __.
A.
our brains shrink as we grow old
B.
the front section of the brain does not shrink
C.
seventy-year-olds have better brains than sixty-year-olds
D.
brain contraction may vary among people of the same age
第 181 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答436-439题。   If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think.This is the research result of professor Faulkner, who says that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise and as a result, we are ageing unnecessarily soon.
  Professor Faulkner wanted to find out why healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and to reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could be slowed down.
  He set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and occupations.
  Computer technology enabled him to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intelligence and emotion, and determine the human character.
  Contraction of front and side parts--as cells die off--was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty- and seventy-year-olds.
  Faulkner concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to slow the contraction—using the head.
  The findings show that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns.Those least at risk, says Faulkner, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors.White--collar workers doing routine work are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant.
  Faulkner's findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking.Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need."The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain," he says."Think hard and engage in conversation.Don't rely on pocket calculators."
According to the passage, which group of people seem to age slower than the others?
A.
Farmer
B.
Lawyer
C.
Clerk
D.
Shop assistant
第 182 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答436-439题。   If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think.This is the research result of professor Faulkner, who says that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise and as a result, we are ageing unnecessarily soon.
  Professor Faulkner wanted to find out why healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and to reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could be slowed down.
  He set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and occupations.
  Computer technology enabled him to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intelligence and emotion, and determine the human character.
  Contraction of front and side parts--as cells die off--was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty- and seventy-year-olds.
  Faulkner concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to slow the contraction—using the head.
  The findings show that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns.Those least at risk, says Faulkner, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors.White--collar workers doing routine work are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant.
  Faulkner's findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking.Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need."The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain," he says."Think hard and engage in conversation.Don't rely on pocket calculators."
Faulkner's research findings are based on __.
A.
a survey of farmers in northern Japan
B.
tests performed on a thousand old people
C.
the study of brain volumes of different people
D.
the latest development of computer technology
第 183 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答421-424题。   Online distance learning is an instructional system which connects learners with educational resources.Students work on their own at home, at work, or at school and communicate with faculty and other students by means of e-mail, electronic meetings, videoconferencing, chat rooms, instant messaging and other forms of computer-based communication.There are both advantages and disadvantages to online distance learning.
  There are many benefits to using online distance learning environments.Online education is available all the time, anywhere and to all people.However, there are weaknesses for some learners.The online learner only has the written text and no other face-to-face hints.This may confuse the learner and cause misunderstanding.While distance learning allows for an openness, it is also difficult because it is done by e-mail messages and writing, and therefore may take more time than face-to-face learning.Sometimes the messages can be overwhelming for many online students.
Universities, colleges and schools use online distance learning environments.These are important for students who may be unable to attend classes for various reasons like illnesses or busy everyday schedules.Some learners just want to further their studies at home.They enjoy the convenience of home learning as they take regular programs or enrichment classes.
  Online courses keep learners very occupied at all hours of the day.There are a great many messages and other online resources to read and respond to.Most learners have regular jobs or attend regular school classes on ground as well.However, the benefits are clear.Online distance learning is becoming very popular.Some online classes have become a profitable business as they replace regular traditional means of learning.
Which of the following is TRUE of the passage about online distance learning?
A.
It has more disadvantages than advantage
B.
It is a learning form based on interne
C.
It is not available for some student
D.
It has only enrichment classe
第 184 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答421-424题。   Online distance learning is an instructional system which connects learners with educational resources.Students work on their own at home, at work, or at school and communicate with faculty and other students by means of e-mail, electronic meetings, videoconferencing, chat rooms, instant messaging and other forms of computer-based communication.There are both advantages and disadvantages to online distance learning.
  There are many benefits to using online distance learning environments.Online education is available all the time, anywhere and to all people.However, there are weaknesses for some learners.The online learner only has the written text and no other face-to-face hints.This may confuse the learner and cause misunderstanding.While distance learning allows for an openness, it is also difficult because it is done by e-mail messages and writing, and therefore may take more time than face-to-face learning.Sometimes the messages can be overwhelming for many online students.
Universities, colleges and schools use online distance learning environments.These are important for students who may be unable to attend classes for various reasons like illnesses or busy everyday schedules.Some learners just want to further their studies at home.They enjoy the convenience of home learning as they take regular programs or enrichment classes.
