创新需要良好的环境。_____固然可能少犯错、不犯错，但难免落入慵懒颓废的泥潭；冒险突破可能趟出一条新路来，但要遭受种种挫折，付出不少代价。因此鼓励创新，就要建立一套有效的激励机制，给创新者以人力、物力、财力、信息和政策的保证，尤其要营造_____的创新环境，容忍出错、允许试错、坚决纠错，在激励人们创新的同时，防范和降低人们为创新所承担的风险。

中国现代文学史上_____的新感觉派_____的人物大多是_____于病态社会中的异化的、无根的、漂泊的读史人。
填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是（　）

虽然各种环境保护政策已经出台，并做了广泛的宣传，但依然有很多偏远地方的生态环境破坏严重。要么是水土流失严重，要么是污染物遍地，与国家所提倡的生态文明发展主题大相径庭，人与自然之间的关系显得极不和谐。由于国家直接监管的力度有限，无法延伸至这些地方，图书、电视、网络等便成了号召的手段。因此广大群众对环境政策的响应与自觉性显得更为重要。
这段文字的主旨是（　）。

家是什么，对中国人来说，家曾经是堂前萱草、围炉夜话，是严父庭训，是慈母灯下缝纫寒衣……家是至真至美至善的所在，是每一个孩子人生最温暖的起点。但是现在很多年轻父母忙着在电脑上、手机上刷屏发言，“晒”各种照片，忙各类点赞时，却忽略了声称“最爱的”孩子内心的孤独空寂。孩子和父母虽处一室却常无交流，很多父母虽然每天都在孩子身边，却因为各种原因没有实现真正的父母陪伴。这种现象被专家称为“隐性失陪”。
对这段文字概括最恰当的是（　）。

人类在进化过程中，逐步继承了危险的包袱，形成对侵略的嗜好和媚上仇外的习性，这对人类的生存是很不利的。但是我们也学会了同情别人、热爱子孙后代、渴望从历史中汲取教训——这些是我们得以生存和繁衍的有力武器。人类本性中的哪一方占上风尚无定论，尤其是当我们的眼光、理解力和思想境界只局限于地球时，就更没有定论了。然而，宇宙的无穷奥秘，还要靠我们去发掘，从宇宙空间观看地球就无所谓国界。假如地球是一个脆弱的蓝色发光体，在群星的辉映下变成一个不显眼的光点，那么种族主义、宗教主义和大国沙文主义就难以维持了。这段文字意在说明（　）。

然而，当牛顿派自己的理论处于事实批评的烈火之中时，他们就摆出老练的若无其事的样子，似乎很少担忧。按照牛顿的规定：如果现象中没有出现例外，就可以宣布得出了一般的结论。但是如果在其后的任何时间内实验中出现了例外，那么，宣布结论时要连带宣布所出现的例外。
从这段话中可以得出的结论是（　）。

据英国每日邮报报道，科学家和心理学家长期以来一直未解开一个谜团——为什么我们会忘记童年发生的事情？这是人生之中最无忧无虑、最快乐的时光。目前，两位科学家认为他们揭开了谜底。他们指出，生命初期大脑记忆中枢的细胞快速生长。因此，人们童年时期的记忆就不太可能恢复。他们认为，这可以解释为什么人类很少有对幼年时期的回忆。实际上无法回忆起童年生活的细节也具有一定的好处，它能使人们不会经常回忆起婴儿时期发生的些不愉快事件。
根据这段文字，童年回忆缺失的主要原因是（　）。

下列句子组成语意连贯的语段，排序最恰当的一项是（　）。

①“常形”是指现实生活中客观物象的正常自然形态。

②艺术美学所研究的，是正常的自然形态在艺术变形中的变化及美学意义。

③“变形”是指客观物象反应在艺术中的形态的改变。

④所谓“变形”是相对“常形”而言。

⑤例如两头蛇、三脚鸡等，这种“变形”虽然怪异，但不是艺术美学研究的对象。

⑥在现实生活中，由于种种原因，物象的形态有时会出现变异。

①风格的形成也意味着艺术的成熟，风格越强烈，给人的印象越深刻

②但冰冻三尺非一日之寒，风格的形成不是一件容易的事，更不能刻意设计而得

③颜柳欧赵，苏黄米蔡，风格鲜明，流传千古

④它是个人漫长的艺术探索历程，有时甚至要付出一生的精力

⑤书法有个性，能形成自己的风格，几乎是每一位书法家的追求

⑥古人云：“学书初谓未及，中则过之，后乃通会，通会之际，人书俱老。”

将以上6个句子重新排列，语序正确的是（　）。

下列句子中有语病的一句是（　）

很多人认为网恋不靠谱。芝加哥大学的一个研究小组对1.9万名在2005－2012年结婚的美国人进行在线调查后发现，超过三分之一的人是通过约会网站或Facebook等社交网络与其配偶认识的；这些被调查对象总的离婚率远低于平均离婚率。这项调查表明，网恋在成就稳定的婚姻方面是很靠谱的。
如果以下陈述为真，哪一项最有力地质疑了上述结论？（　）

通过对大豆杂交结果的观察，发现植株高的大豆杂交后长出高植株豆苗的概率是普通大豆植株的10倍，因此，豆子的植株高度主要是由遗传因素决定。若以下（　）为真，则最能削弱上述结论。

从所给的四个选项中，选择最合适的一个填入问号处，使之呈现一定的规律性。（　）

从所给四个选项中，选择最合适的一个填入问号处，使之呈现一定规律性。（　）

从所给四个选项中，选择最合适的一个填入问号处，使之呈现一定规律性。（　）

填入问号处最恰当的一项是（　）。

从所给四个选项中，选择最合适的一个填入问号处，使之呈现一定的规律性。（　）

符号化消费是指人们消费的不仅是商品和服务本身，而且是商品和服务背后内涵的文化意义和其代表的价值。
根据上述定义，下列各项中不属于符号化消费的是（　）。

每个人都渴望得到他人的尊重，但只有尊重他人才能贏得他人的尊重。尊重他人是一种高尚的美德，是个人内在修养的外在表现。尊重他人也是一种文明的社交方式，是个人建立良好社会关系的基础。由此可以推出（　）。