  Online courses keep learners very occupied at all hours of the day.There are a great many messages and other online resources to read and respond to.Most learners have regular jobs or attend regular school classes on ground as well.However, the benefits are clear.Online distance learning is becoming very popular.Some online classes have become a profitable business as they replace regular traditional means of learning.
One of the good aspects of online distance learning is __.
A.
speed
B.
convenience
C.
easy operation
D.
variety of instruction
第 185 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答421-424题。   Online distance learning is an instructional system which connects learners with educational resources.Students work on their own at home, at work, or at school and communicate with faculty and other students by means of e-mail, electronic meetings, videoconferencing, chat rooms, instant messaging and other forms of computer-based communication.There are both advantages and disadvantages to online distance learning.
  There are many benefits to using online distance learning environments.Online education is available all the time, anywhere and to all people.However, there are weaknesses for some learners.The online learner only has the written text and no other face-to-face hints.This may confuse the learner and cause misunderstanding.While distance learning allows for an openness, it is also difficult because it is done by e-mail messages and writing, and therefore may take more time than face-to-face learning.Sometimes the messages can be overwhelming for many online students.
Universities, colleges and schools use online distance learning environments.These are important for students who may be unable to attend classes for various reasons like illnesses or busy everyday schedules.Some learners just want to further their studies at home.They enjoy the convenience of home learning as they take regular programs or enrichment classes.
  Online courses keep learners very occupied at all hours of the day.There are a great many messages and other online resources to read and respond to.Most learners have regular jobs or attend regular school classes on ground as well.However, the benefits are clear.Online distance learning is becoming very popular.Some online classes have become a profitable business as they replace regular traditional means of learning.
With regular means of learning, the learners have to study __.
A.
at school
B.
on their own
C.
at all hours of the day
D.
by means of reading and writing
第 186 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答421-424题。   Online distance learning is an instructional system which connects learners with educational resources.Students work on their own at home, at work, or at school and communicate with faculty and other students by means of e-mail, electronic meetings, videoconferencing, chat rooms, instant messaging and other forms of computer-based communication.There are both advantages and disadvantages to online distance learning.
  There are many benefits to using online distance learning environments.Online education is available all the time, anywhere and to all people.However, there are weaknesses for some learners.The online learner only has the written text and no other face-to-face hints.This may confuse the learner and cause misunderstanding.While distance learning allows for an openness, it is also difficult because it is done by e-mail messages and writing, and therefore may take more time than face-to-face learning.Sometimes the messages can be overwhelming for many online students.
Universities, colleges and schools use online distance learning environments.These are important for students who may be unable to attend classes for various reasons like illnesses or busy everyday schedules.Some learners just want to further their studies at home.They enjoy the convenience of home learning as they take regular programs or enrichment classes.
  Online courses keep learners very occupied at all hours of the day.There are a great many messages and other online resources to read and respond to.Most learners have regular jobs or attend regular school classes on ground as well.However, the benefits are clear.Online distance learning is becoming very popular.Some online classes have become a profitable business as they replace regular traditional means of learning.
Sometimes online distance learning can be a problem because __.
A.
learners can't afford it
B.
learners get too many hints
C.
it involves excessive writing
D.
it is not available at the weekend
第 187 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答355-358题。   Some college students drink too much alcohol at school.Many of them live on the campus.Heavy drinking has caused many problems.It can cause students to make bad choices and do dangerous things.
  One college has decided to ban alcohol.It has gotten a reputation as a party school.Five students at the college have died from drinking too much alcohol.Recently, one student drank too much vodka.He slipped into a coma.The college hopes the new rule will prevent any more tragedies.
The new rule prohibits students from drinking alcohol in the dorms.The first time a student breaks the rule they will receive a warning.If they break the rule again, they will be evicted from the dorm.However, they will still have to pay for the dorm.Some students do not live on the campus.They live in houses near the campus.Those students are also banned from drinking alcohol, even if they are of legal age.
  Freshmen at the college are now required to take a special course.The course is called AlcoholEdu, and lasts for two and a half hours.The students learn about the dangers of alcohol.They also take a survey to find out how much they know about alcohol.All first-year students must pass the course.
  The college hopes that more information will help students make better choices.
__ at the college are required to take the alcohol information course.
A.
Sophomores
B.
Freshmen
C.
Seniors
D.
Juniors
第 188 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答355-358题。   Some college students drink too much alcohol at school.Many of them live on the campus.Heavy drinking has caused many problems.It can cause students to make bad choices and do dangerous things.
  One college has decided to ban alcohol.It has gotten a reputation as a party school.Five students at the college have died from drinking too much alcohol.Recently, one student drank too much vodka.He slipped into a coma.The college hopes the new rule will prevent any more tragedies.
The new rule prohibits students from drinking alcohol in the dorms.The first time a student breaks the rule they will receive a warning.If they break the rule again, they will be evicted from the dorm.However, they will still have to pay for the dorm.Some students do not live on the campus.They live in houses near the campus.Those students are also banned from drinking alcohol, even if they are of legal age.
  Freshmen at the college are now required to take a special course.The course is called AlcoholEdu, and lasts for two and a half hours.The students learn about the dangers of alcohol.They also take a survey to find out how much they know about alcohol.All first-year students must pass the course.
  The college hopes that more information will help students make better choices.
How do officials know that alcohol is a problem at the school?
A.
Students are getting bad grade
B.
There are too many bars on the campu
C.
Only a few students drin
D.
Several students have died and one is in a com
第 189 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答355-358题。   Some college students drink too much alcohol at school.Many of them live on the campus.Heavy drinking has caused many problems.It can cause students to make bad choices and do dangerous things.
  One college has decided to ban alcohol.It has gotten a reputation as a party school.Five students at the college have died from drinking too much alcohol.Recently, one student drank too much vodka.He slipped into a coma.The college hopes the new rule will prevent any more tragedies.
The new rule prohibits students from drinking alcohol in the dorms.The first time a student breaks the rule they will receive a warning.If they break the rule again, they will be evicted from the dorm.However, they will still have to pay for the dorm.Some students do not live on the campus.They live in houses near the campus.Those students are also banned from drinking alcohol, even if they are of legal age.
  Freshmen at the college are now required to take a special course.The course is called AlcoholEdu, and lasts for two and a half hours.The students learn about the dangers of alcohol.They also take a survey to find out how much they know about alcohol.All first-year students must pass the course.
  The college hopes that more information will help students make better choices.
Why does the college want all freshmen to take the alcohol course?
A.
Only freshmen drink alcoho
B.
The other students already know about alcohol danger
C.
They want to reach students as soon as they enter colleg
D.
Freshmen do not know muc
第 190 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答355-358题。   Some college students drink too much alcohol at school.Many of them live on the campus.Heavy drinking has caused many problems.It can cause students to make bad choices and do dangerous things.
  One college has decided to ban alcohol.It has gotten a reputation as a party school.Five students at the college have died from drinking too much alcohol.Recently, one student drank too much vodka.He slipped into a coma.The college hopes the new rule will prevent any more tragedies.
The new rule prohibits students from drinking alcohol in the dorms.The first time a student breaks the rule they will receive a warning.If they break the rule again, they will be evicted from the dorm.However, they will still have to pay for the dorm.Some students do not live on the campus.They live in houses near the campus.Those students are also banned from drinking alcohol, even if they are of legal age.
  Freshmen at the college are now required to take a special course.The course is called AlcoholEdu, and lasts for two and a half hours.The students learn about the dangers of alcohol.They also take a survey to find out how much they know about alcohol.All first-year students must pass the course.
  The college hopes that more information will help students make better choices.
What has the college become known for?
A.
It's known for its lack of heavy drinking by student
B.
It's known for heavy alcohol used by student
C.
It's known for its great teacher
D.
It's known for its great classe
第 191 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答549-552题。   Many seasoned tourists find they don't like staying in hotels, and that they prefer to avoid large cities.Does this description fit you? If the answer is yes, The Mountain View Camping Ground is for you.Our camping grounds overlook the spectacular Hampson Valley.We rent tents, bungalows and roulettes.If DIY yourself is your style brings your own tents or roulettes.All guests enjoy access to cooking facilities, bathrooms with bathing facilities, and a playground for the children.