吸管效应指用一根吸管吸杯中果汁，就能把管子周围的果汁都吸入，比喻在某区域植入某种“吸管”，就能聚集资源，引起明显的区域反应。

以下不属于吸管效应的是（　）。

一辆运输车往返于AC两地之间，B在AC之间。运输车从A到B是上坡路，每小时4公里，从B到C是下坡路，每小时6公里，这段路程花费了3小时42分钟。运输车返程时沿原路返回，花费了2小时30分钟。那么，AB和BC两端路程的距离差多少千米？（　）

甲乙两地铁路线长1880千米，从甲地到乙地开出一辆动车，每小时行驶160千米，3小时后，从乙地到甲地开出一辆高铁，经4小时后与动车相遇，则高铁每小时行驶（　）千米。

一本故事书，彤彤第一天看了35页，第二天看了1/7，第三天看了1/5，结果还有126页没有看完，问这本书共有多少页？（　）

数学考试的满分是100分，六位同学的平均分数是91分，这六个人的分数各不相同，其中有一位同学仅得65分。那么，居第三位的同学至少得了多少分？（　）

143，59，25，9，7，（　）。

根据以下资料，回答下列小题。

2013年全年国家安排了3543项科技支撑计划课题，2118项“863”计划课题。累计建设国家工程研究中心132个。国家工程实验室143个，国家认定企业技术中心达到1002家。全年国家新兴产业创投计划累计支持设立141家专业投资企业，资金总规模近390亿元，投资了创业企业422家。全年受理境内外专利申请237.7万件，其中境内申请221.0万件，占93.09%。受理境内外发明专利申请82.5万件，其中境内申请69.3万件，占84%。全年授予专利权131.3万件，其中境内授权121.0万件，占92.2%，授予发明专利权20.1万件，其中境内授权13.8万件，占66.6%。截至年底，有效专利419.5万件，其中境内有效专利352.5万件，占84.0%，有效发明专利103.4万件，其中境内有效发明专利4.5万件，占52.7%，全年共签订技术合同29.5万项，技术合同成交金额7469.0亿元，比上年增长16%。

全年成功发射卫星14次，神州十号载人飞船与天宫一号目标飞行器成功实施首次绕飞交会试验，嫦娥三号探测器顺利实现首次在地外天体软着陆和巡视勘察。“蛟龙号”载人潜水器实现从深潜海试到科学应用的跨越。

2013年年末全国共有检测实验室30098个，其中国家检测中心556个。全国现有产品质量、体系认证机构174个，已累计完成对110949个企业的产品认证。全年制定、修订国家标准1870项，其中新制定1161项。全国共有地震台站1687个，区域地震台网32个，全国共有海洋观测站79个，测绘地理信息部门公开出版地图158种。

2013年年末全国文化系统共有艺术表演团体2055个，博物馆2638个。全国共有公共图书馆3073个，文化馆3298个。有线电视用户2.24亿户，有线数字电视机用户1.69亿户。年末广播节目综合人口覆盖率为97.8%；电视节目综合人口覆盖率为98.4%，全年生产电视剧441部，15783集，电视动画片199132分钟。全年生产故事影片638部，科教、记录、动画和特种影片185部。出版各类报纸478亿份，各类期刊34亿册，图书83亿册（张）。年末全国共有档案馆4122个以开放各类档案12059万卷（件）。

2013年全年我国运动员在22个运动大项中获得124个世界冠军，共创13项世界纪录。全年我国残疾运动员，在28项国际赛事中获得306个世界冠军。

在2013年全年国家新兴产业创投计划中平均每家企业获得投资约（　）万元。

根据以下资料，回答下列小题。

2013年全年国家安排了3543项科技支撑计划课题，2118项“863”计划课题。累计建设国家工程研究中心132个。国家工程实验室143个，国家认定企业技术中心达到1002家。全年国家新兴产业创投计划累计支持设立141家专业投资企业，资金总规模近390亿元，投资了创业企业422家。全年受理境内外专利申请237.7万件，其中境内申请221.0万件，占93.09%。受理境内外发明专利申请82.5万件，其中境内申请69.3万件，占84%。全年授予专利权131.3万件，其中境内授权121.0万件，占92.2%，授予发明专利权20.1万件，其中境内授权13.8万件，占66.6%。截至年底，有效专利419.5万件，其中境内有效专利352.5万件，占84.0%，有效发明专利103.4万件，其中境内有效发明专利4.5万件，占52.7%，全年共签订技术合同29.5万项，技术合同成交金额7469.0亿元，比上年增长16%。

全年成功发射卫星14次，神州十号载人飞船与天宫一号目标飞行器成功实施首次绕飞交会试验，嫦娥三号探测器顺利实现首次在地外天体软着陆和巡视勘察。“蛟龙号”载人潜水器实现从深潜海试到科学应用的跨越。

2013年年末全国共有检测实验室30098个，其中国家检测中心556个。全国现有产品质量、体系认证机构174个，已累计完成对110949个企业的产品认证。全年制定、修订国家标准1870项，其中新制定1161项。全国共有地震台站1687个，区域地震台网32个，全国共有海洋观测站79个，测绘地理信息部门公开出版地图158种。

2013年年末全国文化系统共有艺术表演团体2055个，博物馆2638个。全国共有公共图书馆3073个，文化馆3298个。有线电视用户2.24亿户，有线数字电视机用户1.69亿户。年末广播节目综合人口覆盖率为97.8%；电视节目综合人口覆盖率为98.4%，全年生产电视剧441部，15783集，电视动画片199132分钟。全年生产故事影片638部，科教、记录、动画和特种影片185部。出版各类报纸478亿份，各类期刊34亿册，图书83亿册（张）。年末全国共有档案馆4122个以开放各类档案12059万卷（件）。

2013年全年我国运动员在22个运动大项中获得124个世界冠军，共创13项世界纪录。全年我国残疾运动员，在28项国际赛事中获得306个世界冠军。

2013年，下列各类专利件数，由多到少排列正确的是（　）。

根据以下资料，回答下列小题。

2013年全年国家安排了3543项科技支撑计划课题，2118项“863”计划课题。累计建设国家工程研究中心132个。国家工程实验室143个，国家认定企业技术中心达到1002家。全年国家新兴产业创投计划累计支持设立141家专业投资企业，资金总规模近390亿元，投资了创业企业422家。全年受理境内外专利申请237.7万件，其中境内申请221.0万件，占93.09%。受理境内外发明专利申请82.5万件，其中境内申请69.3万件，占84%。全年授予专利权131.3万件，其中境内授权121.0万件，占92.2%，授予发明专利权20.1万件，其中境内授权13.8万件，占66.6%。截至年底，有效专利419.5万件，其中境内有效专利352.5万件，占84.0%，有效发明专利103.4万件，其中境内有效发明专利4.5万件，占52.7%，全年共签订技术合同29.5万项，技术合同成交金额7469.0亿元，比上年增长16%。

全年成功发射卫星14次，神州十号载人飞船与天宫一号目标飞行器成功实施首次绕飞交会试验，嫦娥三号探测器顺利实现首次在地外天体软着陆和巡视勘察。“蛟龙号”载人潜水器实现从深潜海试到科学应用的跨越。

2013年年末全国共有检测实验室30098个，其中国家检测中心556个。全国现有产品质量、体系认证机构174个，已累计完成对110949个企业的产品认证。全年制定、修订国家标准1870项，其中新制定1161项。全国共有地震台站1687个，区域地震台网32个，全国共有海洋观测站79个，测绘地理信息部门公开出版地图158种。

2013年年末全国文化系统共有艺术表演团体2055个，博物馆2638个。全国共有公共图书馆3073个，文化馆3298个。有线电视用户2.24亿户，有线数字电视机用户1.69亿户。年末广播节目综合人口覆盖率为97.8%；电视节目综合人口覆盖率为98.4%，全年生产电视剧441部，15783集，电视动画片199132分钟。全年生产故事影片638部，科教、记录、动画和特种影片185部。出版各类报纸478亿份，各类期刊34亿册，图书83亿册（张）。年末全国共有档案馆4122个以开放各类档案12059万卷（件）。

2013年全年我国运动员在22个运动大项中获得124个世界冠军，共创13项世界纪录。全年我国残疾运动员，在28项国际赛事中获得306个世界冠军。

2013年年末我国有线数字电视用户数与有线电视用户数之比为（　）。

根据以下资料，回答下列小题。

2013年全年国家安排了3543项科技支撑计划课题，2118项“863”计划课题。累计建设国家工程研究中心132个。国家工程实验室143个，国家认定企业技术中心达到1002家。全年国家新兴产业创投计划累计支持设立141家专业投资企业，资金总规模近390亿元，投资了创业企业422家。全年受理境内外专利申请237.7万件，其中境内申请221.0万件，占93.09%。受理境内外发明专利申请82.5万件，其中境内申请69.3万件，占84%。全年授予专利权131.3万件，其中境内授权121.0万件，占92.2%，授予发明专利权20.1万件，其中境内授权13.8万件，占66.6%。截至年底，有效专利419.5万件，其中境内有效专利352.5万件，占84.0%，有效发明专利103.4万件，其中境内有效发明专利4.5万件，占52.7%，全年共签订技术合同29.5万项，技术合同成交金额7469.0亿元，比上年增长16%。

全年成功发射卫星14次，神州十号载人飞船与天宫一号目标飞行器成功实施首次绕飞交会试验，嫦娥三号探测器顺利实现首次在地外天体软着陆和巡视勘察。“蛟龙号”载人潜水器实现从深潜海试到科学应用的跨越。

2013年年末全国共有检测实验室30098个，其中国家检测中心556个。全国现有产品质量、体系认证机构174个，已累计完成对110949个企业的产品认证。全年制定、修订国家标准1870项，其中新制定1161项。全国共有地震台站1687个，区域地震台网32个，全国共有海洋观测站79个，测绘地理信息部门公开出版地图158种。

2013年年末全国文化系统共有艺术表演团体2055个，博物馆2638个。全国共有公共图书馆3073个，文化馆3298个。有线电视用户2.24亿户，有线数字电视机用户1.69亿户。年末广播节目综合人口覆盖率为97.8%；电视节目综合人口覆盖率为98.4%，全年生产电视剧441部，15783集，电视动画片199132分钟。全年生产故事影片638部，科教、记录、动画和特种影片185部。出版各类报纸478亿份，各类期刊34亿册，图书83亿册（张）。年末全国共有档案馆4122个以开放各类档案12059万卷（件）。

2013年全年我国运动员在22个运动大项中获得124个世界冠军，共创13项世界纪录。全年我国残疾运动员，在28项国际赛事中获得306个世界冠军。

2013年我国平均每天出版图书的数目约为（　）万册。

根据以下资料，回答下列小题。

2013年末，吉林省共有从事第二产业和第三产业活动的法人单位130914个，比2008年（2008年是第二次全国经济普查年份，下同）增加6487个，增长5.2%；产业活动单位157542个，增加5490个；个体经营户972280个，减少12861个，其中：有证照个体经营户719319个，增加50818个。

注：表中法人单位合计数含从事农、林、牧、渔服务业和兼营第二、三产业活动的农、林、牧、渔法人单位7610个；有证照个体经营户合计数含从事农、林、牧、渔服务业活动的个体经营户717个。