  Our panoramic setting offers a wide variety of recreation activities as well as inspiring views of the mountains.Chisom, a quaint summer-resort village, is just 10 minutes by car.Take advantage of the many entertainment, shopping and relaxation opportunities including fitness centres, laundry / valet services, solariums and much more.Have lunch in one of the many restaurants and savor the tasty local cuisine.
  Mountain View Camping Ground offers fun, relaxation and opportunities for all types of outdoor activities.Call us today to find out how we can make your next holiday perfect.
What type of tourist is described at the beginning of the reading?
A.
A first time touris
B.
An old touris
C.
A tourist who has travelled a lo
D.
Young tourist
第 192 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答549-552题。   Many seasoned tourists find they don't like staying in hotels, and that they prefer to avoid large cities.Does this description fit you? If the answer is yes, The Mountain View Camping Ground is for you.Our camping grounds overlook the spectacular Hampson Valley.We rent tents, bungalows and roulettes.If DIY yourself is your style brings your own tents or roulettes.All guests enjoy access to cooking facilities, bathrooms with bathing facilities, and a playground for the children.
  Our panoramic setting offers a wide variety of recreation activities as well as inspiring views of the mountains.Chisom, a quaint summer-resort village, is just 10 minutes by car.Take advantage of the many entertainment, shopping and relaxation opportunities including fitness centres, laundry / valet services, solariums and much more.Have lunch in one of the many restaurants and savor the tasty local cuisine.
  Mountain View Camping Ground offers fun, relaxation and opportunities for all types of outdoor activities.Call us today to find out how we can make your next holiday perfect.
Who cooks dinner?
A.
The guests who stay in the Camping Groun
B.
The chef at the camping ground restauran
C.
The owner of the Camping Groun
D.
Does not mention at al
第 193 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答549-552题。   Many seasoned tourists find they don't like staying in hotels, and that they prefer to avoid large cities.Does this description fit you? If the answer is yes, The Mountain View Camping Ground is for you.Our camping grounds overlook the spectacular Hampson Valley.We rent tents, bungalows and roulettes.If DIY yourself is your style brings your own tents or roulettes.All guests enjoy access to cooking facilities, bathrooms with bathing facilities, and a playground for the children.
  Our panoramic setting offers a wide variety of recreation activities as well as inspiring views of the mountains.Chisom, a quaint summer-resort village, is just 10 minutes by car.Take advantage of the many entertainment, shopping and relaxation opportunities including fitness centres, laundry / valet services, solariums and much more.Have lunch in one of the many restaurants and savor the tasty local cuisine.
  Mountain View Camping Ground offers fun, relaxation and opportunities for all types of outdoor activities.Call us today to find out how we can make your next holiday perfect.
What does Valley View offer besides the inspiring views?
A.
Laundry/valet service
B.
A fitness centr
C.
Recreation activitie
D.
Cooking facilitie
第 194 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答549-552题。   Many seasoned tourists find they don't like staying in hotels, and that they prefer to avoid large cities.Does this description fit you? If the answer is yes, The Mountain View Camping Ground is for you.Our camping grounds overlook the spectacular Hampson Valley.We rent tents, bungalows and roulettes.If DIY yourself is your style brings your own tents or roulettes.All guests enjoy access to cooking facilities, bathrooms with bathing facilities, and a playground for the children.
  Our panoramic setting offers a wide variety of recreation activities as well as inspiring views of the mountains.Chisom, a quaint summer-resort village, is just 10 minutes by car.Take advantage of the many entertainment, shopping and relaxation opportunities including fitness centres, laundry / valet services, solariums and much more.Have lunch in one of the many restaurants and savor the tasty local cuisine.
  Mountain View Camping Ground offers fun, relaxation and opportunities for all types of outdoor activities.Call us today to find out how we can make your next holiday perfect.
The camping grounds overlook __.
A.
a tall mountain
B.
an area between mountains
C.
a city centre
D.
a large flat ground
第 195 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答479-482题。   It was a case of emergency.The four-year-old girl awoke and smelled smoke.She couldn't wake her mother, so she dialed "zero", An operator immediately called the fire department.Help was sent, and a tragedy avoided.