2013年末，全省第二产业和第三产业法人单位从业人员487.3万人，比2008年末增加15.9万人，增长3.4%。有证照个体经营户从业人员181万人，比2008年末减少34.2万人，下降15.9%。在法人单位从业人员中，位居前三位的行业是：制造业155.8万人；建筑业53.8万人，占11.0%；公共管理、社会保障和社会组织53.8万人，占11.0%。在有证照个体经营户从业人员中，位居前三位的行业是：交通运输、仓储和邮政业67.4万人，占37.2%；批发和零售业63.0万人，占34.8%；住宿和餐饮业22.6万人，占13.0%。2013年末，全省第二产业和第三产业企业资产总计65441.9亿元。其中，第二产业企业资产总计27113.9亿元。

2008年末至2013年末，吉林省从事第二产业和第三产业活动的法人单位平均每年增加（　）。

根据以下资料，回答下列小题。

2013年末，吉林省共有从事第二产业和第三产业活动的法人单位130914个，比2008年（2008年是第二次全国经济普查年份，下同）增加6487个，增长5.2%；产业活动单位157542个，增加5490个；个体经营户972280个，减少12861个，其中：有证照个体经营户719319个，增加50818个。

注：表中法人单位合计数含从事农、林、牧、渔服务业和兼营第二、三产业活动的农、林、牧、渔法人单位7610个；有证照个体经营户合计数含从事农、林、牧、渔服务业活动的个体经营户717个。

2013年末，全省第二产业和第三产业法人单位从业人员487.3万人，比2008年末增加15.9万人，增长3.4%。有证照个体经营户从业人员181万人，比2008年末减少34.2万人，下降15.9%。在法人单位从业人员中，位居前三位的行业是：制造业155.8万人；建筑业53.8万人，占11.0%；公共管理、社会保障和社会组织53.8万人，占11.0%。在有证照个体经营户从业人员中，位居前三位的行业是：交通运输、仓储和邮政业67.4万人，占37.2%；批发和零售业63.0万人，占34.8%；住宿和餐饮业22.6万人，占13.0%。2013年末，全省第二产业和第三产业企业资产总计65441.9亿元。其中，第二产业企业资产总计27113.9亿元。

2013年末与2008年比较，吉林省产业活动单位大约增加（　）。

根据以下资料，回答下列小题。

2013年末，吉林省共有从事第二产业和第三产业活动的法人单位130914个，比2008年（2008年是第二次全国经济普查年份，下同）增加6487个，增长5.2%；产业活动单位157542个，增加5490个；个体经营户972280个，减少12861个，其中：有证照个体经营户719319个，增加50818个。

注：表中法人单位合计数含从事农、林、牧、渔服务业和兼营第二、三产业活动的农、林、牧、渔法人单位7610个；有证照个体经营户合计数含从事农、林、牧、渔服务业活动的个体经营户717个。

2013年末，全省第二产业和第三产业法人单位从业人员487.3万人，比2008年末增加15.9万人，增长3.4%。有证照个体经营户从业人员181万人，比2008年末减少34.2万人，下降15.9%。在法人单位从业人员中，位居前三位的行业是：制造业155.8万人；建筑业53.8万人，占11.0%；公共管理、社会保障和社会组织53.8万人，占11.0%。在有证照个体经营户从业人员中，位居前三位的行业是：交通运输、仓储和邮政业67.4万人，占37.2%；批发和零售业63.0万人，占34.8%；住宿和餐饮业22.6万人，占13.0%。2013年末，全省第二产业和第三产业企业资产总计65441.9亿元。其中，第二产业企业资产总计27113.9亿元。

2013年末与2008年比较，吉林省产业活动单位大约增加（　）。

根据以下资料，回答下列小题。

2013年末，吉林省共有从事第二产业和第三产业活动的法人单位130914个，比2008年（2008年是第二次全国经济普查年份，下同）增加6487个，增长5.2%；产业活动单位157542个，增加5490个；个体经营户972280个，减少12861个，其中：有证照个体经营户719319个，增加50818个。

注：表中法人单位合计数含从事农、林、牧、渔服务业和兼营第二、三产业活动的农、林、牧、渔法人单位7610个；有证照个体经营户合计数含从事农、林、牧、渔服务业活动的个体经营户717个。

2013年末，全省第二产业和第三产业法人单位从业人员487.3万人，比2008年末增加15.9万人，增长3.4%。有证照个体经营户从业人员181万人，比2008年末减少34.2万人，下降15.9%。在法人单位从业人员中，位居前三位的行业是：制造业155.8万人；建筑业53.8万人，占11.0%；公共管理、社会保障和社会组织53.8万人，占11.0%。在有证照个体经营户从业人员中，位居前三位的行业是：交通运输、仓储和邮政业67.4万人，占37.2%；批发和零售业63.0万人，占34.8%；住宿和餐饮业22.6万人，占13.0%。2013年末，全省第二产业和第三产业企业资产总计65441.9亿元。其中，第二产业企业资产总计27113.9亿元。

2013年末，在第二产业和第三产业法人单位中，数量位居前三位的行业依次是（　）。

根据以下资料，回答下列小题。

2013年末，吉林省共有从事第二产业和第三产业活动的法人单位130914个，比2008年（2008年是第二次全国经济普查年份，下同）增加6487个，增长5.2%；产业活动单位157542个，增加5490个；个体经营户972280个，减少12861个，其中：有证照个体经营户719319个，增加50818个。

注：表中法人单位合计数含从事农、林、牧、渔服务业和兼营第二、三产业活动的农、林、牧、渔法人单位7610个；有证照个体经营户合计数含从事农、林、牧、渔服务业活动的个体经营户717个。

2013年末，全省第二产业和第三产业法人单位从业人员487.3万人，比2008年末增加15.9万人，增长3.4%。有证照个体经营户从业人员181万人，比2008年末减少34.2万人，下降15.9%。在法人单位从业人员中，位居前三位的行业是：制造业155.8万人；建筑业53.8万人，占11.0%；公共管理、社会保障和社会组织53.8万人，占11.0%。在有证照个体经营户从业人员中，位居前三位的行业是：交通运输、仓储和邮政业67.4万人，占37.2%；批发和零售业63.0万人，占34.8%；住宿和餐饮业22.6万人，占13.0%。2013年末，全省第二产业和第三产业企业资产总计65441.9亿元。其中，第二产业企业资产总计27113.9亿元。

2013年末，吉林省第三产业企业资产占第二、三产业资产总计的（　）。

根据以下资料，回答下列小题。

2013年末，吉林省共有从事第二产业和第三产业活动的法人单位130914个，比2008年（2008年是第二次全国经济普查年份，下同）增加6487个，增长5.2%；产业活动单位157542个，增加5490个；个体经营户972280个，减少12861个，其中：有证照个体经营户719319个，增加50818个。

注：表中法人单位合计数含从事农、林、牧、渔服务业和兼营第二、三产业活动的农、林、牧、渔法人单位7610个；有证照个体经营户合计数含从事农、林、牧、渔服务业活动的个体经营户717个。

2013年末，全省第二产业和第三产业法人单位从业人员487.3万人，比2008年末增加15.9万人，增长3.4%。有证照个体经营户从业人员181万人，比2008年末减少34.2万人，下降15.9%。在法人单位从业人员中，位居前三位的行业是：制造业155.8万人；建筑业53.8万人，占11.0%；公共管理、社会保障和社会组织53.8万人，占11.0%。在有证照个体经营户从业人员中，位居前三位的行业是：交通运输、仓储和邮政业67.4万人，占37.2%；批发和零售业63.0万人，占34.8%；住宿和餐饮业22.6万人，占13.0%。2013年末，全省第二产业和第三产业企业资产总计65441.9亿元。其中，第二产业企业资产总计27113.9亿元。

与上述资料相符的结论是（　）。

交通银行的“两化一行”发展战略中的“两化”是指（　）。

在季度GDP核算时，将所有可以在核算时获得的、适用的经济统计调查数据都用于GDP核算。资料来源主要包括两部分，以下属于行政记录资料的是（　）。

下列关于基尼系数的说法错误的是（　）。

2014年APEC峰会的主题是（　）

平均利润和生产价格形成后，市场价格波动的中央是（　）。

假设猪圈中有一头大猪和一头小猪，猪圈的一头有猪食槽，另一头安装着猪食供应的按钮，按一下按钮会有10个单位的猪食进槽，但是谁按按钮就会首先付出2单位的成本。若大猪先到槽边，大小猪吃到的食物比为9:1；同时到槽边，食物比为7:3；小猪先到槽边，食物比为6:4，那么最终的纳什均衡是（　）。

下列盆地中，面积最小的为（　）

下列选项中关于个人信用的表述，不正确的是（　）。

下列选项中，不能引起供给曲线位置发生移动的因素是（　）。

十八届四中全会的主题为（　）。

按照巴塞尔委员会提出的要求，广义的表外业务包含狭义的表外业务，狭义的表外业务指那些未列入资产负债表，但同表内资产业务和负债业务关系密切，并在一定条件下会转为表内资产业务和负债业务的经营活动。下列选项属于狭义的表外业务是（　）。

下列选项中消费者效用达到最大时满足（　）。

以下属于明代皇帝朱棣主持编纂的是（　）。

以金为货币金属，以金币为本位币，不铸造也不流通金币，银行券可兑换外币汇票的货币制度属于（　）货币制度。

在其他条件不变的情况下，供给曲线向右移动对均衡价格的影响是（　）。

下列有关生活常识的叙述，不正确的是（　）

在我国货币层次划分中，M₀通常是指（　）。

马可维茨认为在同一期望收益的前提下，最优的资产组合是（　）。

某校园网用户无法访问外部站点218.198.58.74，管理人员在windows操作系统下可以使用下列哪项操作判断故障是发生在校园网内还是校园网外？（　）

通常情况下，划分货币层次的依据是货币资产的（　）。

《巴塞尔协议Ⅲ》规定的一级资本充足率下限是（　）。

（　）是对会计核算时间无限性的假定。

货币有多种分类，若按发行者来分类，则不包括（　）。

下列关于利率互换的条件的表述，错误的是（　）。

银行存款余额调节表中调节后余额不相等，说明企业或银行账面记录（　）。

现金作为现代信用货币的主要形式之一，是（　）。

中央银行和商业银行的货币职能分别是（　）。

下列选项中，不属于盘存账户的是（　）

供给规律说明（　）。

下列关于洛伦兹曲线的说法，错误的是（　）。

会计核算工作的起点和基础是（　）。

下列属于互补品的是（　）。

依据劳动法的规定，对于加班时间的限定是（　）。

（　）是指从审核原始凭证、编制记账凭证开始，通过记账、对账、结账等一系列会计处理，到编制出会计报表的过程。

如果商品X对于商品Y的边际替代率MRS_XY小于X和Y的价格之比P_X/P_Y，则（　）。

某跨国企业子公司财务报告与母公司合并，过程中遭遇的汇率风险属于（　）。

在西方国家被称为“桥式融资”的是（　）

机会成本递增法则是每增加一单位一种产品的产量所产生的机会成本递增，即要放弃更多其他产品的产量。其条件是（　）。

马斯洛需求层次理论最低层是（　）。

（　）是指按借贷协议在一定时期可以变动的利率，其具有一定的科学合理性。

关于价格歧视基本条件的说法，正确的是（　）。

Linux是（　）操作系统，意味着开放性源码是自由可用。

资产风险度与预期收益的关系是（　）。

直接差异定价指厂商可以确定消费者的不同消费偏好，并因此确定价格，尽管这是最简单易行的方法，但在实际中往往存在若干问题，以下选项不属于其中的是（　）。

《十三经注疏》是（　）经典，对我国的传统文化产生了巨大影响。

Windows7计算机操作系统32位版和64位版比较，最直观的区别是（　）。

机械硬盘基本参数不包括（　）。

在Windows XP中，可以由用户设置的文件属性为（　）。

1MB的准确含义是（　）。

微型计算机硬件系统中最核心的部件是（　）。

One of the more _____ results of the price increase was an initial drop in sales.