  Days before this emergency, the mother had taught her child how to telephone for help.Children as young as two and one-half years old can be taught to use the phone in emergency situations.Here are some points.
  Memorizing certain facts is important.Teach your children their names, and the section of town where you live.Try to keep what they learn within their abilities.Simple information, learned well, is better than difficult information only partly learned.
  Be sure your children know how to use the telephone.They should be taught to dial "zero" for the operator, at the very least.And they should be taught to dial "911" if it is used in your town.
  Practice over a period of several days.Over-learning is necessary so the child can act automatically in case of emergency.
  If you would like a booklet giving instructions on calling for help, write Telephone For Help, Box 99, Bowling Green Station, New York, NY 10004.
From this passage, why is it a good idea for children to learn how to use the telephone?
A.
Children have fun dialin
B.
Emergencies happen without warnin    
C.
Children can wake their parent
D.
Dialing can help children with their math stud
第 196 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答479-482题。   It was a case of emergency.The four-year-old girl awoke and smelled smoke.She couldn't wake her mother, so she dialed "zero", An operator immediately called the fire department.Help was sent, and a tragedy avoided.
  Days before this emergency, the mother had taught her child how to telephone for help.Children as young as two and one-half years old can be taught to use the phone in emergency situations.Here are some points.
  Memorizing certain facts is important.Teach your children their names, and the section of town where you live.Try to keep what they learn within their abilities.Simple information, learned well, is better than difficult information only partly learned.
  Be sure your children know how to use the telephone.They should be taught to dial "zero" for the operator, at the very least.And they should be taught to dial "911" if it is used in your town.
  Practice over a period of several days.Over-learning is necessary so the child can act automatically in case of emergency.
  If you would like a booklet giving instructions on calling for help, write Telephone For Help, Box 99, Bowling Green Station, New York, NY 10004.
Based on this passage, over-learning is good because __.
A.
simple information is used
B.
children should know their names    
C.
it helps children act automatically    
D.
difficult information is only partly learned
第 197 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答479-482题。   It was a case of emergency.The four-year-old girl awoke and smelled smoke.She couldn't wake her mother, so she dialed "zero", An operator immediately called the fire department.Help was sent, and a tragedy avoided.
  Days before this emergency, the mother had taught her child how to telephone for help.Children as young as two and one-half years old can be taught to use the phone in emergency situations.Here are some points.
  Memorizing certain facts is important.Teach your children their names, and the section of town where you live.Try to keep what they learn within their abilities.Simple information, learned well, is better than difficult information only partly learned.
  Be sure your children know how to use the telephone.They should be taught to dial "zero" for the operator, at the very least.And they should be taught to dial "911" if it is used in your town.
  Practice over a period of several days.Over-learning is necessary so the child can act automatically in case of emergency.
  If you would like a booklet giving instructions on calling for help, write Telephone For Help, Box 99, Bowling Green Station, New York, NY 10004.
Paragraph 4 talks about dialing "911".This number is probably
A.
the operator
B.
an emergency number
C.
a practice number for children    
D.
used to keep children calm
第 198 题    单选题
根据以下资料,回答479-482题。   It was a case of emergency.The four-year-old girl awoke and smelled smoke.She couldn't wake her mother, so she dialed "zero", An operator immediately called the fire department.Help was sent, and a tragedy avoided.
  Days before this emergency, the mother had taught her child how to telephone for help.Children as young as two and one-half years old can be taught to use the phone in emergency situations.Here are some points.
  Memorizing certain facts is important.Teach your children their names, and the section of town where you live.Try to keep what they learn within their abilities.Simple information, learned well, is better than difficult information only partly learned.
  Be sure your children know how to use the telephone.They should be taught to dial "zero" for the operator, at the very least.And they should be taught to dial "911" if it is used in your town.
  Practice over a period of several days.Over-learning is necessary so the child can act automatically in case of emergency.
  If you would like a booklet giving instructions on calling for help, write Telephone For Help, Box 99, Bowling Green Station, New York, NY 10004.
What is the main idea of the passage?
A.
Give instructions on calling for help,    
B.
Partly-learned information is useles     
C.
Teach children how to deal with emergencie
D.
Keep what children learn within their abilitie