Only _____ as an interpreter _____ how important it was to practise speaking English.

As you would expect at one of the world's most reputable hotels, the _____ is prompt，efficient and discreet.

Questions concerning shipping costs of delivery times should be directed to the _____ , not the manufacturing firm.

—Mary told me she would _____ computer studies.
—Really? I'll try my best to ask her to _____ such foolish ideas.

Cross-cultural Communication in Business Negotiations

Business Weekly by Dr. Rod Steiner November 2006

The importance of effective cross-cultural communication during business conferences or negotiations is often unappreciated. And yet it is not just the immediate outcome of the negotiation which is at stake but also the possibility of a positive, ongoing business relationship.

Here's a simple example: "don't mix business and pleasure," we say, thinking ourselves to be efficient and "virtuous". But trying to negotiate with that attitude in some other cultures may well cause consternation in your host. This in turn will result in cross-cultural irritation and may well put future relationships under a cloud. So, the first rule should be to study the culture of the people with whom you are going to negotiate.

Dr. Rod Steiner, assistant lecturer, Department of Business Studies, South Australian Institute of Technology.

South Australian Institute of Technology

Department of Business Studies

44 Berwick St.

Adelaide, Australia 5066

November24, 2006

Dear Dr. Steiner,

I read your article "Cross-cultural Communication in Business Negotiations" with a great deal of interest. I am a postgraduate language/business student at the University of Adelaide, and I have also had some experience living and studying in Japan.

You are absolutely right when you highlight possible "cross-cultural irritation". In our culture, we would never associate business transactions of any type with drinking alcohol and going to nightclubs. However, that's more or less the normal way of doing things in Japan.

I hope to specialize in this area of study—I mean, in cross-cultural communication—and that's why I have chosen also to study some foreign languages. If you have any suggestions for further reading, could you please let me know?

Thanks for your attention.

Julie Luddon

What does the article suggest?（　）

Cross-cultural Communication in Business Negotiations

Business Weekly by Dr. Rod Steiner November 2006

The importance of effective cross-cultural communication during business conferences or negotiations is often unappreciated. And yet it is not just the immediate outcome of the negotiation which is at stake but also the possibility of a positive, ongoing business relationship.

Here's a simple example: "don't mix business and pleasure," we say, thinking ourselves to be efficient and "virtuous". But trying to negotiate with that attitude in some other cultures may well cause consternation in your host. This in turn will result in cross-cultural irritation and may well put future relationships under a cloud. So, the first rule should be to study the culture of the people with whom you are going to negotiate.

Dr. Rod Steiner, assistant lecturer, Department of Business Studies, South Australian Institute of Technology.

South Australian Institute of Technology

Department of Business Studies

44 Berwick St.

Adelaide, Australia 5066

November24, 2006

Dear Dr. Steiner,

I read your article "Cross-cultural Communication in Business Negotiations" with a great deal of interest. I am a postgraduate language/business student at the University of Adelaide, and I have also had some experience living and studying in Japan.

You are absolutely right when you highlight possible "cross-cultural irritation". In our culture, we would never associate business transactions of any type with drinking alcohol and going to nightclubs. However, that's more or less the normal way of doing things in Japan.

I hope to specialize in this area of study—I mean, in cross-cultural communication—and that's why I have chosen also to study some foreign languages. If you have any suggestions for further reading, could you please let me know?

Thanks for your attention.

Julie Luddon

In the article, the word "consternation" in paragraph 2, Line 3 is closest in meaning to _____.

Cross-cultural Communication in Business Negotiations

Business Weekly by Dr. Rod Steiner November 2006

The importance of effective cross-cultural communication during business conferences or negotiations is often unappreciated. And yet it is not just the immediate outcome of the negotiation which is at stake but also the possibility of a positive, ongoing business relationship.

Here's a simple example: "don't mix business and pleasure," we say, thinking ourselves to be efficient and "virtuous". But trying to negotiate with that attitude in some other cultures may well cause consternation in your host. This in turn will result in cross-cultural irritation and may well put future relationships under a cloud. So, the first rule should be to study the culture of the people with whom you are going to negotiate.

Dr. Rod Steiner, assistant lecturer, Department of Business Studies, South Australian Institute of Technology.

South Australian Institute of Technology

Department of Business Studies

44 Berwick St.

Adelaide, Australia 5066

November24, 2006

Dear Dr. Steiner,

I read your article "Cross-cultural Communication in Business Negotiations" with a great deal of interest. I am a postgraduate language/business student at the University of Adelaide, and I have also had some experience living and studying in Japan.

You are absolutely right when you highlight possible "cross-cultural irritation". In our culture, we would never associate business transactions of any type with drinking alcohol and going to nightclubs. However, that's more or less the normal way of doing things in Japan.

I hope to specialize in this area of study—I mean, in cross-cultural communication—and that's why I have chosen also to study some foreign languages. If you have any suggestions for further reading, could you please let me know?

Thanks for your attention.

Julie Luddon

What does Ms. Luddon want to do?（　）

Cross-cultural Communication in Business Negotiations

Business Weekly by Dr. Rod Steiner November 2006

The importance of effective cross-cultural communication during business conferences or negotiations is often unappreciated. And yet it is not just the immediate outcome of the negotiation which is at stake but also the possibility of a positive, ongoing business relationship.

Here's a simple example: "don't mix business and pleasure," we say, thinking ourselves to be efficient and "virtuous". But trying to negotiate with that attitude in some other cultures may well cause consternation in your host. This in turn will result in cross-cultural irritation and may well put future relationships under a cloud. So, the first rule should be to study the culture of the people with whom you are going to negotiate.

Dr. Rod Steiner, assistant lecturer, Department of Business Studies, South Australian Institute of Technology.

South Australian Institute of Technology

Department of Business Studies

44 Berwick St.

Adelaide, Australia 5066

November24, 2006

Dear Dr. Steiner,

I read your article "Cross-cultural Communication in Business Negotiations" with a great deal of interest. I am a postgraduate language/business student at the University of Adelaide, and I have also had some experience living and studying in Japan.

You are absolutely right when you highlight possible "cross-cultural irritation". In our culture, we would never associate business transactions of any type with drinking alcohol and going to nightclubs. However, that's more or less the normal way of doing things in Japan.

I hope to specialize in this area of study—I mean, in cross-cultural communication—and that's why I have chosen also to study some foreign languages. If you have any suggestions for further reading, could you please let me know?

Thanks for your attention.

Julie Luddon

What can be inferred about Julie Luddon?（　）

Cross-cultural Communication in Business Negotiations

Business Weekly by Dr. Rod Steiner November 2006

The importance of effective cross-cultural communication during business conferences or negotiations is often unappreciated. And yet it is not just the immediate outcome of the negotiation which is at stake but also the possibility of a positive, ongoing business relationship.

Here's a simple example: "don't mix business and pleasure," we say, thinking ourselves to be efficient and "virtuous". But trying to negotiate with that attitude in some other cultures may well cause consternation in your host. This in turn will result in cross-cultural irritation and may well put future relationships under a cloud. So, the first rule should be to study the culture of the people with whom you are going to negotiate.

Dr. Rod Steiner, assistant lecturer, Department of Business Studies, South Australian Institute of Technology.

South Australian Institute of Technology

Department of Business Studies

44 Berwick St.

Adelaide, Australia 5066

November24, 2006

Dear Dr. Steiner,

I read your article "Cross-cultural Communication in Business Negotiations" with a great deal of interest. I am a postgraduate language/business student at the University of Adelaide, and I have also had some experience living and studying in Japan.

You are absolutely right when you highlight possible "cross-cultural irritation". In our culture, we would never associate business transactions of any type with drinking alcohol and going to nightclubs. However, that's more or less the normal way of doing things in Japan.

I hope to specialize in this area of study—I mean, in cross-cultural communication—and that's why I have chosen also to study some foreign languages. If you have any suggestions for further reading, could you please let me know?

Thanks for your attention.

Julie Luddon

What do Julie and Dr. Steiner have in common?（　）

B

Today people often look forward to their middle age as a time when they will be able to take things easier. After their children are grown，they expect to enjoy the life they have worked hard to create. However the reality is often very different. In middle age，many people discover that they have two ongoing responsibilities ： one is to look after their aging parents, and the other is to help their young adult children deal with the pressures of life. A- round the world，there are millions of people who are “sandwiched” in between the older and the younger generations. Sometimes there may be two or three generations living in the same household-a situation that is common in many Asian countries and in some parts of Europe. In other cases，a couple may be taking care of parents and children，but they do not live with them.

There are two important reasons for the rise of the sandwich generation. First, people are living longer than they used to. In the early nineteenth century, the average life expectancy for adults in the United States, for example，was about 40，whereas today people live to an average age of 75.Therefore, children are taking care of their parents over a longer period of time. The second reason is that these days，young adults often live with their parents for a longer time than they did in the past. This is often for financial reasons. It's also more common for today's young adults to return home during or after college if they need financial or emotional support.

People who take care of elderly parents often face difficult issues. They may have to cover expenses that their parents cannot. They may have to manage their parents，financial and legal affairs. They may have to prepare for their parents，future needs，such as special medical care or a move to a nursing home. This can be a traumatic experience for everyone.

Caring for adult children presents challenges as well，and caregivers have to resolve important questions ： How can financial responsibilities be shared among members of the household? How can household chores be shared? What is the best way to ensure everyone's privacy? Successfully coping with these issues can avoid a lot of stress for the whole family.

The financial and emotional pressures on the sandwich generation can be overwhelming. However，this time in life also has its rewards. It can be a time to rediscover the special qualities of one's parents or children. It can also provide a valuable opportunity to spend more time with them. However，in order to survive this difficult period in their lives, the members of the sandwich generation must remember that they also need to pay attention to their own needs and look after the quality of their own lives. They can't be totally selfless.

According to the first paragraph, many people in middle age _____.

B

Today people often look forward to their middle age as a time when they will be able to take things easier. After their children are grown，they expect to enjoy the life they have worked hard to create. However the reality is often very different. In middle age，many people discover that they have two ongoing responsibilities ： one is to look after their aging parents, and the other is to help their young adult children deal with the pressures of life. A- round the world，there are millions of people who are “sandwiched” in between the older and the younger generations. Sometimes there may be two or three generations living in the same household-a situation that is common in many Asian countries and in some parts of Europe. In other cases，a couple may be taking care of parents and children，but they do not live with them.

There are two important reasons for the rise of the sandwich generation. First, people are living longer than they used to. In the early nineteenth century, the average life expectancy for adults in the United States, for example，was about 40，whereas today people live to an average age of 75.Therefore, children are taking care of their parents over a longer period of time. The second reason is that these days，young adults often live with their parents for a longer time than they did in the past. This is often for financial reasons. It's also more common for today's young adults to return home during or after college if they need financial or emotional support.

People who take care of elderly parents often face difficult issues. They may have to cover expenses that their parents cannot. They may have to manage their parents，financial and legal affairs. They may have to prepare for their parents，future needs，such as special medical care or a move to a nursing home. This can be a traumatic experience for everyone.

Caring for adult children presents challenges as well，and caregivers have to resolve important questions ： How can financial responsibilities be shared among members of the household? How can household chores be shared? What is the best way to ensure everyone's privacy? Successfully coping with these issues can avoid a lot of stress for the whole family.

The financial and emotional pressures on the sandwich generation can be overwhelming. However，this time in life also has its rewards. It can be a time to rediscover the special qualities of one's parents or children. It can also provide a valuable opportunity to spend more time with them. However，in order to survive this difficult period in their lives, the members of the sandwich generation must remember that they also need to pay attention to their own needs and look after the quality of their own lives. They can't be totally selfless.

What is true about the sandwich generation?（　）

B

Today people often look forward to their middle age as a time when they will be able to take things easier. After their children are grown，they expect to enjoy the life they have worked hard to create. However the reality is often very different. In middle age，many people discover that they have two ongoing responsibilities ： one is to look after their aging parents, and the other is to help their young adult children deal with the pressures of life. A- round the world，there are millions of people who are “sandwiched” in between the older and the younger generations. Sometimes there may be two or three generations living in the same household-a situation that is common in many Asian countries and in some parts of Europe. In other cases，a couple may be taking care of parents and children，but they do not live with them.

There are two important reasons for the rise of the sandwich generation. First, people are living longer than they used to. In the early nineteenth century, the average life expectancy for adults in the United States, for example，was about 40，whereas today people live to an average age of 75.Therefore, children are taking care of their parents over a longer period of time. The second reason is that these days，young adults often live with their parents for a longer time than they did in the past. This is often for financial reasons. It's also more common for today's young adults to return home during or after college if they need financial or emotional support.

People who take care of elderly parents often face difficult issues. They may have to cover expenses that their parents cannot. They may have to manage their parents，financial and legal affairs. They may have to prepare for their parents，future needs，such as special medical care or a move to a nursing home. This can be a traumatic experience for everyone.

Caring for adult children presents challenges as well，and caregivers have to resolve important questions ： How can financial responsibilities be shared among members of the household? How can household chores be shared? What is the best way to ensure everyone's privacy? Successfully coping with these issues can avoid a lot of stress for the whole family.

The financial and emotional pressures on the sandwich generation can be overwhelming. However，this time in life also has its rewards. It can be a time to rediscover the special qualities of one's parents or children. It can also provide a valuable opportunity to spend more time with them. However，in order to survive this difficult period in their lives, the members of the sandwich generation must remember that they also need to pay attention to their own needs and look after the quality of their own lives. They can't be totally selfless.

Why do some young adults choose to live with their parents these days?（　）

B

Today people often look forward to their middle age as a time when they will be able to take things easier. After their children are grown，they expect to enjoy the life they have worked hard to create. However the reality is often very different. In middle age，many people discover that they have two ongoing responsibilities ： one is to look after their aging parents, and the other is to help their young adult children deal with the pressures of life. A- round the world，there are millions of people who are “sandwiched” in between the older and the younger generations. Sometimes there may be two or three generations living in the same household-a situation that is common in many Asian countries and in some parts of Europe. In other cases，a couple may be taking care of parents and children，but they do not live with them.

There are two important reasons for the rise of the sandwich generation. First, people are living longer than they used to. In the early nineteenth century, the average life expectancy for adults in the United States, for example，was about 40，whereas today people live to an average age of 75.Therefore, children are taking care of their parents over a longer period of time. The second reason is that these days，young adults often live with their parents for a longer time than they did in the past. This is often for financial reasons. It's also more common for today's young adults to return home during or after college if they need financial or emotional support.

People who take care of elderly parents often face difficult issues. They may have to cover expenses that their parents cannot. They may have to manage their parents，financial and legal affairs. They may have to prepare for their parents，future needs，such as special medical care or a move to a nursing home. This can be a traumatic experience for everyone.

Caring for adult children presents challenges as well，and caregivers have to resolve important questions ： How can financial responsibilities be shared among members of the household? How can household chores be shared? What is the best way to ensure everyone's privacy? Successfully coping with these issues can avoid a lot of stress for the whole family.

The financial and emotional pressures on the sandwich generation can be overwhelming. However，this time in life also has its rewards. It can be a time to rediscover the special qualities of one's parents or children. It can also provide a valuable opportunity to spend more time with them. However，in order to survive this difficult period in their lives, the members of the sandwich generation must remember that they also need to pay attention to their own needs and look after the quality of their own lives. They can't be totally selfless.

The sandwich generation face the following challenges EXCEPT _____.

B

Today people often look forward to their middle age as a time when they will be able to take things easier. After their children are grown，they expect to enjoy the life they have worked hard to create. However the reality is often very different. In middle age，many people discover that they have two ongoing responsibilities ： one is to look after their aging parents, and the other is to help their young adult children deal with the pressures of life. A- round the world，there are millions of people who are “sandwiched” in between the older and the younger generations. Sometimes there may be two or three generations living in the same household-a situation that is common in many Asian countries and in some parts of Europe. In other cases，a couple may be taking care of parents and children，but they do not live with them.

There are two important reasons for the rise of the sandwich generation. First, people are living longer than they used to. In the early nineteenth century, the average life expectancy for adults in the United States, for example，was about 40，whereas today people live to an average age of 75.Therefore, children are taking care of their parents over a longer period of time. The second reason is that these days，young adults often live with their parents for a longer time than they did in the past. This is often for financial reasons. It's also more common for today's young adults to return home during or after college if they need financial or emotional support.

People who take care of elderly parents often face difficult issues. They may have to cover expenses that their parents cannot. They may have to manage their parents，financial and legal affairs. They may have to prepare for their parents，future needs，such as special medical care or a move to a nursing home. This can be a traumatic experience for everyone.

Caring for adult children presents challenges as well，and caregivers have to resolve important questions ： How can financial responsibilities be shared among members of the household? How can household chores be shared? What is the best way to ensure everyone's privacy? Successfully coping with these issues can avoid a lot of stress for the whole family.

The financial and emotional pressures on the sandwich generation can be overwhelming. However，this time in life also has its rewards. It can be a time to rediscover the special qualities of one's parents or children. It can also provide a valuable opportunity to spend more time with them. However，in order to survive this difficult period in their lives, the members of the sandwich generation must remember that they also need to pay attention to their own needs and look after the quality of their own lives. They can't be totally selfless.

To survive the difficult period in their lives，the sandwich generation need to _____.